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Advanced Miladys practice test
Advanced Miladys practice test
100 terms
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Advanced Miladys
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
A condition free from germs and any form of life; sterility
acute
contagious
decontaminated
asepsis
2
Hand washing, cleaning, decontamination, disinfection &sterilization are all important parts of
antisepsis
asepsis
aseptic
sepsis
3
The deeper the penetration
the shorter the wavelength
the longer the wavelength
4
How can you contract MRSA
when kidneys can't fight off infections caused by MRSA
When skin comes in contact w/infected person/object/surface
when saliva comes n contact w/infected person/object/surface
when the immune system comes in contact w/unclean air supply
5
Mucus-secreting cells or glands usually are present in the epithelium but may be absent
bacterial spores
microbiology
antimicrobial
6
Anti-microbial means
a tool that destroys microorganisms that may be pathogenic
an agent that destroys microorganisms that may be pathogenic
a cell that destroys microorganisms that may be pathogenic
an oil that destroys microorganisms that may be pathogenic
7
Membrane that lines a passage or cavity that communicates w/air.
antimicrobial
cell
mucous membrane
nucleous
8
A contaminated area mat become___with bacteria or other pathogenic microorganisms
compromised
in danger
infected
swollen
9
Colored cells targeted in the epidermis or dermis that absorbs the laser beams thermal energy
irradiance
chromophore
wavelength
erbium
10
A___ is a microscopic particle much smaller than a cell, can enter living organisms and infect
microorganisms
pathogents
virus
parasites
11
What do laser have the potential to ignite
all the above
cotton sponges
alcohol based cleansing solutions
plastic
12
Exposure to infected blood, sharing contaminated needles, sex w/infected person
hepatitis B
hepatitis A
hepatitis D
hepatitis C
13
A deeper infection below the hair line
abcess
infected laceration
folliculitis
furunculosis
14
Power density
transmission
scatter
chromophore
irradiance
15
Drinking water or eating food contaminated with fecal material that contains the virus
hepatitis C
hepatitis B
hepatitis A
hepatitis D
16
Which one is an area where an esthetician can find work
sales rep
all answers
salon/spa owner
makeup artist or PMU
17
A federal agency that establishes quidelines & makes recommendations for ensuring public health
occupational safety and health administration
center of disease control and prevention
universal precautions
bloodborne pathogens
18
Which mode of transmission is the method infectious agents move from old environment to a new 1
direct & indirect contact, substance & animal transmission
hug & indirect contact, airborne & vector transmission
direct & indirect contact, airborne & vector transmission
direct & clothing contact, airborne & vector transmission
19
Which is a tissue effect that results in lasers being exposed to the skin
all the answers
scatter
absorption
transmission
20
Where do you dispose of your bio hazardous material
in the sink
double bag and put in garbage
find local facility to dispose of them for you
in the trash
21
What is the correct eyewash protocol in case of an accident
flush for 2-5 seconds
flush for 15-20 minutes
have client rub injured eye until it feels better
flush with lavender essential oil
22
What is OPIM
often practiced in medicine
other products in machine
other potentially infectious material
often potentially infected matter
23
Which is a water treatment provided in a spa
spa therapy
cryotherapy
IPL
holistic
24
A polychromatic, noncoherent dispersive band of light commonly using wavelengths
electrolosys
erbium
IPL
irradiance
25
Inflammation of the skin
cellulitis
erythema
abcess
impetigo
26
Involves using chemical disinfectants to further remove any OPIM as well as destroying pathogen
cleaning
sterilization
decontamination
disinfect
27
What is a diode laser NOT used for
scar repair
all of these
hair removal
tattoo removal
28
These are plant like organisms that include molds and yeast, invade&grow on another organism
mold
viruses
fungi
parasites
29
When a person is exposed to a pathogen through a fresh wound or object not properly disinfected
bacteria
infection
contamintaed
pathogens
30
Choose the correct definition of a "sharp"
any object used to cover the skin
any object used to create a change on the skin
any object used to penetrate the skin
any object used on the skin
31
What are the 3 basic shapes of bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites
square, round & spiral
round, rod & spiral
round, oval & spiral
root, triangle & circle
32
What is MRSA
staphylococcus aurisus, virus commonly found on skin
staphylococcus mrsa, bacterium commonly found on skin
staphylococcus medius, virus commonly found on skin
staphylococcus aurisus, bacterium commonly found on skin
33
Reproductive cells, usually unicellular, produced by plants and some protozoa; resistant 2 heat
antimicrobial
mucous membrane
bacterial spores
microbiology
34
What does HIPAA cover
access to medical records
confidential communication and complaint procedures
limitations on use of personal medical information
all answers
35
What is the first preventive measure to control transmission of microorganisms
regular check ups with doctor
frequent and proper hand washing
sanitize all surfaces & supplies being used
disinfect all tools and implements being used
36
A stem cell is a cell capable of multiple division
true
false
37
What is NOT a term for water treatments
hydrotherapy
spa therapy
dr. lucas sprayer
balneotherapy
38
HIV is most often the precursor to an even more serious condition; hepatitis D
true
false
39
What does OSHA do
none of these
issues and enforces laws®ulations on health& safety
deals with confidential complaints
protects the clients identity
40
OSHA was originally called the safety bill of rights and was created in what year
1980
1970
2000
1999
41
Destroying or stopping the growth of bacteria
antiseptic
antibacterial
decontaminate
sterilization
42
Females infected with hepatitis B may infect their newborn
false
true
43
What is NOT one of the major cell types in the epidermis
cocci
melanocytes
keratinocytes
langerhans
44
Which infectious disease most often affects the lungs; can occur in almost any part of the body
pneumonia
MRSA
HIV/AIDS
tuberculosis
45
What is a way you can tune in to your clients needs
all answers
consider the clients mood
ensure the room is at a comfortable temperature
greet with warm friendly hand shake & end treatment quietly
46
What does MSDS stand for
material service dock station
material safety data sheet
multiple series data sheet
multiple sclerosis disease symptoms
47
Direct contact w/human blood; from being pricked by contaminated needle, sharing razors&needles
hepatitis B
hepatitis D
hepatitis C
hepatitis A
48
Cellular differentiation is a process of changing cells go through 2 move up 2the skins surface
true
false
49
Parasites enter the body and gets nourishment from that person or animal
false
true
50
Practices and/or philosophies when treating client as a whole not just focusing on disorders is
chiropratic
osteotherapy
wellness
holistic
51
Which is NOT a critical thinking step
clarify the concern
define solution & outcomes
discuss problem with co-workers
gather facts and examine the evidence
52
Describes long term or persistent disease. Contrast with acute
acute
nosocomial infection
ablative
chronic
53
Hepatitis is defined as
inflammation of gallbladder tht is caused by viral infection
inflammation of the kidney that is caused by viral infection
inflammation of liver tat is caused by viral infection
inflammation of lungs that is caused by viral infection
54
Ensures the complete destruction of any organisms on the surface of a tool
decontamination
disinfect
sterilization
cleaning
55
disease where the body produces a defective immunological response against itself
HAV
endogenous infection
autoimmune disorder
HCV
56
OSHA does not attempt to regulate clients at all; its only concern is the workers in a facility
false
true
57
When the surface or item is rendered safe for handling, use or disposal
disinfected
contaminated
decontaminated
sterilize
58
An infection that occurs when bacteria travel from a site and causes infection
endogenous infection
bloodborne pathogens
nosocomial infection
exposure report
59
Devices that isolate or remove bloodborne pathogen hazards from the workplace
decontamination
engineering controls
sterilzer
uv lamp
60
This federal agency issues and enforces laws & regulations on health & safety in the workplace
standard precautions
occupational safety and health administration
bloodborne pathogens standard 29
centers for disease control and prevention
61
Describes the rapid-onset, short term initial stage of disease. Contrast with chronic
ablative
contagious
chronic
acute
62
The ability to cut, vaporize or remove using a laser
destruct
acute
cryo
ablative
63
The following are bloodborne diseases
hbv, hbc, hiv/aids & syphilis
bronchitis, strep, measles & tuberculosis
chicken pox, flu & pneumonia
eczema, psoriasis, vitiligo & edema
64
infection of multiple adjacent hair follicles and structures
cellulitis
furunculosis
carbuncles
folliculitis
65
Rendered impure; soiled, stained, polluted. Unfit for use cause of harmful/injurious substance
contaminated
asepsis
contagious
bloodborne
66
Reproductive cells produced by plants & some protozoa usually unicellular; resistant to heat
bacterial spores
viruses
parasites
fungi
67
Who invented hydrotherapy treatments such as wraps and steam baths
Hippocrates
Dr. Lucas
Father Sebastian Kneipp
Dr. Pepper
68
Proper__remains the single most important means of preventing the spread of infection
hand washing
disinfecting
glove wearing
sanitizing
69
How can HIV be spread
through sharing clothing
through handshakes
through contact with infected blood, body fluids
through hugging
70
A federal agency that establishes guidelines& makes recommendations for ensuring public health
OSHA
exposure incident report
engineering control
centers for disease control and prevention
71
The manual removal of visible blood or OPIM using soap and water or detergent and water
sterilization
disinfect
cleaning
decontamination
72
An existing cut that has become infected
infected laceration
abcess
carbuncles
none of these
73
From what country is the term "spa" believed to have originated
Ancient Greece
Asia
America
Italy
74
A___is an organism made up of 1 or more cells & is larger&more complicated than bacteria/virus
fungi
parasites
viruses
bacteria
75
An agent that destroys/prevents the development of microorganisms
mucous membrane
antimicrobial
bacterial spores
microbiology
76
What is the absence of all microorganisms
disinfection
asepsis
sterility
decontamination
77
Which of these are good characteristics of glove breakdown
loss of strength and softening
tackiness, cracking & loss of elasticity
all the above
hardening or embrittlement
78
Decontaminated is; inactivate or destroy bloodborne pathogens/OPIM on surfaces or items
true
false
79
An infection acquired in a hospital or health care environment while being treated
autoimmune disorder
endogenous infection
nosocomial infection
contaminated
80
Hepatitis D infects at the same time as hepB or infects those who already have hepB
true
false
81
The process of becoming immune or rendering a person immune to pathogen
antibacterial
immunization
decontaminated
acute
82
once cells differentiate&reach top of epidermis they replace the stratum corneum 2 protect body
false
true
83
Bacterial spores are NOT resistant to heat, drying and the action of disinfection
true
false
84
Contact with infected blood, requires the hepatitis B virus to replicate.
hepatitis D
hepatitis C
hepatitis A
hepatitis B
85
If your state's OSHA quidelines exceed federal OSHA requirements; you follow state quidelines
true
false
86
Washing hands w/plain non antibacterial soap for__ is effective in removing dirt
90 seconds
60 seconds
55 seconds
30 seconds
87
How thick is the epidermis
20-30 layers
2-8 layers
15-20 layers
1-5 layers
88
Transmitted from one person to another either directly/indirectly; organisms that cause disease
contagious
asepsis
bloodborns
bacteria
89
Infection of the hair follicle ( like a pimple)
impetigo
folliculitis
furunculosis
carbuncles
90
Tissue damage due to repeated physical contact to the tissue
contact dermatitis
none of these
histamine
mechanical irritation
91
The term "health through water" originally meant
spa
cryotherapy
hydrotherapy
scotch hose
92
This requires estheticians to act as though all tissue is hazardous & use appropriate measures
OSHA
bloodborne pathogens
center for disease control and prevention
standard precautions
93
The splitting up or destruction of fat cells
chromophore
cryotherapy
lipolysis
ablative
94
After procedures, all surfaces must be decontaminated with
100% alcohol
an EPA registered disinfectant
100% bleach
medical grade products
95
A pus filled mass below the skin
infected laceration
cellulitis
abcess
impetigo
96
A type of laser used for laser resurfacing
none of these
ablative
IPL
erbium
97
Blistered lesion or abraded skin with a honey colored crust
abcess
impetigo
infected
pustule
98
This is a plan developed to keep employees safe under certain specific conditions
safety plan
fire exit plan
first aid and CPR plan
emergency exit plan
99
Virus differ from bacteria because they are larger and are not made up of cells
true
false
100
This is a way for infectious agent to get into the new living environment
portal of entry
portal of entrance
portal of possibility
portal of disease