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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
2
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Educated Chinese
Western Political practices
The Qing Dynasty
Western science and technology
3
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
Slave rebellion in Haiti
4
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Hard Work
Luxury
Racial equality
Social Justice
5
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A unified opposition to slavery
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
6
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Latin America
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
7
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
8
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
women
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
slaves
people of mixed race
9
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
10
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Ottoman Empire
Japan
Korea
China
11
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Bushido
Nationalism
12
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
13
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
United States
Belgium
France
Germany
14
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
Japan = a U.S. colony
15
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Gender
Slavery
Race
Political ideas
16
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
commitment to revolution
search for a utopian society
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
17
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
child care issues
abortion rights
18
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
19
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to recreate society from scratch
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to preserve existing liberties
20
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
21
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
22
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
strong labor unions
23
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The self-strengthening movement
The Taiping Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
24
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
25
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
26
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Revolution
Nationalism
Urbanization
27
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
coerced labor systems increased
total factory work force percentages declined
28
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
nations
republics
monarchs
29
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
political parites
serfs
the state
trade unions
30
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
31
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
32
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
women
33
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
United States
France
Russia
34
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Electricity
Rubber
Textiles
35
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
John Locke
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
36
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
37
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
38
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people worked on public projects for free
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
39
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
elite women in China
lower class women in industrial cities
40
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Austria-Hungary
Britain
Russia
41
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
42
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Brazil
United States
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
43
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
44
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
Racial equality
45
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
46
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
47
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
48
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Women
Working class
Aristocracy
49
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
United States
Africa
China
Latin America
50
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
an African Reformation
a yellow peril
a civilizing mission
a detribalization