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Nervous, Immune and Human Body Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Nervous, Immune and Human Body Review
Nervous, Immune and Human Body Review
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Immune and Nervous System Review
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
HIV is caused by
mosquitoes
a bacterium
an RNA retrovirus
a DNA virus
2
Cells made from B lymphocytes that create antibodies to fight a pathogen are
memory cells
macrophages
plasma cells
cytotoxic T cells
3
Carries oxygen, waste, nutrients, hormones and carbon dioxide
Digestive system
Circulatory system
Lymphatic system
Respiratory system
4
Which of the following is NOT part of the first line of defense against pathogens?
histamine
mucus
skin
lysozyme
5
Allows for voluntary movement, movement of food and blood circulation
Digestive system
Respiratory system
Muscular system
Circulatory system
6
The part of the brain involved in muscle coordination and balance is the
brain stem
cerebrum
diencephalon
cerebellum
7
A substance in the body that triggers the immune response is a(n)
immunoglobin
antigen
all of these
antibody
8
Converts food material to nutrients easily used by cells
Circulatory system
Digestive system
Immune system
Excretory system
9
The part of the brain labeled "1" is the
brain stem
cerebellum
diencephalon
cerebrum
10
The brain part that plays a large role in emotion, memory and motivation is the
cerebellum
cerebrum
brain stem
diencephalon
11
The non specific immune response does NOT include
macrophages
interferon
histimine
antibodies
12
In a reflex arc, the second cell involved is a(n)
sensory neuron
motor neuron
interneuron
receptor
13
Cytotoxic T cells are part of the _______ response.
cell-mediated
inflammatory
humoral
barrier
14
The brain part labeled "4" is the
diencephalon
cerebrum
brain stem
cerebellum
15
A person doesn't die from AIDS or HIV, they die from
a flood of WBC into their bloodstream
opportunistic infections
a decrease in macrophages
an increase in lymphocytes
16
When lymphocytes attack a pathogen, this is known as the
immune response
pathogen response
second line of defense
first line of defense
17
AIDS is caused by
poor personal hygiene
a DNA virus
a decrease in helper T cells
airborne retroviruses
18
Allows for movement, support, and stores minerals
Circulatory system
Muscular system
Skeletal system
Excretory system
19
The part of a neuron that receives and impulse is the
axon terminal
myelin sheath
dendrite
axon
20
Allows the organism to respond to changes in the internal and external environment
Muscular system
Endocrine system
Nervous system
Immune system
21
Provides oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body
Muscular system
Integumentary system
Circulatory system
Respiratory system
22
Eliminates waste, acts as a barrier and controls body temperature
Integumentary system
Nervous system
Excretory system
Immune system
23
When an action potential occurs on a neuron, ______ rushes _____.
potassium, out
potassium, in
sodium, out
sodium, in
24
Macrophages are
a type of red blood cell
a barrier to prevent pathogens from entering our body
cells that engulf and digest
a type of antibody
25
During a(n) __________, the neuron is more positive.
action potential
resting potential