Pediatrics Final Review

A child requires the help from another person in order to start a task, but can continue independently once started

Acceptable reimbursement method when providing contractual services in the school system

Child with CP demonstrates fluctuations from high to low tone and jerky movements

Working with a child who has difficulty understanding the OTA's instructions..the best approach for the OTA would be

Which activity would be work with a client who has shoulder co-contraction and poor endurance?

Disorder of sensory processing resulting in maladaptive responses and difficulty successfully engaging in ADL.

Child demonstrates slow, involuntary, convoluted, writhing movements

Name this grasp

A mental and/or physical disability that arises before adulthood and lasts through one's life.

Name this grasp

According to Kielhofner, what is the MOST effective way to target childhood depression

A child starts to stress by being irritable and emotional about anticipating or being away from home or loved ones

Client complains about accessibility into therapy building.. the COTA should

Stage of oral-motor pattern that OTA should work on if child can't semi-circular jaw movements, tongue lateralization

Tx technique to facilitate lip closure, swallowing, and positioning, to foster the development of feeding skills

If you were to build up a handle to use during a cooking activity for a client who has CP

Abnormal primitive reflex not integrated by 6 months is _____, which may be inhibited by ______

Name this grasp

The most mature pencil grip is

Learning disbility in reading

Learning disbility in arithmetical skills

Visual perceptual skill that allows you to make a basket

Neurologic disorder of motor coordination manifested by difficulty thinking/planning out & executing planned movements

W-sitting position is used

Services under the federal law IDEA-R, schools have to provide OT for kids to benefit from the educational program.

Regarding social participation in adolecents which is not important to them?

When working with a client who gets fatigued easily when working against gravity - BEST positioning would be

Client cannot receive in-person pediatric OT services. So the OTA uses _____ telehealth services

The FOR that would be focused on goals that are to improve fine motor skills.

If you have a client that suffers from major depressive disorder, which activity would be most beneficial to recommend?

Regarding social participation in adolecents which is not important to them?

A universal cuff is used for

Professional that helps safety regarding walkers, canes, and mobility devices during daily occupations

Learning disbility in arithmetical skills

Name this grasp

Mental health disorder in which the child or adolescent with attention difficulty, ddistractibility, and impulsivity

A parent does not like their child doing finger paints... What is your BEST response to the parent?

Regarding social participation in adolecents- they avoid cliques and enjoy solitary activities.

Best evidence to inform pediatric practice in an early intervention center

Visual perceptual skill that allows you to distinguish objects through touch

Using open-ended with a client who has ADHD would be a good idea.

Which activity is MOST suitable for a 3 y/o boy or girl client

Client is in need of a re-evaluation for new goals. What part of the re-evaluation can be completed by an OTA?

Technique of having the OTA perform the begining task in sequential order and the child finishes the last steps

Difficulty with motor planning.

The mental process of the construction, use of knowledge, perception, memory, plus the use of symbolism and language

Which does th PDMS-2 not include

Child demonstrates muscle to contract involuntary causing repetitive or twisting movements

All are signs or symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia EXCEPT

Which of the following would be a remeiation strategy that would help a child with motor planning deficits ride a bike

Frame of reference that focuses on changing your thinking process can improve your function is

When assessing a childs sitting posture look at the

The school system could potentially supply funding for a 10 year-old child for assistive technology.

If you were to add liquid to a batter for the client who has poor muscle endurance can mix easier... this would be

Child's OT program should include

Name this grasp

A child continues to pick fights, set fires to public bathrooms, shoplifts gnomes, breaks rules, and skips school.

A child is unable to overcome the urge to walk into a room and turn on and off the light 5 times

The most immature grasp is

After achievement of inferior scissor grasp to pick up small objects. The NEXT developmental fine motor skill would be

Visual perceptual skill that allows you to distinguish images into figure, or object, and ground, or background

Intervention strategy that would not be suitable for a child with conduct disorder

Frame of reference that focuses on the interaction of sensory systems

Regarding social participation in adolecents- value parents and authority figures more than peers.

A rehab tech wants to be proactive in a PPEC and transfers a pediatric client from their room to the OT gym.. you

Technique of having the child perform the begining task in sequential order and the OTA finishes the last steps

The next step for a child to increase postural reactions from sitting independently would be...

Child demonstrates movements where the muscles remain contracted (tightened) and resist being stretched