Duplicate of Theory Final Review

The promotion of social marketing is the strategy used to guide consumers to accept the price

Race impacts healthcare

Characteristics in the health promotion model include psychological & sociocultural factors.

Caritas processes correspond with Carative factors.

Nightingale believed that nursing was both an art and a science.

The change talk consists of Desire, Ability, Reasons, Need (DARN)

The price in social marketing doesn't have to cost the consumer anything.

The social cognitive theory determines human behavior.

Nursing is considered only a profession.

Components of social marketing include problem, target audience, target behavior and strategies

The sunrise model was established by Neuman.

In non-western cultures view health as harmony that encompasses the mind, body and spirit.

Assimilation is accepting the majority culture as their own culture

Nightingale believed that an individual can't control the health outcomes.

Florence has 12 cannons

In Neuman's System Model, the nurse focuses on prevention.

Elements to Campinha-Bacote’s current theory version include desire awareness skill & knowledge

Being with refers to doing things for others what one would do for oneself

Roger's Integrality is a phenomenon that change in environmental fields causes a ripple effect

In the metaparadigm of Neuman's System Model, the person consists of 5 variables.

HBM was originally created as a means for explaining addiction behaviors.

According the Henderson, the nurse is not a substitute, helper or partner to the patient.

OARS stand for Open ended questions, Action, reflective listening, summary statements

The general systems theory contains inputs, outputs and feedback

Purnell's Model consists of 12 cultural domains

The foundational belief of Roger’s theory is that the person and environment coexist together

HBM can only be applied to adults over age 18.

The four constructs of HBM include: Susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers

Perceived self-efficacy increases when people has positive self-feelings about health behavior

The sunrise model works from top to bottom with the ultimate goal at the bottom

Being with and doing for are the only implementation components in the nursing process

Examples of patient teaching methods include teach back method, videos and pictures.

The transtheoretical model consists of ten processes

The black center of Purnell's model represents what we do not yet know about culture.

70% of what listeners say should be questions

In Western cultures, health is viewed as the absence of disease.

Assumptions in Henderson's theory guide the application of her theory.

Learn model includes listening, education, accepting, reviewing, and negotiating.

Theory started out as a revision of school curriculum.

3 major action and decision modes lead to culturally congruent, safe & meaningful holistic care

Healthcare professionals should use medical terms and jargon when communicating with patients.

Literacy is defined as a person’s ability to read, write, and speak

Her philosophy focused on manipulating the environment as much as possible to enhance healing.

A proposition is an organized, coherent and systematic articulation of a set of statements

Florence Nightingale influenced the HBM.

Listeners in the transtheoretical model should try to fix it or make change happen.

Florence played a big role in WW1

Nightingale believed that nursing and medicine were one and the same.

A theory is defined as an organized coherent and systematic articulation of a set of statements

Self-efficacy is not a part of HBM.

The main goal of Kristen’s Swanson’s theory is to maintain their well-being

According to Henderson's assumptions, the nurse and physician have the same job.

The alarm stage as the response to stress is also known as the panic stage

Nightingale made contributions to the health and healing environment of soldiers during WW2.

HBM cannot be applied to those are critically ill and have a poor prognosis.

The health literacy rate should be at the 9th grade level.

There are not very many theories that impact nursing.

Social marketing strategies for change incorporate the concepts of investments and returns.

Health literacy affects people’s ability to engage in self-care and chronic-disease management.

There are 6 concepts in the nursing metaparadigm

Intrapersonal environmental stressors include conditioned responses and autoimmune responses.

Jean Watson’s heath metaparadigm focuses on goals.

Henderson's components of basic nursing care is related to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

Human beings are very separable from their cultural background.

Listening, restating, clarifications, accepting are all therapeutic communication skills

Public health professionals are responsible for improving health literacy.

The health component of the metaparadigm is the human process of living and dying

Nightingale’s nursing philosophy was comprised of 15 canons.

There's no collaborative effort for patient's to reach the goal of independence per Henderson

Health literacy is not important in the healthcare field.

Kristen says person are dynamic and changing

Leininger's theory includes accommodation/negotiation & repatterning/restructuring.

The stress and coping theory contains primary appraisal, secondary appraisal and reappraisal.

The health promotion model focused on 3 parts, and one included behavioral outcome

The implementation phase, per Nightingale, involves manipulating the patient’s physical state.

When the benefits outweigh the risks, a person is more likely to act on the health behavior.

Social marketing uses commercial marketing tactics to promote healthy behaviors.

During Jean Watson’s implementation phase, guidelines to word towards the goals are established

Watson learned from Swanson.

In Neuman's metaparadigm, the physiological person variable includes body structure.

Caring is defined as a display of kindness towards another person.

A good example of exchange in social marketing is increasing the taxes on tobacco products.

Interpersonal environmental stressors include social policies and financial concerns.

The health promotion model focuses on a passive role of the patient.

Neuman's System Model is associated with the input, output, and feedback system.

Henderson has 17 components of basic nursing car

Nightingale impacted the death rate in the Crimean War by 2/3 by changing the environment.

The environmental part of the metaparadigm includes the hospital, house, location and economics

According to Roger, Resonancy describes the constant change from lower to higher frequency.

Campinha-Bacote’s theory initially began with cultural competence being the driving force.

An image resembling Campinha-Bacote’s current revised theory would be a peaceful pond.

Don’t ask three questions in a row

Henderson does not focus on a holistic view of caring.

The name of Roger’s nursing theory is the Science of Unique Human Beings.

The health promotion model was founded by Purnell

The 4 P’s of social marketing are product, price, place, and percentage.

In Jean Watson’s metaparadigm, environment includes non-physical, vibrational field.

Ageism is discrimination against older adults

The general systems theory is considered an environmental theory.

Social cognitive theory explains human behavior w/ behavioral environmental & social influences

According to Leininger’s metaparadigm, the person is seen as only the individual

Susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers collectively make up cues to action in the HBM

Jean Watson’s theory does not consider both nursing care and patient care.

A person with a high level of literacy means he or she also has a high level of health literacy

Jean Watson created 12 Carative factors.

Motivational interviewing helps clients to explore and resolve ambivalence.

The external world and the internal world impact a person, in Jean Watson’s theory.

Factors that influence one's perceived threat include: sex, race and SES.

In the health promotion model, the nurse did the implementing, not the patient.

Roger's helicy is defined as the human & environmental energy fields are mutually changing.

Love and caring are not essential in Jean Watson’s theory.

Health literacy definition includes ability to obtain & understand basic health information.

Florence focused primarily on the patient and the environment

One of Purnell's domains is environment.

In Neuman's Model, environmental stressors are intrapersonal, interpersonal, and extraperosnal.

The accommodation/negotiation of Leininger’s theory helps pts order lifeway for better outcomes

Henderson thinks the nurse should only care for the patient if they are sick.

Nola Pender identifies the social learning theory central to their model.

Preparation must mean they will take action in the next 30 days

The inner circle of Purnell's Model is person.

Being dependent on the nurse is the goal of the patient according to Henderson's theory.

Social marketing is intended to decrease benefits and increase barriers to healthy behaviors.

HBM considers perceived threats in determining if a person will take action on a behavior.

A proposition of Roger’s is that the nurse is a spiritual component for the individual.

The most dangerous situation of care is unconsciously incompetent care.

Florence model describes nursing and delineates general rules for nursing practice

A concept is a term or label that describes a phenomenon or group.

Maintaining belief, knowledge, being with, and enabling are all a part Swanson’s theory

Roger’s early career was in rural public health nursing.

Kristen Swanson started in critical care nursing

Evaluation phase is documentation change impact on environmental factors on patient’s health

In the US, we celebrate culture and diversity, yet there are still disparities.

Within nursing theories there are 5 different levels

As listed in the PowerPoint for module 24, intellectual disability is the REAL disability

Swanson has four basic process of caring

One of Purnell's domains is death rituals

An assumption is something accepted as truth & represents the values/beliefs of the theory

Nightingale is usually pictured with a lamp

Caring is a dance between persons.

Action is the third stage of the transtheoretical model.

The nursing part of the metaparadigm is caring in conjunction with/on behalf of human patients

Florence believed nursing was a calling

Roger believed that pattern and organization identify man and reflect his innovative wholeness.

Implementation phase is observations focused on effects of environment on patient

In Jean Watson’s metaparadigm, person includes body/mind/spirit/nature.

The second stage of the general adaptation syndrome is exhaustion

Roger’s 3 principles of homeodynamics describe the “nature and direction” of change

The health promotion model can be compared to the health belief model.

Cultural encounters are at the center of Campinha-Bacote’s Theory

Campinha-Bacote’s theory had been revised two times.

Nightingale’s theory holds that the role of the nurse is to prevent interruption in healing

Camphinha-Bacote's cultural competence includes the use of the ASKED mnemonic for the nurse

Perceived benefits of action are anticipated or real blocks of behavior.

Transcultural theory focuses on cultural care with respect to differences and similarities.

Campinha-Bacote’s theory is based on 5 constructs.

Behavioral outcome starts with commitment to a plan of action.

The general adaptation syndrome is a response to stress.

Florence believed the person desirous of health

The first line of defense in Neuman's System Model is normal line of defense.

Women are less verbal, action oriented, better with math, logic, and coordination than men.

To a person caring is a virtue of their humanness.

The dance of caring persons is rigid, strict, and is only done by the nurse.

In the metaparadigm for Henderson, the person is the recipient of nursing care.

The current revision of Campinha-Bacote’s theory centers around cultural awareness.

The nursing process of caring ends at a set point.

Unconsciously competent care means you are automatically providing culturally competent care.

Giving advice is a therapeutic communication skill

Purnell's Model deals with cultural competence.

Strategies for change always motivate the target audience to adopt the desired behavior.

According to Leininger, nursing bridges folk system beliefs with professional system beliefs.

There is always a risk of relapse

Exchange can refer to maximizing the benefits and minimizing the costs of new behavior

Florence parents were supportive of her request to be a nurse

One of Nightingale’s assumptions was that nursing was a calling.

The environment of nursing puts pressure on the nurse through the administration.

To be a human is to be caring.

The health promotion model's goal of nursing care is optimal health

Campinha-Bacote’s theory is also called “the sunrise theory.”

A proposition of Roger’s theory is that the primary focus of nursing is to promote health.

In Neuman's System Model, there is only 2 different types of environment, internal and external

Consciously competent is the best level of care we can give.

People with limited health literacy often lack knowledge or have misinformation about the body.

Care is essential to curing and healing.

In Neuman's System Model, health is seen on a horizontal continuum of wellness and illness

Cultural awareness, knowledge, skill, desire, and encounters are constructs in Camphina-Bacote.

The levels of nursing theories are grand, middle, and practice.

The outer most rim of Purnell's Model is community.

Respect is where nursing care starts and is a mutual respect between the patient and the nurse.

Swanson’s definition of person mentions unique beings who are in the midst of becoming.

Socioeconomic classes are important to assess regarding their ability to receive healthcare.