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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
spreading local dialects
2
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
3
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Ottoman Empire
Korea
Japan
4
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
5
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Urbanization
Nationalism
Westernization
6
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Nationalism
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Bushido
7
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
8
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
the Indian Rebellion
9
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Electricity
Textiles
Steel
10
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
11
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
France
United States
Britain
12
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
Haiti
United States
13
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
14
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
15
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
16
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
The same outcome
17
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
18
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Latin America
China
United States
Africa
19
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They didn't industrialize first
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
20
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
21
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
22
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
23
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
24
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
white men without property
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
women
25
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
the state
serfs
political parites
26
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
27
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
a detribalization
a civilizing mission
an African Reformation
28
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
women
slaves
29
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Hard Work
Social Justice
Luxury
Racial equality
30
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
Race
31
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
United States
Germany
Belgium
France
32
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Aristocracy
Women
Working class
Middle class
33
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
total factory work force percentages declined
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
coerced labor systems increased
34
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
Demand for labor overseas
search for a utopian society
appeal of socialist ideas
commitment to revolution
35
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
strong labor unions
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
access to natural resources
36
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
Spread capitalism and democracy
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
37
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to recreate society from scratch
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to preserve existing liberties
38
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
39
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
All sought to establish monarchies
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
40
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
41
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
republics
nations
monarchs
42
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Colonization of Brazil
British conquest of Quebec
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
43
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
44
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
45
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
46
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
abortion rights
child care issues
47
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Russia
France
Britain
Austria-Hungary
48
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
49
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society run by captains of industry
A totalitarian State
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
50
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
The Qing Dynasty
Educated Chinese
Western science and technology