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AP World History Review
AP World History Review
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#apworldhistory review
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Qin dynasty is to legalism as the _______ dynasty is to Confucianism.
Han
Sui
Zhou
Tang
2
Emperor Ashoka, who promoted Buddhism, was a ruler of which dynasty?
Ganges
Kushan
Gupta
Maurya
3
Which religion's supreme deities are Vishnu and Shiva?
Zoroastrianism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
4
This African kingdom was an island of Christians in a sea of Muslims.
Ethiopia
Great Zimbabwe
Songhai
Swahili Coast
5
Which of the following was not a period of historical ancient Egypt?
New Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
Golden Age
Old Kingdom
6
The Abbasid Dynasty (750-1258) ruled the Islamic world from Baghdad.
False
True
7
In Mesoamerica, the Olmec were succeeded by the ________.
Chavin
Maya
Aztec
Inca
8
Name the Roman emperor who established a second capital to escape nomadic attacks.
Augustus
Diocletian
Justinian
Constantine
9
Paleolithic cave art indicates which of the following?
A complex form of government
An advanced knowledge of iron-working
A reliance on the environment for survival
The beginnings of agriculture
10
The idea of limited government was based partly on this document signed in 1215 by King John I.
Magnum Opus
Corpus Juris Civilis
Pax Romana
Magna Carta
11
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the fall of classical empires?
Attacks by nomadic groups
Internal social divisions
Increasing gender division
Spread of disease
12
Egyptian religion was monotheistic.
False
True
13
Which of the following was NOT a social class in ancient Mesopotamia?
Dependent farmers
Untouchables
Free land owners
Slaves
14
The patriarch is to Eastern Orthodox as the pope is to _____________.
Slavic Orthodox
Roman Catholic
Lutheran
Roman Orthodox
15
Whose reign marked the official beginning of the Roman Empire?
Mark Antony
Nero
Julius Caesar
Octavian
16
What social group of classical China held a low social status despite wealth?
Merchants
Free citizens
Nobles
Scholar-gentry
17
Who succeeded his father to conquer most of the known world circa 330 BCE?
Cyrus the Great
Philip II of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Ramses II of Egypt
18
In what year did the Han dynasty fall?
476 CE
220 CE
31 BCE
206 BCE
19
The Spartans were known for conquering and taking captives as slaves called ___________.
helots
satraps
phalanx
hoplites
20
Which Greek city-state was known for its system of democracy?
Athens
Sparta
Delphi
Corinth
21
Who united the Mongol tribes and took on the name Genghis Khan?
Temujin
Ogodei
Kublai Khan
Augustus
22
Tenochtitlan was the central city of the Maya.
True
False
23
What is the name for Greek farmers who served as heavily armored infantrymen?
warriors
helots
hoplites
Hyksos
24
Which philosophy is based on five basic relationships that define society?
Confucianism
Hinduism
Legalism
Doaism
25
Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day, 800?
Leif Erikson
William the Conqueror
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
26
Aztecs from Mesoamerica built their main city, ______________, near Lake Texcoco.
Tenochtitlan
Cuzco
Moche
Cahokia
27
This "first emperor" used forced labor to build the first fortifications of the Great Wall.
Liu Bang
Mao Zedong
Shi Huangdi
Han Wudi
28
This term means that the oldest living male was given absolute authority over his family.
Paterfamilias
Matriarchy
Veneration of ancestors
Patron-client relationship
29
Islamic caliphs established urban universities called ________ to preserve ancient writings.
dhow
madrasas
minarets
ulama
30
Beliefs found in the Vedas and the Upanishads later formed Hinduism.
False
True
31
Which of the following are dynasties that ruled postclassical Korea?
Koryo and Tang
Silla and Shang
Silla and Koryo
Tang and Song
32
What is the name of Japan's native religion?
Shinto
Fujiwara
Kamikaze
Kami
33
These ships with lateen sails carried goods along the Indian Ocean.
junks
canoes
paddleboats
dhows
34
Which of the following was NOT a result of Mongol rule?
A unified Asian continent that lasted for centuries
The spread of the Black Death
Segregation of ethnic groups in China
Flourishing trade along the Silk Road
35
Japan's feudal system was dominated by the lords, who were supported by ___________.
servants
shoguns
bushido
samurai
36
Which of the following was NOT a major trade city during the postclassical era?
Paris
Timbuktu
Samarkand
Venice
37
This Islamic caliphate ruled from its capital in Damascus from 661 to 750.
Umayyad
Fatimid
Ottoman
Abbasid
38
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Inca?
Mita system
Road systems
Quipu
Long-distance trade
39
Which early civilization was protected by the Red Sea and the Sahara Desert?
Indus Valley
Sub-Saharan Africa
Greece
Egypt
40
Which religions emphasized the use of missionaries to travel and encourage conversion?
Christianity and Hinduism
Christianity and Islam
Daoism and Catholicism
Islam and Hinduism
41
During the early Tang dynasty, which religion was especially influential?
Buddhism
Catholicism
Hindusim
Islam
42
The policy of political and religious power concentrated in the emperor's hands is ___________.
civil rights
monarchy
the Mandate of Heaven
caesaropapism
43
Which term is also used to describe the Old Stone Age?
Paleolithic Era
Neolithic Era
Bronze Age
Mesolithic Era
44
Who was the first Greek philosopher to focus on ethics and truth?
Socrates
Alexander the Great
Aristotle
Plato
45
The Eastern Roman Empire continued as the ___________ Empire.
Eastern Orthodox
Constanine
Byzantine
Slavic
46
This was the first dynasty to rule China.
Shang
Zhou
Xia
Qin
47
Which of the following is one of the major cities of the Indus Valley?
Ninevah
Thebes
Harappa
Yangtze
48
Which of the following was NOT an empire that emerged after Genghis Khan's death?
The Il-Khan
The Golden Horde
Delhi Sultanate
Yuan Dynasty
49
Who built the earliest civilization in lower Mesopotamia?
Akkadians
Sumerians
Phoenicians
Babylonians
50
Which Chinese dynasty succeeded the Mongols and restricted foreign trade?
Ming
Yuan
Qing
Song
51
Pope Urban II called for Christians to reclaim the holy land in 1095, which led to the _______.
Hundred Years' War
Protestant Reformation
Hanseatic League
Crusades
52
What happened to the political structure of Europe immediately after 476?
Europe was conquered by the Persians.
Europe developed 3 strong monarchs that ruled the continent.
Europe was united under William the Conqueror.
Europe was fragmented, which led to the growth of feudalism.
53
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Faith in Islam?
Fasting
Charity
Hegira
Prayer
54
Which animal made possible trade across the Sahara Desert?
Llama
Camel
Horse
Elephant
55
The Silk Roads are to luxury goods as ______________________ is to bulk goods.
the Mediterranean Sea
the Pan-American route
Trans-Saharan trade
the Indian Ocean
56
This practice that led to female subordination & continued for a centuries began with the Song.
Kowtow
Paterfamilias
Foot binding
Civil service
57
The Olmec are to ancient Mesoamerica as the _________ are to ancient South America.
Aztecs
Cherokee
Inca
Chavin
58
The Persian Empire was divided up into provinces ruled by ______________.
secretaries
zamindars
territories
satraps
59
This dynasty reunited China in 589 CE.
Han
Song
Tang
Sui
60
This ancient empire was founded by Cyrus the Great.
Abbasid
Rome
Macedonia
Persia
61
Which of the following is NOT a division of classical India's caste system?
Vedas
Brahmins
Kshatriya
Shudras
62
Which religion became the official religion of Rome in 381 CE?
Lutheranism
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
63
Name the first novel to be written in Japanese.
The Epic of Gilgamesh
The Tale of Genji
One Thousand and One Nights
Summa Theologica
64
Roman society was divided into which two groups?
Plebeians and senators
Patricians and patrons
Patricians and plebeians
Plebeians and tribunes
65
This law code was developed during the Roman Republic.
Pax Romana
Corpus Juris Civiliis
Law of the Twelve Tables
Law of Thermodynamics
66
This traveler wrote a book of his experiences throughout the areas of Dar-al-Islam.
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
Zheng He
Marco Polo
67
Which of the following is NOT a Germanic group that took advantage of a weakening Roman Empire?
Franks
Saxons
Angles
Bantu
68
What was (most likely) the first domesticated animal?
Cat
Llama
Horse
Dog
69
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of Byzantine emperor Justinian's reign?
Codification of Roman law
Construction of the Hagia Sophia
Increasing freedom for women
Efforts to reclaim lost lands of the Roman Empire
70
The Neolithic Revolution occurred at the same time around the globe.
False
True
71
Which of the following is NOT a legal invention of the Romans?
Equity among citizens
Natural law
Concept of precedent
Superiority of federal laws
72
This term means "master storyteller" and was an advisor to kings of Mali.
griot
bantu
sundiata
vodun
73
What is the name for those were tied to manors and protected by the lord of the manor?
Serfs
Servants
Sepoys
Slaves
74
Which religion was founded in the area depicted on the map?
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
75
The stirrup was invented along which classical trade route?
Trans-Sahara
Trans-American
Indian Ocean
Silk Road
76
Name the river valley civilization highlighted on the map.
Indus Valley
Egypt
Huang He Valley
Mesopotamia
77
Who led the Egyptian government?
Pharaoh
Monarch
Vizier
Sultan
78
After the Chavin, the __________ thrived in the Andes Mountains.
Inca
Aztec
Mexica
Moche
79
Classical Greece was centered around the development of the _____________.
temple
desert
polis
bureaucracy
80
Which of the following was an ancient group who developed near the Aegean Sea?
Mycenaeans
Aryans
Hittites
Dravidians
81
This religion teaches the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Confucianism
Polytheism
Buddhism
Judaism
82
Women of which Greek city-state had more freedom than others?
Sparta
Athens
Ephesus
Olympia
83
What was the earliest monotheistic religion?
Judaism
Christianity
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
84
Which Indian empire was smaller in size and had less control over regional leaders?
Gupta
Persian
Maurya
Parthian
85
This term means "a society in which men hold power."
Patriarchy
Aristocracy
Matriarchy
Theocracy
86
Name the writing system that developed in the region of Mesopotamia.
quipu
cuneiform
phonetic
hieroglyphics
87
Which of the following was NOT an accomplishment of Shi Huangdi?
Standardized currency
Common script
Common language
Standardized laws
88
The conflict over Muhammad's successor led to which two sects?
Sunni and Shia
Sharia and Shia
Sunni and Sharia
Sharia and Sikh
89
This early civilization developed in what is now Pakistan.
Olmec
Shang
Babylon
Indus Valley
90
Which of the following is not a change brought about by the Neolithic Revolution?
Job specialization
Village communities
Social inequality
Industrialization
91
Who went from Venice to the court of Kublai Khan and sparked European interest in Asia?
Ibn Battuta
Marco Polo
Mansa Musa
Zheng He
92
Rulers in ancient China used these to get guidance from their ancestors.
Constellations
Crystal amulets
Divining rods
Oracle bones
93
Which trade route relied on lateen sails to more easily maneuver through strong winds?
Trans-Saharan
Mediterranean Sea
Silk Roads
Indian Ocean
94
Which king of Mali was famous for his pilgrimage to Mecca?
Muhammad
Mansa Musa
Sunni Ali
Sundiata
95
Tang emperors restricted the inheritance of land through the __________________.
Tributary system
Kowtow
Equal field system
Three-field system
96
What were Mesopotamia's multi-story pyramids called?
Temples
Cataracts
Aqueducts
Ziggurats
97
Which of the following philosophies did NOT develop in classical China?
Daoism
Zoroastrianism
Legalism
Confucianism
98
Which Mesopotamian ruler created the first written law code?
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
Ramses I
Sargon
99
This term means "associations of people who work in the same occupation."
usury
guild
barter
interdict
100
This institution continued to gain power throughout medieval Europe.
Catholic Church
Lutheran Church
English monarchs
French vassals