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Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
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Ancient Greece
Flashcards
68 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
68
Answers
1
The period of time when the Greeks reached a peak of human achievement was?
classical age of Greece
achievement age of Greece
peak of Greece
2
The Olympic Games were a celebration of what?
music and art
Muses
art and literature
the gods and goddesses
3
What is the southern portion of the Greek peninsula called?
Crete
Peloponnesus
Turkey
Macedonia
4
Who taught there was a spiritual world that was superior to the physical world?
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
5
Much of what we know about the Peloponnesian War comes from what historian?
Pericles
Thucydides
Alexander the Great
Herodotus
6
What type of government did Athens become the most successful one of in the Ancient world?
monarchy
oligarchy
democracy
7
Who is the "Father of Medicine"?
Euclid
Archimedes
Hippocrates
Pythagoras
8
What philosopher believed that science was the most important academic subject?
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
9
What civilization had palaces built for military strength not artistry?
Minoan
Mycenaean
10
What type of government is "rule by one"?
democracy
monarchy
oligarchy
tyrant
11
What was the hill overlooking the city of Athens called?
Agora
Parthenon
Acropolis
Mt. Olympus
12
What ruler spread Greek culture through much of the world?
Alexander the Great
Philip II
13
In 431 BC, Athens and Sparta went to war, what was it called?
Peloponnesian War
Trojan War
Peloponnesian League
14
What is a lengthy poem about a hero called?
fable
myth
tragedy
epic
15
What author wrote the epics "Iliad" and the "Odyssey"?
Pericles
Homer
Aesop
Herodotus
16
What temple to Athena is located on the Acropolis?
Ionian temple
Corinthian temple
Parthenon
Minion temple
17
In which city did women only leave the house for festivals and plays?
Sparta
Athens
18
How many letters did the Greek alphabet have?
30
25
26
24
19
Books and maps are named after what god, because he holds the world on his shoulders?
Atlas
Apollo
Aphrodite
Athena
20
What 3 seas border Greece?
Ionian, Mediterranean, Atlantic
Ionian, Mediterranean, Aegean
Ionian, Mediterranean, Adriatic
Black, Mediterranean, Adriatic
21
What civilization lived on the mainland of Greece?
Minoan
Mycenaean
22
What is a man who rules with absolute authority?
dictator
tyrant
bully
terror
23
What type of column is this?
Ionic
Corinthian
Doric
24
What type of government is "rule by a few"?
oligarchy
monarchy
tyrant
democracy
25
What type of government is "rule by the people"?
monarchy
democracy
oligarchy
tyrant
26
What scientist suggested that the sun was at the center of the universe?
Eratosthenes
Hippocrates
Pythagoras
Aristarchus
27
What is a story that is designed to teach as lesson?
fable
tragedy
myth
epic
28
Who were men who wanted to explain life by their own wisdom, not by the actions of the gods?
teachers
Socrates
scholars
philosophers
29
Large, outdoor theaters are called what?
playhouse
amphitheaters
auditorium
coliseum
30
Who was sentenced to death because his teachings led young men to question their beliefs?
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
31
The American space program was named after what god?
Atlas
Apollo
Nike
Zeus
32
Who is the queen of the gods?
Athena
Hera
Aphrodite
Hestia
33
What civilization was located on the island of Crete?
Minoan
Mycenaean
34
What were independent societies scattered throughout Greece called?
city
city-states
monarchy
democracy
35
In which city did women receive physical training?
Sparta
Athens
36
Aristotle introduced what method of study requiring careful observation and record keeping?
observation method
science
scientific inquiry
scientific method
37
Who was the most famous leader of the democracy in Athens?
Pericles
Thucydides
Herodotus
Socrates
38
What is the earliest known civilization in ancient Greece?
Minoan
Mycenaean
39
What did actors wear on stage that allowed the audience to tell them apart?
costumes
signs
masks
makeup
40
What cities aim was to have a strong army?
Olympia
Troy
Sparta
Athens
41
What scientist was the first to draw latitude and longitude lines on a map?
Hippocrates
Aristarchus
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
42
What were the 2 most famous city-states in Greece?
Athens and Marathon
Athens and Sparta
Apollo and Sparta
Athens and Susa
43
Who wrote the first geometry book?
Archimedes
Euclid
Hippocrates
Aristarchus
44
Who were the group of 9 goddesses that presided over the arts?
musical godesses
goddesses
inspirations
Muses
45
Who wrote books in the form of conversations, called dialogues?
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
46
What missionary ministered to the people of Athens about the one true God?
Matthew
John
Peter
Paul
47
What are the made up stories about the gods and goddesses called?
fables
epics
myths
plays
48
What is a carefully tested idea?
thesis
formula
theorem
hypothesis
49
Servants that went to school with wealthy boys to make sure they behaved were called what?
pedagogues
instructor
tutor
educator
50
How are the gods and goddesses like humans?
human bodies and morals
partial human bodies and characteristics
human bodies and human characteristics
51
What league took sides with Sparta, and formed an alliance?
Delian League
Peloponnesian League
Peloponnesian War
52
What civilization traded with people from far away lands like Egypt?
Mycenaean
Minoan
53
What type of column is this?
Corinthian
Doric
Ionic
54
What civilization was thought to have started the Trojan War?
Minoan
Mycenaean
55
Where did the Assembly meet in Athens?
Agora
market place
public square
Acropolis
56
Who taught by asking his students thought provoking questions?
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
57
What does it mean to be Hellenistic?
like the Greeks
learning the Greek language
philosopher
Like the Romans
58
What scholar advanced the lever and pulley system for simple machines?
Eratosthenes
Archimedes
Euclid
Pythagoras
59
What was a meeting of men over 18, that met to make laws and vote?
meeting
Assembly
Agora
gathering
60
Which civilization had beautiful palaces with 100's of rooms, piped water, and bathtubs?
Mycenaean
Minoan
61
What mathematician studied geometry and came up with a theorem about the area of a triangle?
Euclid
Hippocrates
Pythagoras
Eratosthenes
62
What civilization was often at war, attacked other cities, and pirated ships?
Minoan
Mycenaean
63
What is the highest mountain in Greece?
Mountain of the Gods
Mt. Marathon
Mt. Olympus
64
What are 2 types of Greek dramas?
comedies and tragedies
play and tragedies
plays and comedies
comedy and disaster
65
Who won the Peloponnesian War?
Athens
Peloponnesians
No one won
Sparta
66
What league formed with Athens to help protect each other?
Delian League
Peloponnesian League
67
Who is the king of the gods?
Ares
Poseidon
Apollo
Zeus
68
What type of column is this?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian