stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
AH1- Nation in Turmoil: Causes, Civil War, and Reconstruction Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
AH1- Nation in Turmoil: Causes, Civil War, and Reconstruction
AH1- Nation in Turmoil: Causes, Civil War, and Reconstruction
45 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
400 plays
Review for AH1 Unit 6: American Turmoil: Causes of the Civil War, Civil War and Reconstruction
Flashcards
45 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
45
Answers
1
This action by the Republicans officially ended Reconstruction in the United States
freedman's bureau
black codes
Withdrawal of troops from south
passing the 15th amendment
2
This portion of the Compromise of 1850 was passed to make the South happy
Popular Soveriegnty
Fugitive Slave Act
Spread of slavery is over
California is free
3
How many slaves were freed under Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation?
1 million
0
All slaves
25
4
The attack on this fort led to the start of the Civil War
Fort Duquesne
Fort Bragg
Fort Hood
Fort Sumter
5
The Anaconda Plan was a Northern tactic to try and
release thousands of anaconda snakes to terrorize the South
cut off the supply line of the South through sea and river
Use the anaconda snake as motivation to win the war
Attack Southern allies so they would stop helping them
6
What was the main issue that caused political parties to divide?
tariffs
national infrastructure
economy
slavery
7
What was the biggest fear the North and South had regarding issue of slavery?
other side would become richer
other side would have more control on trade
Other region would have more control on politics
other side would break away from union
8
How did the Radical Republicans attempt to make black codes illegal?
passing the 14th amendment
declaring war on the South
passing the 13th amendment
taking away money from the South
9
What did Southern states begin to do before Lincoln even took the oath of office in 1861?
abolish slavery
throw a big celebration from Lincoln's victory
seceed from country
get rid of southern political leaders
10
This political party believed in nativism: a strong dislike for immigrants
Republican Party
Democratic Party
Whig Party
Know-nothing Party
11
This was a tactic used by the South to limit African American influence in politics
Sharecropping
Literacy Test
Black Codes
Poll Tax
12
This Union general was known for perfecting Total War with his famous "March to the Sea"
Jackson
Sherman
Lee
Grant
13
Under this plan, the 13 Amendment would be passed. What did it state?
Allow all people to vote
abolish slavery
all males can vote
all people born in US are citizens
14
The Confederate capital was located in
Richmond, VA
Jackson, MS
Columbia, SC
Charlotte, NC
15
Lincoln's initial (first) goal of the war was
continue spread of slavery
bring the South back to the Union
be home before dinner
Help the South successfully leave union
16
What dilemma did most Northerners face once the Fugitive Slave Act was passed?
most hated slaves and wanted to help capture them
most were abolitionists and didn't want to partake in law
most sympathized with South and wanted to help
17
How did the 15th Amendment help African Americans?
protected African Americans from violence in the South
made all blacks American citizens
ended slavery in the United States
gave a political voice with ability to vote
18
How did John Brown's attempted raid add to the tension between the North and South?
Neither the North or South took responsibility for Brown
North saw Brown as a villain, the South saw him as a hero
Brown's success led to hero status in the North
North saw Brown as a hero, South saw him as a villain
19
What was the main political issue between 1820 and 1860?
Whether slavery should spread to new territories
Whether tariffs should be made illegal
whether the government should build a national railroad
whether the government should ban slavery
20
Who was the Emancipation Proclamation directed towards?
the North
States still in rebellion
Border states
only South Carolina and Texas
21
The Republican Party was created in order to:
stop the spread of slavery into new territories
abolish slavery
make sure slavery would never be outlawed
continue to compromise between North and South
22
This turning point battle split the Mississippi River in two and cut Southern supply line
Shiloh
Antietem
Gettysburg
Vicksburg
23
What was significant about the 5 border states during the Civil War?
They never left the union but still had slavery
allowed slaves to be free in their states
became "free" states at the start of the war
helped the South strategically plan for battles
24
Why can President Johnson's plan for Reconstruction be considered a failure?
Allowed passage of Black Codes
Allowed South to seceed again
Allowed the KKK to form
Encouraged African Americans to leave the South
25
How did Kansas get the nickname "Bleeding Kansas" in the mid 1850s?
violence broke out between the <br>pro free and pro slave
Kansas citizens found a flowing river of blood
a coal miner struck blood in a Kansas field
26
Regional pride takes over national importance. Problem in Early American history.
Turmoil
Sectionalism
Nationalism
Division
27
What other significance did the Emancipation Proclamation have?
Ended British support for the South
Changed the purpose of the war to now end slavery
Allowed African American's to join military
Ended the South's offensive campaign
28
Why was the Freedman's Bureau created?
To help blacks gain <br>skills and education
to help whites in the south learn new job skills
to keep blacks in slavery
29
What did the Dred Scott (Scott v. Sanford) Supreme Court case rule about slaves?
slaves are considered property
Slaves have the right to vote
slaves are not citizens
slaves can leave their masters whenever they want
30
How would the North make sure the South would follow all their new laws?
limiting rights of Southerners
setting up military zones
enforcing white codes
creating the white man's bureau
31
This first battle showed both sides it would not be a quick war
Gettysburg
Appomattox
Battle of Shiloh
First Battle of Bull Run
32
The Union Army used this tactic to destroy both military and civilian territory
War of Attrition
Anaconda Plan
Unconditional Surrender
Total Warfare
33
This was the site in which the South formally surrendered
Bull Run
Shiloh
Appomattox
Fort Sumter
34
Popular Sovereignty was a popular way in settling issue of slavery. What is it?
citizens of territory get to vote on issue
State senators and representatives choose slavery
National government decides issue of slavery for state
lower class citizens of territory choose free <br>or slave
35
What was the main intention of Southern passage of Black Codes?
Keep blacks from progressing socially and politically
Allow African Americans freedom to vote
Giving blacks right to choose occupations
limiting interaction between whites and blacks
36
This allowed for one free and one slave state to enter. set boundary line for future states
Northwest Ordinance of 1887
Compromise of 1850
Great Compromise
Missouri Compromise
37
How was the South able get around the 14th and 15th amendments?
Sharecropping
KKK
Voting Restrictions
Violence
38
What was an advantage the North had at the start of the Civil War?
skilled soldiers
Home-field advantage-knew the land
more supplies, money, soldiers
good military leaders
39
What was odd about Abraham Lincoln winning the Election of 1860?
He won without winning a Southern state
he won with the South completely supporting him
he won without campaigning around the country
He won by getting ALL electoral votes
40
This General led the Confederates during the Civil War
McClellan
Lee
Grant
Sherman
41
This plan for Reconstruction wanted the MAJORITY of southerners to take an oath of loyalty
Radical Republicans
Lincoln
Johnson
42
Roughly how many Americans died during the Civil War?
200,000
2 million
600,000
1 million
43
This Northern battle is considered a turning point as it ended Southern advancement in North
Shiloh
Bull Run
Gettysburg
Antietem
44
This allowed California to enter as a free state, but also enforced fugitive slave laws
3/5th Compromise
Missouri Compromise
Compromise of 1850
Great Compromise
45
Which region would have been happy with the Court's Dred Scott ruling?
South
North
