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Ch. 21: Civil Rights (Gov.) Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 21: Civil Rights (Gov.)
Ch. 21: Civil Rights (Gov.)
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Answers
1
Jus Sanguinis means "law of the ______ "
earth
blood
soil
land
2
Evidence gained from an illegal act of the govt can't be used at trial against the person from which it was seized.
probable cause
Double jeopardy
exclusionary rule
writ of habeas corpus
3
Which even happened LAST?
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Brown vs. Board of Education, Topeka, KS
Emmett Till murder
Civil Rights Act of 1964
4
Which of the following has been denied to women in our history?
The right to vote
Certain jobs/educational opportunities
The right to own property
The right to marry
5
confers (grants) citizenship to all persons born in the United States
jus soli
jus sanguinis
6
Most citizens of the U.S. today are citizens due to jus soli:
False
True
7
Which President signed the first Civil Rights Act into law?
Nixon
LBJ
JFK
Eisenhower
8
What was the significance of
Plessy v. Ferguson
(1896)?
Established the policy of "separate but equal"
Made in unconstitutional to segregate schools based on race
Got rid of Jim Crow laws
Ended segregation
9
Which event happened FIRST:
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Emmett Till murder
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Brown vs. Board of Education, Topeka, KS
10
Some quotas have been upheld by the Supreme Court:
False
True
11
All people are guaranteed equal protection under the law according to which Amendment?
19th
14th
13th
15th
12
Jim Crow laws in the South were intended to:
Restore formal slavery
Keep African-Americans superior
Keep African-Americans inferior
Keep whites inferior
13
describes the charges against an accused individual after a grand jury trial
Double Jeopardy
Ex Post Facto Law
Bill of Attainder
Indictment
14
The Federal Government’s attempt to overcome effects of past discrimination.
Affirmative Action
Voting Rights Act of 1965
CRA of 1964
CRA of 1968
15
the legal process to become a citizen of another country
contipation
sublimation
immunization
naturalization
16
Where was Dr. MLK, Jr. assassinated?
Nashville, TN
Memphis, TN
Money, MS
Montgomery, AL
17
Seen as the catalyst of the Civil Rights Movement:
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Emmett Till murder
Little Rock 9
Selma march
18
Which President helped to desegregate Little Rock Central HS?
LBJ
JFK
Eisenhower
Nixon
19
Which group holds a slim majority in the American population today?
Hispanic-American
African-American
Caucasian
Women
20
States may act to protect and promote the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare.
Due process
indictment
naturalization
Police Power
21
segregation that happens even though it was never required by the law
modern segregation
De Facto Segregation
De Jure Segregation
antiquated segregation
22
the process of bringing a group into the mainstream of society
Integration
transformation
idealization
Segregation
23
Segregation by law:
De Facto Segregation
De Jure Segregation
24
The U.S. has always had one set policy / set of rules when it comes to immigration:
False
True
25
The famous March on Washington that culminated w/ King's "Dream" speech was in support of:
De facto segregation
De jure segregation
equal opportunities for college admissions
Civil Rights Act
26
In which State was school integration tested for one of the first times?
Mississippi
Arkansas
Georgia
Alabama
27
acts of government cannot be random, must have a legitimate government purpose, and cannot violate the constitution
jus soli
Police Power
Due process
Naturalization
28
Which minority group currently has the largest populaton in the U.S.?
Asian-American
Native American
Hispanic-American
African-American
29
Promoted fair housing and made it illegal to discriminate housing based on race, color, gender, or national origin:
Civil Rights Act of 1968
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Affirmative Action
30
There aren't criticisms to Affirmative Action today:
True
False