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Reformation Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Reformation Test
Reformation Test
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1
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
to appoint a new pop
to spread Protestant ideas
to translate Bibles into foreign languages.
to examine and clarify the beliefs of the Catholic church.
2
What was Gutenberg's first printed book?
the alphabet
a biography
the Bible
a novel
3
The Council of Trent made a decision to
condemn the scientific ideas of Copernicus and Galileo.
correct some of the abuses associated with indulgences.
allow unrestricted translations of the Bible.
end the practice of forbidding Catholics to read certain books.
4
Who believed that Christians should not question what the church taught?
Luther
Ignatius of Loyola
Calvin
Zwingli
5
What convinced Copernicus that Ptolemy's theory of the universe was wrong?
his studies of law
errors in the calendar based on Ptolemy's theory.
his belief in God
Jesuit scientific findings
6
Who wrote the book called "The Institutes of the Christian Religion"?
Gutenberg
Luther
God
Calvin
7
What was the "doctrine of the elect" described by Calvin?
only people who were chosen by the clergy would be saved.
only people who did good works would be saved.
Only those chosen by God would be saved.
Only people who prayed every day would be saved.
8
What did you call followers of Luther and others who disagreed with Rome?
Cardinals
Catholics
Protestants
Jesuits
9
What did Luther post on the church door in Wittenberg?
the sacraments
the Diet of Worms
the papal bull
the 95 Theses
10
Why did Galileo recant his statement that Earth revolved around the sun?
He was afraid of being punished.
He changed his mind about his ideas.
He discovered that Copernicus's ideas were wrong.
He decided that it didn't matter what was at the center of the universe.
11
Why did Luther believe that Copernicus's findings were wrong?
Copernicus was a Catholic priest
Copernicus's ideas were contradicted by Scripture
Copernicus was a magician
No other scientists believed Copernicus's findings .
12
According to Luther, how was salvation achieved?
through saying Mass
by an order of the pope
through faith in God
as a result of indulgences
13
What were indulgences?
special prayers
church music
removal of penalties for sin in exchange for payment.
special monasteries for Lutherans
14
Who believed that the sun was the center of the planetary system?
Galileo
Ptolemy
Gutenberg
Copernicus
15
Who did not meet resistance from religious leaders for his work?
Martin Luther
Galileo
Johannes Gutenberg
Ignatius Loyola
16
Members of the Society of Jesus came to be known as...
Capuchins
Presbyterians
Jesuits
Calvinists
17
What is the subject of Copernicus's best-known work?
religion
law
astronomy
medicine
18
What did both Zwingli and Luther agree on?
No place for music in the church
Scripture was infallible.
only the pope should interpret the word of God.
Earth revolved around the sun
19
Gutenberg is know for which developments?
printing press & movable type
movable type
teleschope
printing press
20
What did Galileo conduct experiments with after he visited a church in Pisa?
steam engines
electricity
pendulums
printing
21
When did Luther post his 95 Theses?
1492
1660
1517
1066
