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IA REVIEW Q1 Flashcards | StudBud
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IA REVIEW Q1
IA REVIEW Q1
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Questions
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Answers
1
Hammurabi was
a pharaoh who led the biggest chariot war against the Hittites and won
a Mesopotamian ruler who established the first written law code ~ eye 4 eye
a Babylonian ruler who established laws only against thieves and slaves
a ruler from China who invented mandate of heaven as an equally serving law
2
Mesopotamia means
in between two rivers (Tigris + Euphrates)
yellow river
near the Nile river
between two rivers (ganges + yellow river)
3
Why did early humans begin to create more complex stone technology in the Neolithic Era?
To aid in religious rituals
To create more advanced writing tools.
To increase agricultural output.
To develop new building techniques.
4
Pastoralists aided in
being semi-nomadic, and domesticating plants
spreading technology and staying sedentary
Domesticating animals as food source, and semi-nomadic
5
The Shang dynasty
traded with vast civilizations, including Egypt and was overthrown by Zhou
defeated the Zhou and approriated their culture
was isolated in the mountains and only established its own cultures
continues to rule over China and controlled the silk road trade system
6
Mesoamerica is located in
Middle East
Africa
South America
Asia
7
Agriculture --> Population Growth --> Specialization of Labor --> Patriarchy --> Development of Power
False
True
8
The Chinese Zhou ritual vessel was used to honor + pray to ancestors in the afterlife
True
False
9
Mesopotamia is located in
Middle East
South America
Asia
Africa
10
Hammurabi was a kind leader that believed in equality and equity for all his people
False
True
11
The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts + remains
Archeology
Argument
History
Architecture
12
The end of the Ice Age by the Agricultural revolution, lead to an increase in population
False
True
13
Paleolithic societies utilized mettalurgy based tools to hunt animals, the men mainly used this.
True
False
14
Egyptian scribes used oracle bones + magic to tell the future of the Pharaoh's destiny
True
False
15
In the Paleo era, what was crucial for their survival?
Metal bow and arrow tools for hunting
Metal tools and farming methods
Fire, stone-tools (clovis spear point)
Charriot, Copper tools
16
Pharaohs had ultimate power through divine rule, their people treated them as a god.
False
True
17
Egyptians only used domesticated animals like cattle to aid in farming and agricultural surplus
True
False
18
Once population was growing in the Neo era,
egalitarian society + food surplus + trade
job specialization led to the social stratification + hierachies
trade + agriculture surplus + time of peace for all civilizations
19
What was a major shift from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic Era?
Cognitive revolution + agriculture + egalitarian society
Domestication of plants and animals + society stays the same
Sedentary societies + Agriculture + Patriarchy (gender role shift)
Migration + domestication of plants and animals + egalitarian society
20
Pharaoh Akhetaten impacted Egypt by focusing on himself as god-given ruler, pushing monotheism centered on
Aten
True
False
21
Ancient river valley civilizations such as Egypt and Mesopotamia, established power + control without using religion
True
False
22
Migration is the movement of people from one place to another with intentions of possibly settling at a new location
False
True
23
Egyptians believed to enter the afterlife the
heart
is weighed against a feather and only the elites have access to this
True
False
24
What are some similarities between the Egyptian and Mesopotamia civilizations?
Harsh laws, migrations, state wealth + power
Egalitarian society, monumental architecture, law codes
Law codes, patriarchy, hunters + gatherers
Social stratification, hierarchy, monumental architecture, writing systems
25
Paleolithic societies used these tools to...
advanced technology to adapt to various climates and build hierarchies
hunt and gather, and for agricultural purposes
grow food in different climates + stay sedentary
hunt and gather, and to adapt to their new environments
26
What allowed job specialization?
Egalitarianism
Increase in agricultural output
population decline
Hunting and Gathering