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Intro to Env Science Terms Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Env Science Terms Final Review
Intro to Env Science Terms Final Review
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Final exam review for Intro to Environmental Science.
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The application of force over distance
Work
Energy
Power
Watt
2
Devices that use ongoing electrochemical reactions to produce an electric current.
Cogeneration
Biomass
Fuel Cells
Wind Turbines
3
The physical breakup of rocks into smaller particles without a change in chemical composition
Rock Cycle
Mechanical Weathering
Sedimentation
Chemical Weathering
4
A clay soil is considered what hydrologic soil type?
C
A
B
D
5
Any discarded material, liquid, or solid that contains substances known to be fatal to humans.
Recyclables
Compost
Hazardous Waste
Solid Waste
6
Term for short-lived and local patterns of temperature and moisture.
Weather
Troposphere
Convection Currents
Climate
7
____ supply 88 percent of world commercial energy needs.
Renewable Energy
Biomass
Fossil Fuels
Coal
8
Well planned developments that make efficient and effective use of land resources.
Megacity
Brownfield Development
Greenfield Development
Smart growth
9
Discharge pollution from specific locations such as drain pipes, ditches or sewer outfalls.
Nonpoint Sources
BOD
Point Sources
Atmospheric Deposition
10
___law consists of documents or laws voted and enacted by the legislative branch of government.
Environmental
Administrative
Case
Statute
11
Porous layers of sand, gravel, or rock lying below the water table.
Infiltration
Recharge Zone
Aquifers
Artesian Well
12
A landfill in which garbage and municipal waste are buried each day with soil or fill.
Dump
Secure Landfill
Secure Landfill
Sanitary Landfill
13
Set national water quality goals and created pollutant discharge permits.
Recource Conservation and Recovery Act
Clean Air Act
Superfund Act
Clean Water Act
14
The ability to obtain food on a day to day basis.
Drought
Anemia
Obese
Food Security
15
Replacing a damaged wetland with a substitute
Stream Restoration
Wetland Mitigation
Treatment Wetland
Prairie Restoration
16
Term to describe the steady flow of varied wastes that we produce.
Landfill
Garbage
Waste Stream
Dump
17
Rivers and lakes that have clear water and low biological productivity
Oligotrophic
Cultural Eutrophication
Eutrophic
Oxygen Sag
18
Uses chemical, physical, or biological methods to remove pollution.
Remediation
Reclamation
Rehabilitation
Mitigation
19
The seven major pollutants identified and regulated by the Clean Air Act.
Fugitive Emissions
Primary Pollutants
Ambient Air
Criteria Pollutants
20
A collection of rural households linked by culture, custom, family ties, and assoc. with land.
Village
Urban Area
Rural area
City
21
Reprocessing of discarded materials into new, useful products.
Recycling
Solid Waste
Hazardous Waste
Composting
22
The layer of air immediately adjacent to the earth's surface.
Stratosphere
Thermosphere
Troposphere
Mesosphere
23
A naturally occurring, inorganic, solid element or compound with reg internal crystal structure
Mineral
Rock
Magma
Core
24
Precipitation that percolates through the soil and into fractures and spaces of permeable rocks
Infiltration
Recharge Zones
Aquifer
Artesian Well
25
Protected threatened and endangered species, directed FWS to prepare recovery plans.
Clean Air Act
Marine Protection Act
Endangered Species Act
Clean Water Act
26
Emissions that do not go through a smokestack.
Criteria
Point Source
Secondary Pollutants
Fugitive
27
Wastewater Treatment plant step that consists of biological degradation of dissolved organics.
Primary Treatment
Secondary Treatment
Tertriary Treatment
Disinfection
28
An urban area with greater than 10 million in habitants.
Urban Area
Village
Megacity
City
29
Soil is made up of all but the following
Plastics
Air
Silts and Clays
Dead Organic Material
30
Measure of energy produced compared to energy consumed.
Energy Efficiency
Cogeneration
Renewable Energy
Biomass