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Science Ch 4 The Earth Flashcards | StudBud
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Science Ch 4 The Earth
Science Ch 4 The Earth
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Abeka Grade 5 Science Ch 5
Flashcards
36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
36
Answers
1
The rarest gemstone is:
diamond
ruby
2
A person who explores caves is a?
Mineralogist
Spelunker
None of the above
Geologist
3
The most useful substance is:
steel
quartz
diamond
iron
4
What type of rock is Marble:
matamorphic
igneous
sedimentary
5
What type of rock is Limestone:
sedimentary
igneous
matamorphic
6
Another type of weathering is called:
expansion
abrasion
physio
chemical
7
A radioactive metal used as a source for nuclear power is:
copper
uranium
silver
gold
8
What type of rock is Obsidian:
matamorphic
igneous
sedimentary
9
What type of rock is Shale:
sedimentary
matamorphic
igneous
10
All minerals form a special kind of solid called a
crystal
.
True
False
11
A rocklike object that looks like a mudball is called a:
gemstone
crystal
geode
quartz
12
What is molten rock in the earth's mantle called?
pumic
lava
bedrock
magma
13
Oil in its natural state is called:
gas
natural state oil
petroleum or crude oil
natural oil
14
Fossils that form when mud buries a plant or animal and then quickly hardens around it are called:
mold fossils
amber fossils
petrified fossils
print fossils
15
All minerals form a special kind of solid called a
gemstone
.
False
True
16
Rare, beautiful minerals that are very hard but have not yet been polished are:
jewelry
rubies
gems
gemstones
17
The hardest substance is:
steel
iron
diamond
quartz
18
Which material is a very durable artificial rock?
gypsum
concrete
cement
silica
19
A scientist that studies the structure of the earth is a:
rockologist
mineralogist
geologist
earthologist
20
Most fossils were probably formed:
at the time of Creation
during the life of Christ
during the Flood of Noah's time
within the last 150 years
21
What is the best conductor of electricity?
steel
copper
mercury
iron
22
What type of rock is Pumice:
igneous
sedimentary
matamorphic
23
What type of rock is Slate:
sedimentary
matamorphic
igneous
24
Which rock has often been used to make chalkboards?
limestone
sandstone
slate
shale
25
What type of rock is Sandstone:
matamorphic
sedimentary
igneous
26
A person that studies minerals is a:
mineralogist
rockologist
earthologist
geologist
27
What metal is liquid at room temperature:
iron
steel
copper
mercury
28
What do we call the decaying plant and animal material in the soil?
magma
humus
minerals
dirt
29
Which rock smells like mud when it is wet?
shale
slate
limestone
sandstone
30
Aluminum
is lightweight, nonmagnetic, rustproof metal.
True
False
31
An underground spring that shoots streams of boiling water and steam up into the air from time to time is a:
geyser
waterfall
32
Scientists who study fossils are called:
geologists
spelunker
mineralogists
paleontologists
33
One type of weathering is called:
erosion
acidic
bouldering
physical
34
What type of rock is Granite:
sedimentary
matamorphic
igneous
35
Plant and animal remains that have turned to stone are called:
print fossils
petrified fossils
mold fossils
cast fossils
36
What material is used in pencils instead of lead?
gypsum
flint
graphite
mica