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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
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Answers
1
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
the state
serfs
political parites
2
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
3
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
4
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A unified opposition to slavery
A common political vocabulary
5
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
6
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Westernization
Urbanization
Nationalism
7
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
United States
Haiti
8
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
9
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
10
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Working class
Aristocracy
Middle class
11
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
12
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
13
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
14
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
the right to vote
child care issues
abortion rights
equal employment opportunities
15
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
16
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to grow opium in Japan
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
17
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people worked on public projects for free
18
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
France
United States
Russia
19
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
women
20
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
21
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion
22
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
23
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
24
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
Latin America
Sub-Saharan Africa
25
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
Rubber
26
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
27
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
empires
nations
monarchs
28
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
29
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
30
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
31
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Russia
Britain
France
Austria-Hungary
32
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems declined
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
33
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
34
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a civilizing mission
a detribalization
an African Reformation
a yellow peril
35
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
36
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Social Justice
Hard Work
Racial equality
Luxury
37
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
United States
France
Belgium
Germany
38
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
39
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Gender
Slavery
Race
Political ideas
40
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
The Qing Dynasty
Western Political practices
Western science and technology
Educated Chinese
41
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Japan
Korea
China
Ottoman Empire
42
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
43
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
China
United States
Latin America
44
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
45
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
46
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
47
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
48
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
49
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
50
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
rewarding charity work
sponsoring public rituals
encouraging family ties
spreading local dialects