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Earth's Systems Test Practice Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth's Systems Test Practice
Earth's Systems Test Practice
16 terms
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#weather #climate #atmosphere
Flashcards
16 cards
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Questions
16
Answers
1
Rain, snow, hail and sleet are all forms of __________________________
precipitation
transpiration
condensation
sublimation
2
What are the two main gases that make up the atmosphere?
Oxygen & Carbon
Helium and Hydrogen
Oxygen & Hydrogen
Oxygen & Nitrogen
3
What causes wind on top of hills and mountains?
hot air rising while cool air sinks
cool air and hot air hitting each other
cool air rises and hot air sinks
cool air and rain clouds
4
This is the layer of the Earth’s atmosphere where almost all of the weather is made
Exosphere
Mesosphere
Stratosphere
Troposphere
5
What forms when moisture evaporates into the air, and then cools?
atmosphere
cloud
rain
climate
6
What is the condition of outside air at a certain time and place?
Element
Weather
Climate
Climate Zone
7
What is the weather of a certain area over a long period of time?
climate
weather
climate zone
element
8
_____________________ produces the water vapor in our atmosphere
transpiration
evaporation
condensation
stemation
9
How are global warming and climate change related?
Global warming is a type of climate change
Climate change is a type of global warming
They are not related
Climate warming causes global change
10
What is a person who studies weather patterns in an attempt to predict weather?
seismologist
metrogist
meteorologist
climatologist
11
Which type of cloud is known as a "Storm cloud"?
Cirrus
Stratus
Cumulus
Cumulonimbus
12
Clouds form due to the ____________________________________ of water into tiny droplets
transpiration
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
13
The process where plants release water vapor from their leaves
condensation
precipitation
sublimation
transpiration
14
What are air pressure, humidity, clouds, and temperature called?
Elementary Aspects
Elevation Pressure
Elements of Weather
Elements of Climate
15
Which of these is NOT a function of our atmosphere?
Protects us from floating away
Protects us from meteors
Protects us from cosmic rays
Supplies us with oxygen
16
What are climate zones?
different levels of hills & mountains divided by atmosphere
areas that are divided by precipitation and temperature
Weather at different times of day and in different months
areas that are divided by mainly clouds and time