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APES Biodiversity Flashcards | StudBud
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APES Biodiversity
APES Biodiversity
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APES Miller CH. 4 review
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT a type of pioneer species?
Lichens
Algae
50 year old Maple Tree
Mosses
2
A species with broad niches that can live in a variety of places or eat a variety of foods.
Keystone
Specialist
Niche
Generalist
3
T or F:Shifting continents changed the global climate and changed where organisms could survive
True
False
4
Which of the following organisms is able to adapt the fastest due to high reproduction rates?
Bacteria
Humans
Corn
Insects
5
Type of organisms have narrow niches, only live in one type of habitat or eat one type of food.
Keystone
Specialist
Generalist
Niche
6
Species that provide early warnings of damage to a community or ecosystem
Native
Invastive
Keystone
Indicator
7
Threats to biodiversity
hot TEA
birds
Habitat Destruction
Habitat Fragmentation
8
When environmental conditions change, organisms face 3 possible futures.Which ISN'T one of them
Stay the same
Adapt
Become Extinct
Migrate
9
What geological concept(s) is illustrated in this animation?
Continental glide
Land drift
Sea floor spreading
Continental drift/plate tectonics
10
Macoevolution gives rise to a new species.
False
True
11
The variety of processes such as nutrient cycling and energy flow within ecosystems
Genetic diversity
Ecosystem diversity
Functional diversity
Species diversity
12
T or F: Plate movement allows organisms to move, adapt to new environments and form new species
True
False
13
The ability of one or more organisms in a population to tolerate a chemical designed to kill it
Adaptive resistance
Mutation resistance
Genetic resistance
Environmental resistance
14
The model that shows the evolution and diversity of life on Earth is called the ______
Tree of Life
Evolution Timeline
Fossil Record
Paleolithic Model
15
Fragmentation is caused by which of the following?
Strip malls
Roads
Electrical lines
Clear Cutting
16
The number of different species in an ecosystem is its...
Species evenness
Species richness
Species niches
Species diversity
17
When individuals with a desired trait have more offspring than other members of the population
Heritable reproduction
Adaptive trait
Genetic resistance
Differential reproduction
18
The relative abundance of each of those species in an ecosystem
Species diversity
Species niches
Species evenness
Species richness
19
The distinct role that each species has in an ecosystem is an ecological
Keystone
Niche
Generalist
Specialist
20
True or False: Survival of the fittest means the physically strongest organisms survive.
False
True
21
Evolution by natural selection drives species to change and form new:
Ecosystems
Archaebacteria
Adaptations
Survival rates
22
The variety of biological commnites or biomes is called:
Genetic Diversity
Speciation
Continental Drift
Ecosystem Diversity
23
Scientists have identified about how many of the Earth's species?
4 million
1 million
2 million
3 million
24
This concept covers Earth's variety of deserts, grasslands, forests, mountains, oceans,lakes...
Species diversity
Functional diversity
Ecosystem diversity
Genetic diversity
25
___________ enables life on Earth to adapt to and survive dramatic environmental changes
Species diversity
Ecosystem diversity
Genetic diversity
Functional diversity
26
Number of different species &the number of individuals of each species combined in an ecosystem
Species evenness
Species diversity
Species niche
Species richness
27
The second phase of speciation is...
Species isolation
Endemic isolation
Geographic isolation
Reproductive isolation
28
A non-native species that takes over or otherwise damages native species' niches and habitat.
Indicator
Keystone
Native
Invasive
29
Species who play vital roles and whose disappearance would cause an ecosystem to collapse.
Keystone
Indicator
Invasive
Native
30
The first phase of speciation is...
Endemic isolation
Geographic isolation
Species isolation
Reproductive isolation