Which three of these are important landmarks towards Human Rights?

Bill of Rights 1689, Magna Carta 1215, Habeas Corpus Act 1679

What does the word Celibacy mean?

The decision to wait until marriage for sex

Which two of these may be reasons to limit Human Rights

control of information during wartime (censorship), Punishing someone for a terrorist act they committed

What are the advantages of living in a multi-faith society?

No one faith controls the whole population, People can experience other faiths first hand

A multi-faith society has...

aspects of many religions are present

Which three of these are landmarks towards gender equality in the UK?

2010 Equality Act, 1967 Abortion Act, World Wars 1 & 2

What are the three roles of the synagogue?

Place of socialising, Place of prayer, Place of learning

Which of these Jewish organisations work for social justice?

GIFT, Jewish Blind and Disabled, Kisharon

Which of these are parts of the Jewish marriage ceremony?

Reading the marriage document, Giving a ring

What is the highest level of giving Tzedakah?

Giving a person the ability to work and support himself

What are some common causes of conflict?

Religious reasons, Economic resources, Political power

What is the Messianic Era?

Time of peace, End of history as we know it

What reasons would be anti-capital punishment?

Execution of human life is wrong, It's not enough of a punishment, Execution of the innocent, Doesn't deter crimes

What is meant by the term "Sanctity of Life"

The belief that all life is sacred and belongs to God.

Which of these are the aims of punishment?

Protection, Vindication of the law, Deterrence

In Judaism, a man and wife

are necessarily different, complement each other

Choose three of the below that are from the Noahide Laws

Create a justice system, Do not murder, Do not steal

deny the existence of any meaning in the world

Which three of these are benefits of a multi-ethnic society?

exciting and diverse, agrees with a wider human rights ideology, reduces ignorance

Jews can gain 'Salvation' by

Learning Torah, performing mitzvot

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All Paper 1 iGCSE unit revision

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Questions 97

Answers

1
What is the Jewish view on sin?
Irreversible action
Unavoidable fate
Correctable choice
Offence against the state
2
Which three of these are important landmarks towards Human Rights?
Bill of Rights 1689
Magna Carta 1215
Habeas Corpus Act 1679
Habitual Offenders Act 1956
3
Which two of these are NOT Jewish mourning rituals
Chevra Kadisha
Revi'it
Shiva
Shloshim
4
Which Act of Parliament enshrined the Declaration of Human Rights into UK Law?
Declaration of Human Rights (1948)
Human Rights Act 1998
1967 Abortion Act
Equality Act 2010
5
What does the word Celibacy mean?
The age at which you can legally have sex
A person who has not yet had sex
To have sexual relations outside a committed relationship
The decision to wait until marriage for sex
6
Which Jewish concept involves turning swords into plowshares?
Milchemet Mitzvah
Pacifism
Just War
Messianic vision
7
What is the role of the UN in peacekeeping?
Cultural exchange
Only military intervention
Prevent conflict
Impose economic sanctions
8
Judaism has no desire to limit civilian casualties in war
True
False
9
Which two of these may be reasons to limit Human Rights
control of information during wartime (censorship)
Because a dictator says so
Punishing someone for a terrorist act they committed
The government wants to see what people are thinking
10
What are the advantages of living in a multi-faith society?
No one faith controls the whole population
Conversion increases
Religious celebrations can take place
People can experience other faiths first hand
11
A multi-faith society has...
aspects of many religions are ignored
many religions blended into one main religion
aspects of many religions are banned
aspects of many religions are present
12
What is the 'inconsistent triad'?
Evil, morality, and good
Evil, good, and justice
Good, creation, and G-d
Evil, G-d, and good
13
How many levels of charity does Rambam (Maimonides) identify?
6
7
9
8
14
'Suffrage' means...
Violent resistance
Suffering
The vote
peaceful resistance
15
What is the Jewish stance on WMD?
Encouraging
Indifferent
Supportive
Generally against
16
Other names for marriage in Judaism are
Nisuin
taharat hamishpacha
chuppah
Eirusin
17
Which three of these are landmarks towards gender equality in the UK?
2010 Equality Act
1967 Abortion Act
Magna Carta 1215
World Wars 1 & 2
18
When was capital punishment abolished for ALL crimes in the UK?
2004
1965
1887
1998
19
What are the three roles of the synagogue?
Place of socialising
Place of sacrifices
Place of prayer
Place of learning
20
Which of these Jewish organisations work for social justice?
Maccabi GB
The Board of Deputies of British Jews
GIFT
The Jewish Lads & Girls Brigade
Jewish Blind and Disabled
Kisharon
21
Which of these are parts of the Jewish marriage ceremony?
Reading the marriage document
Giving a ring
Festive meal
Making vows to each other
22
What is the purpose of mitzvot?
To punish sinners
To test faith of believers
To restrict freedom
To guide the soul
23
What is the role of family in Judaism?
Nurture belief
Isolate individuals
Source of opinion
Promote wealth
24
What is the highest level of giving Tzedakah?
The poor person doesn't know who it is from
Giving a person the ability to work and support himself
Not knowing which poor person gets it and who gave it
Poor person knows who it is from but the giver doesn't know
25
What are some common causes of conflict?
Cultural similarities
Religious reasons
Economic resources
Climate change
Political power
26
What is the Chevra Kadisha?
gravestone makers
Holy ceremonies
Holy Society
Burial Society
27
How does Judaism view peace?
Absence of war
Temporary truce
State of completeness
Economic prosperity
28
Which of the following could be considered disadvantages of a multi-faith society?
Some religions seeing the need to convert others
all of these
inter-faith marriages, & the problems for couples & families
Bringing up children with parents of different faiths
29
What does 'ex nihilo' mean in creation?
Using materials
Out of chaos
By accident
Out of nothing
30
Which war needs Rabbinical permission?
Milchemet Mitzvah
Milchemet Reshut
Just War
Defensive War
31
What is the Messianic Era?
Era of eternal conflict
Time of peace
End of history as we know it
Age of ignorance
32
What is the Jewish view on evil?
Somehow evil is random
Somehow evil is dominant
Somehow evil is allowed by G-d
Evil is non-existent
33
Tzedakah in Hebrew means:
Justice/Righteous
Commandments
Charity
You HAVE to give
34
What does Tikkun Olam mean?
The world to come
Tik Tok the world
The physical world
Fixing the world
35
How do humanists view morality?
Based on tradition
Based on authority
Based on religion
Based on reason
36
What reasons would be anti-capital punishment?
Execution of human life is wrong
It's not enough of a punishment
Closure for victim's families
Execution of the innocent
Global warming
Doesn't deter crimes
37
What is meant by the term "Sanctity of Life"
How pleasurable or meaningful your life is.
The belief that all life is sacred and belongs to God.
Belief there is some form of life after death.
Spiritual part of a human that lives on after bodily death.
38
Religion generally teaches that Human Rights are a good thing
True
False
39
Not a fertility treatment
in vitro fertilization
adoption
surrogacy
artificial insemination
40
Which of these are the aims of punishment?
Protection
Vindication of the law
Deterrence
Sadism
Dina demalchuta dina
Boredom
41
Which theory suggests a static and eternal universe?
Creationism
Steady State
Evolution
Big Bang
42
When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?
1946
1948
1947
1945
43
The 6 Day War was a milchemet mitzvah
True
False
44
In Judaism, a man and wife
are viewed in a hierarchy of importance
are necessarily different
compliment each other
complement each other
45
Choose three of the below that are from the Noahide Laws
Keep a Sabbath day
Create a justice system
Do not murder
Do not steal
46
Nihilists
deny the existence of any meaning in the world
believe confusion over the words cause philosophical issues
answer the “big” questions about metaphysics, value, etc.
search for meaning in the individual
47
How does Judaism view capital punishment?
Never allowed
Always justified
Common practice
Rarely used
48
What is the significance of 'Tzedakah'?
Charity only
Religious ritual
Economic transaction
Righteousness and justice
49
A Hedonist approach to life is one that...
pursues spirituality
pursues materialism
pursues pleasure
pursues salvation
50
Which three of these are benefits of a multi-ethnic society?
causes race riots
exciting and diverse
agrees with a wider human rights ideology
reduces ignorance
51
Jews can gain 'Salvation' by
Praying to the Rabbi
Rebuilding the Temple
Learning Torah
performing mitzvot
52
What is the Jewish perspective on pacifism?
Conditional pacifism
Mandatory pacifism
Absolute pacifism
No pacifism
53
What is the significance of 'Dina demalchuta dina'?
Religion and State should not mix
Jewish laws overrides State laws
Jewish laws are superior to State law
Jewish law does not override State law
54
The Declaration of Human Rights is binding to every country
False
True
55
Which three of these were factors in building racial equality in the UK
2010 Equality Act
1965 Race Relation Act
Commonwealth citizens fighting for Britain in WW1 & WW2
2012 Olympics in London
56
Two reasons why the rich should help the poor are...
why should someone have more while someone else has less?
It allows the rich to look down on the poor more
It is morally correct
The poor can never help themselves
57
Which of these countries have legalised euthanasia?
UK
Spain
Australia
Switzerland
58
Choose three of the below that are seen as examples of racial harmony in the UK and elsewhere
South African apartheid
City of Leicester
City of New York
2012 London Olympics
59
When did some women gain the vote in the UK
1918
1914
1945
1939
60
passive euthanasia is more preferable than active euthanasia in religion?
True
False
61
What is the Jewish belief about the soul?
Non-existent
Temporary existence
Material and finite
Eternal and divine
62
Traditionally women have been seen as the weaker gender
False
True
63
Human responsibility includes...
Indifference to nature
Stewardship of Earth
Exploitation of resources
Dominance over nature
64
What is the attitude towards interfaith marriage in Orthodox and Reform Judaism?
Orthodox Jews tend to marry other Jews, Reform accept interfaith marriage
Orthodox Jews accept interfaith marriages, Reform Jews both spouses Jewish
Both Orthodox and Reform Jews highly discourage interfaith marriages
Interfaith marriages are equally accepted in Orthodox & Reform Judaism
65
What is an alternative to marriage in wider society?
Procreation
Civil partnership
Promiscuity
Cohabitation
66
An example of an Interfaith Organisation is
Council of Christians and Jews
The United Nations
National Council of Churches in the UK
The Secular Society of Britain
67
What is the Anthropic Principle?
All planets sustain life
The universe sustains life
Life exists beyond the earth
Earth sustains human life
68
Gemilut chasadim
rigousness
old people
Acts of loving kindness
charity
69
is UK a multi-faith society？
True
False
70
Jewish family purity laws about sex are called
Kedusha
Binyan Beit Hamikdash
taharat hamishpacha
taharat ha'isha
71
What is 'yetzer ra' in Judaism?
Positive nature
Negative impulse
Divine spark
Moral conscience
72
With Weapons of Mass Destruction, what does the acronym 'MAD' stand for?
Missions Against Dictators
Multiple Aggressive Decisions
Missing And Dead
Mutually Assured Destruction
73
What is the Teleological Argument?
Designed universe
Static universe
First-cause of the universe
Random universe
74
What is 'Olam Habah'?
Imaginary world
Physical world
Material world
Spiritual world
75
Orthodox Judaism says that men and women are necessarily different but equally respected
True
False
76
Which two of these Jewish Biblical people had a disability during their lives?
Yitzchak
Moshe
Avraham
Yehoshua
77
Gay marriage is accepted in Non-Orthodox Judaism
True
False
78
Which of the following is an acceptable reason in Judaism, to use contraceptives?
Just to be safe
To avoid the financial barriers to having holidays
When childbirth could harm the mother
When pregnancy could harm the mother
79
Which of these are valid religious reasons to allow abortion
the quality of life of the siblings
Allows for a more hedonistic society
the mental health of the mother
the quality of life of the unborn child
the pursuit of materialism
Everyone else is doing it
80
Which three ideas below can help promote a multi-racial society?
Prejudice and intolerance
Education
Positive role models
Dialogue and cooperation
81
How does Judaism view free will?
Fundamental belief
Limited by fate
Illusionary
Non-existent
82
Which three of these is NOT a benefit of a multi-ethnic society?
Can create issues with language barriers
might make people worry about undermining a national identity
Causes race riot
exciting and diverse
83
Which two of these may be reasons NOT to limit Human Rights
A person is entitled to their rights at whatever cost
A person forfeits their Rights if they infringe their Rights
Torturing one person to save many others is unethical
They are universal and should not be taken away
84
Which three of these people supported Human Rights?
Eleanor Roosevelt
Saddam Hussein
Mother Theresa
Martin Luther King
85
Which type of war is one commanded by G-d?
Revolutionary War
Milchemet Mitzvah
Milchemet Reshut
Just War
86
What conditions are present for a Just War?
Fought as a first resort to solve issues
Proportionate force must be used
To gain economic resources
Fought by a recognised authority
Fought as a last resort to solve issues
To establish good over evil
87
Three common reasons why someone might sin are
Free choice
Poverty
criminal association
Boredom
88
What is the role of the Bet Din?
Economic decisions
Justice and disputes
Only religious matters
Political leadership
89
Divorce is not allowed in Judaism
False
True
90
Which of these Jewish organisations work for peace and coexistence?
Council of Christians and Jews
The Board of Deputies of British Jews
WIZO
The Kiddush Hashem Club
91
A multi-faith society is
many religions living together in one society
seen in the country Iran
many religions living separately throughout the world
A person practicing lots of religions at once
92
Which of these is a Human Right
Liberty
Freedom of Religion
Freedom of Speech
Equality before the law
93
What is the role of justice in Judaism?
Revenge
Correcting wrongs
Economic gain
Punishment only
94
What is the Cosmological Argument?
Universe is designed
Universe has a cause
Universe is made for humans
Universe is eternal
95
What is the Jewish view on G-d's nature?
Omnipotent and good
Limited and finite
Distant and indifferent
Unpredictable and chaotic
96
What is the Jewish response to sin?
Teshuva
Immediate punishment
Public shaming
Ignore it
97
A stone is put on a Jewish grave to symbolise the eternity of the soul
False
True

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