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Human Body Int 2 Revision Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Int 2 Revision
Human Body Int 2 Revision
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Body Systems Unit Review
Flashcards
22 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The beginning of the small intestine is called the _________ ?
ilium
jejunum
duodenum
pancreas
2
Inside your small intestine, tiny projections that increase surface area are called
bristles
villi
duodenum
goji
3
The body system that includes blood vessels--arteries, veins, and capillaries, is the ________.
endocrine system
circulatory system
muscular system
blood vessel system
4
The excretory system removes waste from the body using
blood
urine
breathing
carbon dioxide (CO2)
5
The body system that carries blood, oxygen, and nutrients throughout your body is called
the nervous system
the endocrine system
the digestive system
the circulatory system
6
The nerves, brain, and spinal cord are all part of what body system?
excretory system
exocrine system
nervous system
respiratory system
7
Skin is the largest organ of the human body, and the main component of which body system?
the immune system
the integumentary system
the endocrine system
the nervous system
8
When we chew food, we are completing what kind of digestive process?
chemical
mechanical
pneumatic
digestional
9
Hormones are secreted by ________
the endoplasmic reticulum
glands
the brain
the humerus
10
The three types of muscles are smooth, skeletal, and cardiac. Our heart muscles are _________
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
all three
11
When fats and proteins in your food are broken down, it's a _______ change.
nutritional
mechanical
chemical
emotional
12
O2 and CO2 represent
ovium and carboxyl
oxygen and carbon dioxide
air and water
oxygen and carbon
13
The body system that relieves our bodies of solid waste is called the
excretory system
nervous system
endocrine system
digestive system
14
The pancreas releases hormones through glands, and enzymes (e.g., digestive) through
pores
glands
ducts
ventricles
15
The system which provides the body's structure or "framework" is called the
muscular system
muscolo-skeletal system
reproductive system
skeletal system
16
The nerves, brain, and spinal cord are all part of what body system?
excretory system
nervous system
respiratory system
exocrine system
17
This body system helps us to absorb vitamin D and protects us from infection.
the lymphatic system
the integumentary system
the muscular system
the nervous system
18
What carry oxygen and nutrients throughout the human body?
bone marrow
white blood cells
red blood cells
plasma
19
Chemical digestion begins in the mouth, as saliva enzymes break down food. Next, food goes
to the epiglottis
to the duodenum
to the stomach
to the esophagus
20
The strongest bone of the human body can resist a resting force of 1,800+ pounds. It's the:
skull
femur
tibia
fibia
21
Oxygen (O2) enters the body through the _______ system and is delivered by the _______ system.
respiratory, circulatory
circulatory, respiratory
endocrine, nervous
nervous, endocrine
22
The body system responsible for stimulus and response--how we feel the physical world--is the
muscular system
nervous system
endocrine system
immune system