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Organic vs inorganic compounds Flashcards | StudBud
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Organic vs inorganic compounds
Organic vs inorganic compounds
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1
Are a type of stereoisomer where the compounds are non-superimposable mirror image of each other
Enantiomers
Diastereomers
2
What type of bond do organic compounds mostly have?
Mostly Covalent bonding
Mostly ionic bonding
None
Mostly insoluble
3
Contain at least one carbon to carbon triple bond
Alkenes
Cycloalkanes
Alkanes
Alkynes
4
Means the isomer contain atoms that are oriented on the same side of a bond
Alkane
Molecule
Trans
Cis
5
Is an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group (βOH) attached to an alkyl group
Alchol
Carbonyl
6
Alkenes Having more than one double bond are called _______(Two double bonds) or_______(three double bonds)
Cycloalkanes
Alkatrienes
Alkadienes
Alkanes
7
Contain only carbon and hydrogen bonded together through carbon hydrogen and carbon carbon single bonds
Alkanes
Cycloalkanes
Alkynes
Alkenes
8
What is the flammability of Organic compounds?
Most are not combustible
π₯
Almost All burn
They are fire proof
9
The hydrocarbons can be further subdivided into______ and ______
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Organic compound
Elements
Aromatic hydrocarbons
10
Contain at least one carbon to carbon double bond
Alkynes
Alkanes
Cycloalkanes
Alkenes
11
A________Is one in which one or more hydrogen atoms is replaced by another atom or group of atoms
Substituted hydrocarbon
Cycloalkanes
Hydrocarbon molecule
Alkanes
12
Shows all of the atoms in a molecule and places them in sequential order that indicates which atoms are bonded to which
Condensed formula
Line Formula
Structural formula
Molecular formula
13
Are a group of organic hydrocarbons which contain at least one carbon to carbon double or triple bond
Saturated hydrocarbons
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
14
This Contains only carbon and hydrogen
Substituted hydrocarbon
Alkenes
Hydrogen molecule
Cycloalkanes
15
What is the flammability of inorganic compounds?
Fire proof
Most are not combustible
Almost All burn
π₯
16
Are any Stereoisomers that are not enantiomers; they are not mirror images of each other and non-superimosable
Cis-trans
Situational
Alkane
Diastereomers
17
At room temperature: Alkanes with 5 to 17 carbon atoms are what?
π₯Ά
White, waxy solids
Gases
Colorless liquids
18
What type of bonds do inorganic compounds mostly have?
Mostly covalent bonding
None
Mini are water soluble
Mostly ionic bonding
19
Is the study of carbon containing compounds
Bio chemistry
Physical chemistry
Organic chemistry
Chemistry
20
Is the weak intermolecular force between two atoms or molecules in close proximity to each other
Atomic force
Branched-chain
London dispersion force
Space force
21
Simplest representation of a molecule; there is a carbon atom at any location where two or more lines intersect
Condensed formula
Molecular formula
Structural formula
Line formula
22
Shows the complete structure, but for large molecules it is time consuming to draw and requires too much space
Line formula
Structural formula
Condensed formula
Molecular formula
23
are two or more molecules with the same molecular formula but different structural or Spatial arrangement of the atoms
Butane
Methylpropane
Isomers
Covalent bond
24
The most general classification of organic compounds divides them into____ and _____
Alkynes
Hydrocarbons
Substituted hydrocarbons
Alkanes
25
Isomers with the same functional groups and connectivity but a different arrangement of their atoms in space
Diastereomers
Stereoisomers
Cis
Trans
26
Are a family having C-C single bonds in a ring structure. Molecular formula is (CnH2n)
Cycloalkanes
Alkenes
Alkanes
Alkynes
27
meaning they do not have a benzene ring in the structure. Can be broken up in the four families
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Aromatic hydrocarbons
28
At room temperature: Alkanes with 1 to 4 carbons atoms are what?
Colorless liquids
White, waxy solids
Gases
π«‘ π©βπ¬πβοΈ
29
Consist of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal arrangement
Alkynes
π₯΄
Alkanes
Benzene ring
30
There are two main types of stereoisomers:
Diastereomers
Enantiomers
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
31
Tells the kind and number of each type of atom in a molecule produced not show the bonding pattern
Molecular formula
Line formula
Condensed formula
Structural formula
32
Means the isomer contain atoms that are oriented on opposite sides of a bond
Trans
Cis
33
At room temperature: Alkanes containing more than 18 carbon atoms are what?
Gases
Colorless liquids
White, waxy solids
βοΈπ₯Έπ€βοΈ
34
Contain a benzene ring or a derivative of benzene ring
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Aromatic hydrocarbons
35
Aliphatic hydrocarbons can be broken up and the poor families; what are those families?
Alkanes
Isomers
Alkenes
Cycloalkanes
Alkynes
Compounds
36
There are two major classes of isomers:
Stereoisomers
Covalent bond
Atoms
Structural isomers