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English Lit Divices Flashcards | StudBud
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English Lit Divices
English Lit Divices
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1
What is the purpose of an aside in drama?
To narrate the story directly
To share a character’s private thoughts with the audience
To create a dramatic pause in dialogue
To deliver a long speech to other characters
2
How does polysyndeton affect the tone of a sentence?
It highlights vowel repetition for harmony
It speeds up the pace by omitting conjunction
It slows down the pace by repeating conjunctions
It creates a faulty grammatical structure
3
Which of the following is emotive imagery?
"The old tree’s gnarled branches stretched skyward, leaves rustling softly"
"Mr. Smith graded with a sinister smile, voice steady as he questioned me."
"His heart raced, heat rising to his face, each breath sharp as glass."
"The sun set, casting gold over a calm ocean with waves gently lapping."
4
What is faulty parallelism?
A sentence with a piling-on effect for tone
When elements in a sentence are repetitive and clear
When elements in a sentence do not have the same grammatical structure
A sentence that uses conjunctions for effect
5
Which type of character undergoes significant inner growth or change during the story?
Static character
Round character
Flat character
Dynamic character
6
What is the key feature of antiphrasis?
It uses explicit contradictions to add comedic effect.
It uses explicit contradiction for emphasis or comedic effect.
It focuses on literal meanings without any twist.
It avoids contradiction and is straightforward.
7
How does hyperbaton affect sentence structure?
It uses complex punctuation to highlight key ideas
It keeps the normal word order for clarity
It rearranges words to add emphases
It breaks down sentences into fragments for clarity
8
How does cacophony in words like "clashed" "shattered" and "shrieked" enhance the reader's experience of a battlefield?
It mirrors the chaotic and violent atmosphere of the scene
It creates a rhythmic, harmonious effect
It contrasts with the peaceful moments in the narrative
It distracts the reader with unpleasant sounds
9
What is the purpose of dialect in writing?
To create a formal and serious tone.
To use outdated language for historical context.
To incorporate humor through casual expressions.
To reflect regional or cultural speech patterns.
10
Which phrase demonstrates synecdoche?
"The storm sank my boat and my dreams."
"To be admired for honesty or feared for lies."
"Wheels" representing a car.
"The king is represented by his crown."
11
Which of these is an example of metonymy?
"The pen is mightier than the sword," where "pen" represents writing.
"Wheels" representing a car.
"The storm sank my boat and my dreams."
"Would you rather be admired for honesty or feared for lies?"
12
Which of these best matches an epigram?
"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step."
"I wandered lonely as a cloud."
"Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?"
"In the room the women come and go, talking of Michelangelo."
13
Which best describes assonance?
Omission of conjunctions to create a fast pace
Repetition of conjunctions for effect
Repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words
Repetition of non-vowel sounds at the beginning of words
14
What is the purpose of asyndeton?
To repeat sounds at the beginning of words
To add conjunctions for equal emphasis
To create a piling-on effect by omitting conjunctions
To confuse the reader with faulty structure
15
What is the main difference between tone and mood?
They both refer to the author’s style
Tone is the author’s attitude, while mood is the emotion the reader feels
Tone is created by the environment, while mood is created by the plot
Tone is about setting, while mood focuses on characters
16
What is the main purpose of juxtaposition in writing?
To highlight differences between two things by putting them side by side
To make two things appear the same
To hide the contrast and confuse the reader
To make two ideas blend together smoothly
17
Where is a Petrarchan conceit most commonly found?
Historical novels
Sonnets praising a lover
Tragedies
Short stories about relationships
18
What makes an extended metaphor unique?
It compares two similar things in one sentence
It only uses tangible objects for comparisons
It is used only in poetry
It compares two unlike things over multiple lines or paragraphs
19
What distinguishes formal diction from informal diction?
Formal diction only uses archaic words, while informal diction uses dialect
There is no significant difference between formal and informal diction.
FD avoids contractions and slang, while ID is casual and conversational.
Formal diction is always humorous, while informal diction is serious.
20
What is a key feature of an allusion?
It is a full story with hidden meanings and symbols.
It critiques flaws or absurdities in society.
It imitates a style for comedic purposes.
It relies on the audience’s prior knowledge to add context.
21
What does an oxymoron do?
Creates a paradox by using contradictory ideas
Changes the meaning of a word to fit the context
Pairs two similar words to strengthen the message
Combines words with opposite meanings to create a unique or engaiging ideas
22
How can you identify an allegory in a story?
It represents abstract ideas with symbols and characters.
It critiques society with humor and aggression.
It imitates the style of another work for humor.
It uses brief references to outside ideas.
23
What is ekphrasis in literature?
The use of metaphors to describe emotions
A fictional story inspired by a historical event
A detailed verbal description of a visual artwork
A simple mention of an artwork in a story
24
What is the main difference between consonance and alliteration?
Alliteration: focus on start of words, consonance: at the end or nearby.
Alliteration repeats sounds within or at the end of words
They are the same literary device
Consonance repeats sounds at the beginning of words
25
If you write about cherry blossoms in 5-7-5 syllables, what are you creating?
An epigram
A limerick
A sonnet
A haiku
26
What is the main goal of satire?
To make a brief reference to something outside the text.
To imitate a work for comedic effect.
To reveal flaws or critique serious topics using humor.
To tell a moral lesson using symbolism.
27
What makes irony different from other literary devices?
Its literal meaning aligns perfectly with its intended meaning.
It avoids complexity and is always straightforward.
Its literal meaning contradicts its intended meaning, requiring analysis.
It uses explicit contradictions to add comedic effect.
28
What is a monologue?
A sudden realization
A dialogue between two characters
A long speech by a character to other characters
A short, private comment to the audience
29
What does a caesura do to a line of poetry?
It connects two ideas
It creates rhyme at the end of a line
It adds a dramatic pause
It repeats vowel sounds
30
What is the difference between direct and indirect characterization?
Direct is for flat characters; indirect is for round characters.
Direct is revealed through actions; indirect through adjectives.
Direct focuses on motives; indirect focuses on conflict.
Direct uses adjectives; indirect uses speech and actions.
31
What is the main characteristic of archaic diction?
It uses outdated words or phrases no longer commonly used.
It mimics the way people speak in a specific region or culture.
It uses modern slang and trendy expressions.
It is casual and conversational.
32
Which type of diction reflects casual, conversational language commonly used in everyday speech?
Colloquialism
Formal diction
Archaic diction
Dialect
33
Which would most likely be the subject of an ode?
A celebration of morning coffee
A witty one-liner
A continuation of a sentence over multiple lines
A strict syllable pattern
34
What defines chiasmus?
A structure that reverses the order of words or ideas like a mirror.
A sentence structure focusing on opposites.
The use of closely related words to represent another.
The use of a single part to represent the whole.
35
How is atmosphere different from mood?
They are exactly the same and interchangeable
Mood: inferred by the reader atmosphere: intentionally created by writer
Mood focuses on tone, while atmosphere focuses on plot
Atmosphere describes characters' emotions, while mood describes setting
36
In literature, what does an apostrophe refer to?
A punctuation mark
A dramatic pause in a monologue
A repeated sound in a poem
Addressing someone or something that isn’t present as if they were
37
What is a conceit in literature?
A description of artwork in a story
A highly intricate and unconventional extended metaphor
A brief metaphor used in everyday speech
A mood created by the author’s setting
38
What is the main purpose of a parody?
To imitate a work’s style for comedic effect.
To represent abstract ideas through symbols.
To critique society using humor.
To add context using indirect references.
39
What is the purpose of using antithesis in writing?
To connect unrelated ideas.
To highlight contrasts and clarify comparisons.
To create a mirror-like structure in sentences.
To describe a whole using a single part.
40
What does alliteration focus on?
Repeating non-vowel sounds at the beginning of closely connected words
Repeating sounds at the end of words
Repeating vowel sounds in nearby words
Using multiple conjunctions
41
Which of these is an example of a couplet?
"The road goes ever on and on / Down from the door where it began"
"Hope is the thing with feathers"
"The sun is high / In the bright blue sky"
"To err is human, to forgive divine"
42
What are TWO things we can use to show emotive imagery? (two answers)
Direct Action and Movement
Similes and Metaphors
Description Adjectives and Nouns
Sensory and emotional keywords
43
What is an epiphany in literature?
A long speech revealing emotions
A dramatic interruption in the plot
A humorous comment made to the audience
A sudden realization or insight that changes a character’s understanding
44
What makes zeugma unique as a figure of speech?
It reverses the order of ideas to create balance.
It uses part of a whole to represent the whole.
It uses one word to apply to multiple ideas, often in different senses.
It compares opposites to clarify differences.
45
Which types of imagery are used in this sentence?
Visual, tactile, and auditory
Auditory and olfactory
Visual and gustatory
Auditory, olfactory, and gustatory
46
What is the purpose of a paradox in writing?
To present a statement that is logically sound
To make two ideas seem identical
To create confusion without revealing a deeper meaning
To show an apparent contradiction that reveals a deeper truth
47
What makes blank verse unique?
It only uses rhyming couplets
It is completely free of structure or rules
It has no rhyme but follows a consistent meter
It uses rhyme but no meter
48
What makes free verse "free"?
It has no rhyme or fixed meter
It uses random rhymes
It follows a 5-7-5 structure
It’s written only about nature
49
What happens when a poet uses enjambment?
The poet writes in a strict rhyme scheme
A line contains a dramatic pause in the middle
A sentence ends neatly at the end of a line
A sentence flows across multiple lines without a pause
50
What makes a theme different from a motif?
Themes focus on a deeper ideas involving human experiences and conflicts.
Themes are specific symbols that repeat throughout a story.
Themes are always the same as the story’s moral.
Themes are only about visual patterns in a story.
51
How is a soliloquy different from a monologue?
A soliloquy is always humorous, while a monologue is serious
A soliloquy is directed at other characters, while a monologue is not
A soliloquy is spoken to oneself or the audience, revealing inner thoughts
A soliloquy involves action, while a monologue is just speech
52
Choose the two types of sensory imagery shown in the sentence below.
Tactile
Kinesthetics
Gustatory
Olfactory
53
Euphony is often created by using which of the following types of sounds?
Repeated stop consonants like "p" and "b"
Long vowels and soft consonants like "l," "m," and "s"
Percussive consonants like "k," "t," and "g"
Short vowels and abrupt sounds
54
What is an example of anastrophe?
"I went to the store"
"Store I went to the"
"Went to store, I"
"To the store, I went"
55
What is the primary purpose of a motif in a story?
To repeat a specific theme word-for-word.
To ensure the audience knows the author’s opinion explicitly.
To create a unique twist that has no connection to the story.
To help draw connections to the theme through repeated patterns symbols
56
What is a metaphysical conceit?
A challenging comparison between two very unlike things
A simple comparison that spans multiple lines
A straightforward metaphor used to praise a lover
A poetic device used only in Petrarchan sonnets
57
Which type of irony involves surprising the audience with an unexpected twist to emphasize the theme?
Situational irony
Dramatic irony
Cosmic irony
Verbal irony
