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Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation
Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation
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Chapter 5 Renaissance and Reformation Unit
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Was successful in restoring and spreading Catholicism in parts of Germany and Eastern Europe.
the Protestants
The Society of Jesus
The Jesuits
Metallica
2
Which phrase best describes the advice given by Machiavelli?
do not give your subjects too many freedoms
reward hard work and patriotism
Rule with an iron hand in a velvet glove
it is better to be feared than loved
3
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split from the Roman CatholicChurch?
his desire for a male heir
his desire to divorce Catherine of Aragon
his unwillingness to pay church taxes
his religious beliefs
4
When Martin Luther wrote his 95 Theses, what was he calling for?
reforms within the Catholic Church
Greater power to the Pope
reforms within the Protestant Church
Greater power to the people
5
Why were Humanists often at odds with the Roman Catholic Church?
The Humanists distrusted the church
The Catholic Church didn't want to lose money
The Humanists were all atheists
The Catholic church wanted to people to focus on God's work
6
____ was the first Protestant faith.
Zwinglism
Henryism
Calvinism
Lutheranism
7
Which work of art was Leonardo da Vinci responsible for?
Mona Lisa
La Pieta
ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
The David
8
Renaissance art was different from the art of the Middle Ages because it focused on what?
the church
Greek mythology
the world
Roman emperors
9
In what ways was the culture during the Middle Ages different during the Renaissance?
The Renaissance focused on the Catholic Church's teachings
During the Renaissance most people lived under feudalism
The Renaissance was a re-birth of learning
The Renaissance scholars saw the Pope as leader
10
Christian humanists believed that . . .
none of the above
by studying biology, one could assure one’s salvation
if people read the classics they would become more pious.
all of the above
11
____ founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits.
The Council of Trent
Pope Leo X
The Act of Supremacy of 1534
Ignatius of Loyola
12
How did the arrival of Protestantism in England cause turmoil in that country?
There were a series of compromises over who would be King
Knights and peasants fought against the King
There was a financial collapse when Henry VIII died
Many wars were fought b/w Catholics and Protestants
13
Which statement best describes humanism?
it is not important what you accomplish
love your church no matter what
everyone should focus on one thing that they can do well
people are limitless in what they canaccomplish
14
By using pictures like this what advances did Renaissance scholars hope to make?
improved colleges and universities
improved theological understanding
improved medical practices
improved art using perspective
15
What was Martin Luther’s main criticism of the Roman Catholic Church?
the practice of divorce within the Catholic church
the practice of the sale of indulgences
the practice of infant baptism
the practice of Holy Communion
16
Which work of art was Michelangelo responsible for?
Mona Lisa
Madonna in the Meadow
La Pieta
The Last Supper
17
began the Protestant Reformation in England
Machiavelli
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Henry VII
18
Martin Luther believed that humans gain salvation through . . .
good works alone
pious devotion to the virgin mary
faith and good works
faith alone
19
The final decrees of the Council of Trent . . .
empowered the Jesuits to find and try heretics
were ultimately meaningless
reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings
stated that Christians should be nice people
20
Where did the Renaissance begin?
England
Italian city-states
Spain
France
21
What was the significance of the humanistmovement?
Humanists sought to increase the influence of the church
Humanists stressed the dignity and worth of the individual
Humanists stressed Eastern religions like Confucionism
Humanists though education was impractical and unnecessary
22
What was one of John Calvin’s major teachings?
Predestination
Adult Baptism
Humanism
Indulgences
23
Who was the person that created this image in his overall study of the humanities?
Michaelangelo
Thomas Moore
Leonardo da Vinci
Erasmus
24
Which would
most
likely be a belief shared by both Luther and Calvin?
Baptism is the means to attaining eternal salvation
praying will bring a person salvation from God
confessing your sins to a priest with bring forgiveness
doing good deeds is not a means to salvation from God
25
Why was the term “Renaissance Man” used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
) he was known as the father of Humanism
he strongly criticized the Renaissance’s ideas
he had great knowledge in many different subject areas
he was born during the Renaissance
26
by definition, secular means
the city
aligned with the beliefs of the Catholic Church
worldly
things that have no religious or spiritual basis
27
What was the Medici family famous for during the Italian Renaissance?
for being bankers and patrons of the arts
for being religious reformers
for being artists
for being writers
28
What other type of study done during the Renaissance does this picture portray?
Anatomy
Humanism
Astronomy
Literature
29
The publication of Martin Luther’s
Ninety-five Theses . . .
was immediately seen as a threat by local businesses
beginning the Protestant Reformation
all of the above
attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences
30
Who declared himself the head of the English Church?
The Pope
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
31
She wrote
The Book of the City of Ladies
Christine de Pizan
Elizabeth I
the Virgin Mary
Ulrich Zwingli
32
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of theRenaissance?
the Bubonic Plague had not reached theSouthern tip of Europe
) Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
Italy had access to Roman ruins and ancient manuscripts
ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s navy
33
What invention was invented by Johannes Gutenberg and spread the ideas of the Renaissance?
printing press
the compass
the astrolabe
the Iphone
34
The Council of Trent gave the Catholic Church a unified purpose under the leadership of
God
the pope
Martin Luther
the Medici Family
35
made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
Pope Julius II
Charles VI
The Edict of Worms
The Peace of Augsburg
