stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 14- Clinical Procedure Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 14- Clinical Procedure
Unit 14- Clinical Procedure
76 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
455 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
76 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
76
Answers
1
Which structure of the eye is defined as the clear, dome shaped, transparent, and avascular?
Limbus
Fovea
Sclera
Cornea
2
What vision chart is below?
ILLITERATE E
RANDOT
SNELLEN
LANDOLT C
3
There are 6 eye muscles
True
False
4
Contact lenses are considered to be medical devices.
True
False
5
PERRLA stands for Pupils equal round reactive to light and accommodation.
False
True
6
Motrin is the treatment of cranial retinal vein occlusion (CRVO)
False
True
7
The correct abbreviation for a visual acuity taken without correction is SC
True
False
8
The results of the Farnsworth Lantern color test is recorded on a DD2489
False
True
9
If the patient walks toward the chart and the largest letter can't be read. What is next step.
Count fingers
Light projections
Voice sounds
Hand movements
10
Which of the following terms is defined as decreased intraocular pressure?
Hyperopia
Hypertension
Hypotony
Glaucoma
11
Lids and lashes are the first thing checked during slit lamp exam.
False
True
12
Rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses are (NOT) able to change the natural shape of the cornea
.
False
True
13
Directing the visual axis of the two eyes to a near point, the result that the pupils come together
Verison
Diversion
Convergence
Vergence
14
At what distance is Distance visual acuity taken at?
20 inches/ 2 Feet
3 feet/ 1 Meter
12 inches/ 1 Feet
20 Feet/ 6 Meters
15
Which of the following is an example of an open-ended question?
Do you have diabetes?
Do you take meds?
Do you wear glasses?
What brings you to clinic?
16
What type of Eye Chart is this?
SNELLEN
LANDOLT C
TUMBLING E
NEAR VISION
17
Wirt test results are recorded in measurement, seconds of arc.
False
True
18
Which of the following is considered most the effective method of cleaning soft contact lenses?
cold
Heat
chemical
water
19
Myopia is the focus of light rays behind the retina
True
False
20
Which of the following are classified as infectious agents?
Macular degeneration
HIV
Glaucoma
Retinitis pigmentosa
21
Use of NCT is contraindicated in which instances?
Patient is tired
Patient has penetrating trauma
Patient is an old woman
All of the above
22
Patient history should be taken in?
In private
The lobby
In public
Outside
23
Direct Focal, is the narrowest, shortest beam of light and allows the examiner to view only the area lighted.
False
True
24
A symptom is something the patients tells you?
False
True
25
A reduction in visual acuity in an eye that is ophthalmoscopically normal with correction is known as what?
Amblyopia
Foreign body sensation
Cataract
eye bogger
26
Which of the following happens when an object is viewed at near?
Accomodation
All of the above
Convergence
Pupillary constriction
27
At what distance should a patient sit when taking the Farnsworth Lantern color test?
10 feet
20 feet
8 feet
16 inches
28
Triage is the sorting of patients.
False
True
29
Esotropia, is a condition in which one eye turns outward.
True
False
30
When performing the Farnsworth Lantern color test, the examiner must display the lights in numerical order.
True
False
31
0.4 % of males have color deficiencies.
True
False
32
Which of the following is
NOT
a common wearing schedule for soft contact lenses?
Daily
Weekly
Semi-annually
Bi-Weekly
33
Hyperopia light rays focus behind the retina.
True
False
34
Which contact lens is most difficult to maintain?
Soft contact lens
RGP
35
Tono-pen Ocu-film tip covers contain?
Soap
Vaseline
Latex
Lamb skin
36
Vision loss due to cranial retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) occurs due to which of the following?
Angle closure
Untreated ulcer
Loss of blood flow to the retina
Corneal clouding
37
Which eye condition?
Exotropia
Esotropia
Hypotropia
Hpertropia
38
When taking a Wirt test, how many sets of rings must a patient get correct in order to pass?
5 sets
16 sets
9 sets
6 sets
39
Which color vision test is the most used?
PIP PLATES
BOOKS
FALANT
RANDOT
40
The cornea is the last thing checked during slit lamp exam.
True
False
41
Why is 20 feet used as the testing distance for a distance visual acuity?
Distant rays of light are nearly parallel at this distance.
Doctors prefer 20 feet over all other distances.
More accomodation is required at 20 feet.
20 feet is the average lenth of an exam room.
42
What device is used to measure near point of convergence?
Meter stick
Guess
PD ruler
Prince rule
43
Normal direct light response cause the constricting pupils.
True
False
44
What instrument allows the observation of living tissue in eye without causing disturbance of tissue
Lenometer
Tono-pen
PIP Plates
Slit Lamp
45
CCL stands for with correction.
True
False
46
What is defined as an area of partial or complete blindness within the confines of a normal or a relatively normal visua
Diplopia
Legally blind
Scotoma
Anterior chamber
47
Diopter along with (cm) is the unit of measurement used when testing for accommodation at a distance.
False
True
48
What is the distance for Near Vison test?
10-12 inches
14-16 inches
30 inches
20 ft/ 6 meters
49
What is the most common causative agent for corneal ulcers?
Dirty or contaminated contact lenses
Eye make-up
Someone farted on your pillow
Sports injury
50
When no abnormalities are identified during pupillary reflex testing, results should be recorded. PERRLA
False
True
51
Which one is not a priority in eye care?
Dead/expectant
Medium
Routine
Urgent
52
Which one does the AFVT (Armed Forces Vision Tester) not test for?
Near VA
Night Vision
Distance VA
Phorias
53
Always wash your hand before and after each patient.
False
True
54
Pseudoisochromatic (PIP) color test plates should be shown to the patient at what distance?
30 inches
90 feet
30 feet
90 inches
55
Which of the following are symptoms of a retinal detachment?
Marked increase in floaters
All of the above
Cobwebs
Flashing lights
56
How many drops are instilled prior to using Tono-pen?
1-2 drops
4-5 drops
3-4 drops
6-7 drops
57
Contact lenses should be taken out and cleaned daily?
False
True
58
What is the treatment for cellulitis
Robotussin
Bed rest
intesive antibiotic therapy
Eye flush 15 minutes
59
Prerequisites for depth perception are: Good vision OU, overlapping Visual Fields, Normal alignment of eyes.
False
True
60
Which eye condition?
Triopia
Myopia
Hypertropia
Amblyopia
61
Which of the following is a part of treatment for an intraocular foreign body
Non-contact tonometry
Cycloplegic drops
Prevention of nausea
Flushing with copious amounts of water
62
When testing for pupillary responses to consensual light stimulation, the examiner should look at which eye?
The illuminated eye
The unilluminated eye
None of the above
Both eyes
63
The gradual lessening of accommodative ability in which near objects are seen with difficulty is known as:
Presbyopia
Hyperopia
Myopia
Biopyia
64
Visual fields testing should be conducted on each eye alone.
False
True
65
Results of non-contact tonometry testing should be recorded in "mmHg"?
False
True
66
Most effective method to clean soft contact lenses
Chemical
Heat
67
Which of the following tests are used for depth perception?
All the above
Wirt Stereo Test
Fly Test
Armed Forces Vision Tester
68
When testing Near Point convergence, the distance at which the pt experiences double vision is recorded in what unit.
yards
Centimeters
meters
diopters
69
A sign is something?
You read about.
The patient tells you.
What you saw on TV.
You observe
70
Nystagmus is involuntary oscillation(movement) of the eye
True
False
71
Which is considered a symptom?
Watery eye
Pink eye
Swollen eye lid
Headache
72
15 plate test. 10 and above is pass.
True
False
73
The rotation of eye nasally about the vertical axis?
Infraduction
Abduction
Adduction
Supraduction
74
What should be done
FIRST
when conducting a Goldman Tonometry test:
text your friend
touch the PT's eye
Explain procedure
Instill 1-2 drops of anesthetic
75
18 plate test, 13 or below is a fail.
True
False
76
Which type of chemical injury is considered the most serious?
Sunlight
Alkali
Acid
Low PH