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PSY101 CH5 Flashcards | StudBud
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PSY101 CH5
PSY101 CH5
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Ch. 5 material
Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
26
Answers
1
A response (behavior) is reinforced after a varying amount of time (partial reinforcement)
fixed interval
variable interval
variable ratio
fixed ratio
2
This phrase means to get more restrictive about behavior you reward
positive reinforcement
negative reinforcement
successive approximations
restrictive approximations
3
Whose study consisted of Little Albert's (rat) fear to loud noise? (classical conditioning)
Watson
Skinner
Pavlov
Bandura
4
Ability to distinguish between the conditioned stimulus and other irrelevant stimuli
elimination
separation
extinction
discrimination
5
Which of the following can be a secondary reward (learn to want/need)?
pain removal
oxygen
money
food
6
Which of the following can be a primary reward (innately/internally satisfying)?
water
ice cream
money
car
7
Which type of punishment describes when something positive is removed it decreases behavior?
negative
positive
8
Attention, Remember, Ability, and Motivated is the model for...
reinforcement theory
law of effect
social learning theory
conditioning
9
A response (behavior) is reinforced after a varying number of responses (partial reinforcement)
variable interval
variable ratio
fixed interval
fixed ratio
10
The classical conditioning process of stopping the conditioned response
extinction
generalization
spontaneous recovery
discrimination
11
The classical conditioning process: The recovery of the conditioned response
generalization
spontaneous recovery
general recovery
discrimination
12
"A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience" is the definition of...
learning
generalization
spontaneous recovery
classical conditioning
13
The classical conditioning process: The tendency to respond similar to the conditioned stimulus
reinforcement
generalization
discrimination
extinction
14
Which in the advertising classical conditioning is the U.S., U.R., and neutral factors?
beautiful woman, car, arousal
arousal, car, beautiful woman
beautiful woman, arousal, car
car, arousal, beautiful woman
15
Behavior is ______ by its consequences
restricted
conditioned
reinforced
shaped
16
It is more likely to repeat rewarded behaviors & less likely to repeat punished behaviors
Law of Reinforcement
Law of Effect
Law of Conditioning
Law of Learning
17
Who developed the Social Learning Theory (we observe and imitate the behaviors of others)?
Pavlov
Watson
Skinner
Bandura
18
Increase in behavior results from taking something aversive (unpleasant) away
partial reinforcement
continuous reinforcement
positive reinforcement
negative reinforcement
19
This type of reinforcement is rewarding after every response
continuous
partial
endless
repeating
20
Which type of punishment describes when something negative is added, it decreases behavior?
negative
positive
21
A response (behavior) is reinforced after a set amount of time (partial reinforcement)
fixed ratio
variable interval
variable ratio
fixed interval
22
Who used dogs (classical conditioning) to study how they respond to food and tone
Pavlov
Fechner
Skinner
Watson
23
Pavlov's unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response, and neutral factor (respectively)
food, salivation, tone
salivation, food, tone
salivation, tone, food
tone, salivation, food
24
Present a stimulus after a response and the response increases
partial reinforcement
continuous reinforcement
positive reinforcement
negative reinforcement
25
A response (behavior) is reinforced after a set number of responses (partial reinforcement)
fixed ratio
variable interval
variable ratio
fixed interval
26
Who created operant (instrumental) conditioning?
Skinner
James
Pavlov
Watson
