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World Occupational Therapy Day 2024 Flashcards | StudBud
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World Occupational Therapy Day 2024
World Occupational Therapy Day 2024
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1
What is the focus of an ergonomic assessment in occupational therapy?
Developing fine motor skills
Identifying and treating mental health conditions
Adapting work environments for safety and comfort
Improving speech and communication
2
In occupational therapy, mirror therapy is commonly used for:
Treating phantom limb pain in stroke patients
Improving lung function
Speech rehabilitation
Managing chronic pain
3
Most of the muscles in human body work in —————— lever system
Second class lever system
Third class lever system
All of the above
First class lever system
4
In patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), occupational therapy often focuses on:
Energy conservation and adaptive strategies
Strengthening lung capacity
Weight loss and dietary management
Improving memory through medication
5
One of this trait is not seen in children with Down Syndrome:
Upward slant eye
Increase muscle tone
Small stature
Short neck
6
If active range of motion (AROM) is less than Passive Range of Motion (PROM), then there is a problem of:
Capsular tightness
Muscle tightness
Ligament tightness
Muscle weakness
7
Popliteus muscle in the leg is used for…………while walking:
Locking of knee
Ankle dorsiflexion
None of these
Unlocking of knee
8
In occupational therapy, ADLs stand for:
Active Daily Learning
Adaptive Daily Learning
Activities of Daily Learning
Activities of Daily Living
9
Wrist drop is due to:
Sciatic nerve lesion
Radial nerve lesion
Median nerve lesion
Ulnar nerve lesion
10
Which of the following is a key component of a sensory diet in occupational therapy?
Balanced meal planning
Fluid intake monitoring
Caloric intake management
Prescribed exercises to regulate sensory input
11
Secretions in lungs is cleared by—
Mobilization of vertebral joints
PROM
AROM
Postural Drainage
12
Which Indian player has recorded the maximum number of wins in Davis Cup?
Rohan Bopanna
Leander Paes
Mahesh Bhupathi
Sumit Nagal
13
Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments are used to assess:
Cutaneous pressure thresholds
Light touch sensation
Tactile discrimination.
Vibration
14
An inability to perform rapid alternating movements are known as_____
Dysdiadochokinesia
Dysphagia
Dysmetria
Apraxia
15
Which assessment tool might an OT use to evaluate a geriatric patient’s ability to perform daily activities?
Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
Berg Balance Scale
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Visual Acuity Test
16
According to psychologists, what are the two different types of motivation?
Happy and Sad Motivation
Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation
Imaginative and Objective Motivation
Initial and Final Motivation.
17
At which age should a child be able to roll from prone to supine?
4-6 months
6-8 months
3-5 months
0-3 months
18
Which of the following is considered an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)?
Bathing
Eating
Dressing
Managing finances
19
Which of the following interventions might an OT use for a patient with a traumatic brain injury (TBI)?
Manual therapy for joint stiffness
Weight-bearing exercises
Insulin therapy
Cognitive retraining and compensatory strategies
20
What type of doctor is Doctor Strange?
neurosurgeon
PhD
Paediatrician
Dermatologist
21
What age does the Rooting reflex become integrated?
10 months
8 months
6 months
3 months
22
What is the phobia of thunder and rain?
Ombrophobia
Acrophobia
Claustrophobia
Agoraphobia
23
What chemical element is used to cool and freeze food?
Oxygen
Sodium
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
24
A Boutonniere deformity present as:
None of these
PIP-flexed & DIP- hyperextended.
MCP flexed & PIP hyperextended
MCP Hyperextended & DIP Flexed
25
child running in the playground trips and falls forward, landing on outstretched arms:
Protective extension response
Vertical righting reactions
Rotary righting reactions
Primitive reflex
26
Which assessment tool is commonly used in occupational therapy to evaluate motor skills?
Rorschach Inkblot Test
Beck Depression Inventory
Mini-Mental State Examination
Peabody Developmental Motor Scales
27
Which scale is used in OT to measure spasticity in patients with neurological conditions?
Modified Ashworth Scale
DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand)
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Barthel Index
28
In geriatric rehabilitation, the term “age-related sarcopenia” refers to:
respiratory disorder
A visual impairment
Loss of muscle mass and strength due to aging
A type of dementia
29
Which of the following is a key principle of occupational therapy?
Provide medication management
Address the client’s environment, occupation, and person
Prioritize physical exercises over daily activities
Focus solely on the client’s medical condition
30
Which of the following is the primary goal of occupational therapy?
To provide psychological counseling
To enable individuals to participate in daily activities
To improve speech and communication skills
To enhance physical strength and endurance
31
As you stand on your tip toes your foot is acting as what type of lever?
Class –II
Class –III
All of the above
Class –I.
32
Clinical test of hip dysplasia in New Born is:
Faber’s test
Telescopic test
Ortolani’s sign
Trendelenburg sign
33
Early intervention describes services for children from
1 year to 3 years
Birth to 5 years
9 year to 12 years
All of the above
34
Function of Patella in the movement of knee:
None of these
Anatomic pulley for quadriceps
Anatomic pulley for Hamstring
Anatomic pulley for calf muscle
35
Name of 7th Cranial nerve
Optic
Vagus
Olfactory
Facial
36
child with a learning disability with tight grip when writing,caused by inadequate sensory information from the:
Somatosensory system
Vestibular system
Auditory system
Visual system
37
Function of Olfactory nerve:
Sense of smell
Visual
Auditory
Sense of taste
38
What is the name of Thor’s hammer?
Mjolnir
Norn
Aesir
Vanir
39
The deformities seen in Rheumatiod hand are all except:
Radial deviation
Adduction, External rotation, Flexion
Boutonniere’s deformity
Swan neck deformity
40
In Sensory Integration Therapy, what does the term ‘Proprioception’ refer to?
ability to process auditory information
sense of touch and tactile discrimination.
awareness of one’s body position and movement
sense of balance and spatial orientation
41
An OT working with an older adult experiencing arthritis would likely focus on:
High-impact exercises
Speech therapy
Strength training for the legs
Joint protection techniques and adaptive equipment
42
Which of the following is a standardized scale used for assessing hand function and upper limb performance?
DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand)
Barthel Index
MMSE
Berg Balance Scale
43
The normal angle of the acetabulum is:
30- 32 degree
35- 40 degree
5- 7 degree
50- 55 degree
44
Name of Rotator cuff muscles are:
Deltoid, supraspinatus, trapezius & Triceps
Supraspinatinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres minor & pectoralis major
Supraspinatinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres minor & Subscapularis
None of these
45
Which organ in the human body is responsible for the secretion of bile?
Kidneys
Liver
Spleen
Stomach
46
Captain America’s shield and Bucky’s arm are made of what?
Graphene
Adamantine
Vibranium
Titanium
47
Which approach is commonly used in occupational therapy for clients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
Sensory processing approach
Electroconvulsive therapy
Exposure therapy
Hypnotherapy
48
Smallest bone of Human skeleton:
Hamate
Pisiform
Capitate
Stapes
49
Lesion in Pyramidal tract causes:
Spasticity
Flaccidity
Athetosis
Rigidity
50
Tactile defensiveness is a disorder of:
Sensory modulation
Sensory discrimination
All of the above
Sensory registration
51
“Gunstock” deformity occurs as a complication of which fracture:
Fracture neck of radius
Fracture lateral epicondyle of Humerus
Supra condylar fracture
Capitulam fracture