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S4 1st Term Key Terms #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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S4 1st Term Key Terms #1
S4 1st Term Key Terms #1
30 terms
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1
Macao is a Service Platform for Trade Cooperation between China and ______________-speaking countries.
Chinese
Portugal
English
Portuguese
2
Macao is located at the _________________ region/ zone with hot summers and mild winters.
tropical
temperate
subtropical
subpolar
3
Claudius Ptolemaens believed that the Earth is the center of the solar system. It is called the ________________ model.
gravity
relativity
heliocentric
geocentric
4
There is no big change of daily temperature in Macao. So we say we have a small ___________ range of temperature.
diurnal
daily
daytime
annual
5
Name the line of longitude that divides the Earth into Western and Eastern Hemisphere.
Equator
Prime Meridian
Arctic Circle
Tropic of Cancer
6
Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus did not support the geocentric view but believed in _______________ model instead.
geocentric
heliocentric
suncentric
herocentric
7
The darkest time of year at the __________ Pole is the Winter Solstice (Dec21). The 24-hour darkness lasts for 11 weeks.
North
South
West
East
8
Macao and Hong Kong are ____________________, located at the south of Guangdong province.
Special Administrative Regions
Municipalities
Autonomous Regions
Provinces
9
Macao and Hong Kong are examples of __________ cities, located next to the South China Sea.
coast
coastal
inland
island
10
The sun is nearest to being directly _______ at Macao on June 3 & July 10. It happens twice a year near summer solstice.
overdone
overbody
overbrain
overhead
11
The geographic ________________ of Macao are 22.19° N, 113.54° E. It is a special administrative region of China.
longitudes
coordinates
cooperates
latitudes
12
The legend is that Isaac Newton discovered ______ when he saw a falling apple while thinking about the forces of nature.
gravitational force
relativity
gravity
a new fruit
13
Macao is situated South of the Tropic of ___________ which is equal to Hawaii in latitude.
Capricorn
Antarctic
Cancer
Arctic
14
In 1557 the ____________________ took over Macao, making it the first European colony in East Asia.
British
Portuguese
Chinese
Portugese
15
Climate changes with ____________.
latitude
longitude
16
The _______ climate of Earth occur in the middle latitudes, which span between the tropics & the polar regions of Earth.
subtropical
temperate
tropical
polar
17
The ___________ zone in Macao is UTC (Universal Time Coordinated) +8.
zone
clock
watch
time
18
Place A is at time Zone +5; Longitude of Place B is 60W. If the time now in Place A is 3:30pm, what is the time in B?
4:30pm
2:30pm
12:30am
6:30am
19
Johannes _____________ is best known for his three laws of planetary motion.
Keeper
Newton
Kepler
Bruno
20
Polar regions receive ________ sunlight than places located at the equator.
more
less
21
The _____________ is an imaginary line with the latitude 0° & divides the Earth into Northern & Southern Hemispheres.
equater
equation
equator
prime meridian
22
The GPS (Global __________ System) is a "constellation" of approximately 30 well-spaced satellites that orbit the Earth.
Prohibited
People
Positioning
Professional
23
The ___________ regions are located in the very north and very south of the globe – the two pole ends of the Earth.
equatorial
poles
polar
arctic
24
Polar regions are at ________ latitudes.
low
high
25
Most of Macao’s vegetation belongs to the _____________ broad-leaf woodland, tree, shrub and coastal bush groups.
everyellow
evergreen
everred
everblue
26
Galileo Galilei is often incorrectly credited with the creation of a ____. Instead, he significantly improved upon them.
telescope
relativity
telephone
gravity
27
Macao falls within the ________________ and eastern hemispheres.
eastern
northern
southern
western
28
Albert Einstein's general theory of ______________ is one of the towering achievements of 20th-century physics.
relative
relatively
relate
relativity
29
The ____________ received at the equator is a lot more than that at the poles. It helps the growth of plants & animals.
wind
precipitation
30
The __________ Circle is one of the 5 major latitudes on the Earth at approximately 66.5° south of the equator.
Antarctica
Arctic
Antarctic
polar