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Final Exam Review
Final Exam Review
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Final Exam Review
Flashcards
72 cards
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Answers
1
NOT used as a barometer of the stock market's health
S&P 500
Stock Index
Dow Jones
PE Value
2
The abbreviated term that is used to identify a stock for trading purposes
S&P 500
Bear Market
Ticker Symbol
Dow Jones
3
treated as guaranteed funds because the bank, rather than a person, is responsible for paying
stock
cashiers check
mutual fund
barista
4
Producers will offer more of a good as the price increases and less as the price decreases
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
Demand
Supply
5
Buying products because of the "statement" they make about social position: like a Rolex Watch
Conspicuous Consumption
Law of Demand
Rational Self-Interest
High Utility
6
Soda, chips, and airline tickets are
Inelastic
Elastic
7
a stock market in which prices are rising.
Bear Market
PE Value
Poor and Standards 500
Bull Market
8
Value of the next best alternative. That what must be given up when making a choice.
Opportunity Cost
Productivity
Trade-Off
Opportunity Benefit
9
Which of the following is an example Traditional Economy in the United States?
the bride's family pays for the weddings
a bullish stock market
social security for elderly
social security for elderly
10
Which is an example of Complementary Goods
Iphone vs Samsung
Gasoline and Tesla Cars
Peanut Butter and Jelly
Whoppers and Wig Macs
11
In the Circular Flow chart, what do individuals sell to businesses
Productive resources
Costs
Factor of Production
Goods and Services
12
TISNSTAAFL
Boys should not date
Used Cars are a better deal
tax payers provide cafeteria food
Buying a diamond is less useful
13
A company in which employees are not required to join the union, but must pay union dues
Closed Shop
Union Shop
Right-to-Work Laws
Agency Shop
14
A market structure with many companies selling products that are
differentiated
Monopoly
Monopolistic Competition
Oligopoly
Perfect Competition
15
Two or more firms that are competing in the same market joining together
Vertical Merger
Economy of Scale
Technological Monopoly
Horizontal Merger
16
Which is not one of the three basic questions of economics?
When to produce?
For whom to produce?
How to produce?
What to produce?
17
What would happen if headline read "Movie Stars & followers become vegetarians"
increase in Demand for meat
Increase in Supply of meat
decrease in Demand for meat
Decrease in Supply of meat
18
On a Production Possibility Curve, points ABOVE the curve are
Efficient
Moderately efficient
Inefficient
Unattainable or Impossible
19
What is the fundamental problem of economics?
Supply
Scarcity
Value
Capital
20
A market structure in there is one product with limited substitutes
Monopolistic Competition
Oligopoly
Monopoly
Perfect Competition
21
A scarce item which the consumer pays to have less of
Incentive
Economic Bad
Nondurable goods
Capital goods
22
What is used to illustrate the concept of opportunity cost?
Production Possibilities Curve
The Invisible Hand
Circular Flow of Economic Activity
Factors of Production
23
Gasoline, insulin, salt are
Inelastic
Elastic
24
Which of the following would be considered a complement to salsa in the context of demand?
peanuts
tortilla chips
tomatoes
salt
25
Capacity to be useful and provide satisfaction
Wealth
Utility
Human Capital
Value
26
on a Circular Flow Model, what interacts with both households & businesses?
Land, but not capital
Nations
Government
Banks
27
"The government should provide discounts to low income college students" is a
Positive Statement
Normative Statement
28
The government grants the right to have monopoly because it
makes sense to only have one
Perfect Competition
Geographic Monopoly
Technological Monopoly
Natural Monopoly
29
based on the stock prices of 30 of the largest companies in NYSE
S&P 500
Bear Market
Dow Jones
Ticker Symbol
30
Which of the following is
NOT
a Determinants of Supply?
Improvements in Technology
Taxes and Subsides
Consumer Income
Number of Producers
31
In Starbucks coffee shop, which of the following would be an example of the capital?
the coffee beans
those buying coffee
the expresso machines
The baristas (workers)
32
As an economic term, land includes:
Consumer Goods
Work people do
Machinery
Natural Resources
33
The quantity of a good or service that producers are willing and able to sell at each price
Demand
Law of Supply
Law of Demand
Supply
34
Examines the choices of individuals concerning one product, one firm, or one industry would be
Microeconomics
Macroeconomics
35
Index based on the stock prices of 30 of the largest companies in New York Stock Exchange
Bull Market Index
S&P 500
Dow Jones
PE Ratio
36
A worker association that bargains with employers over wages, benefits, and working conditions
Picketing
Union
Strike
Boycott
37
Policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy.
Free-Enterprise
Laissez faire
Entrepreneur
Socialism
38
Private property is most prevalent in a
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Socialism
39
Which of the following is
NOT
a Determinants of Demand
Number of Buyers
Consumer Income
Changes in Tastes/Preferences
Price
40
an economic system which combines characteristics of more than one type of economy
Socialism
Traditional Economy
Capitalism
Mixed Economy
41
Which is
NOT
a question to determine Elasticity
Can the purchase be delayed?
Are there substitutes?
Does it take a large portion of a person's income?
How much will cause a surplus?
42
A measure of the responsiveness of a change in quantity based on a change in price
Utility
Diminishing Marginal Utility
Law of Demand
Elasticity
43
Settling a dispute by agreeing to accept the decision of an impartial outsider
Injunction
Collective Bargaining
Mediation
Arbitration
44
Resources are distributed more equally in a
Capitalist
Market Economy
Command Economy
Traditional Economy
45
A market structure in which a few large firms dominate a market
Monopoly
Perfect Competition
Monopolistic Competition
Oligopoly
46
Which of these is NOT a factor of production?
Enthusiasm
Labor
Capital
Land
47
A economic system in which the government, owns and controls the means of production
Capitalims
Entreprenuer
Soicalism
Laissez-Fiare
48
Market structures is the most competitive and generally provides products the most efficiently?
Monopoly
Perfect Competition
Monopolistic Competition
Oligopoly
49
A business with authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular area
Corporation
Franchise
Sole Proprietor
Partnership
50
Adam Smith's concept that turns self-directed gain into social and economic benefits for all
Free-Enterprise
Invisible Hand
Laissez Faire
Translucent Glove
51
The person who organizes the factors of production
Entrepreneur
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Consumers
52
A person who buys good and services
Entrepreneur
Consumer
Invisible Hand
Karl Marx
53
In a school, which of the following would be considered an example of capital?
students
Books and Desks
Sports Teams
Faculty & Staff
54
the price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied
Elastic Price Demand
Surplus
Shortage
Equilibrium Price
55
Scarcity forces
capitalism
choices
land, labor and capital
what to produce
56
Which of the following is NOT part of the history of the United Farm Workers?
Boycott of grapes
In the 1970, there was lettuce
1st major strike was with Filipino workers.
Strikes of strawberrys in 1995
57
A group's refusal to have commercial dealings with a business in protest
Boycott
Picketing
Strike
Union
58
Analysis which states what ought to be. Based on a value
Conspicious
Positive
Economic
Normative
59
Which of the following is a
disadvantage
to a Market Economy (Capitalist) Economy?
Typically family and community ties are extremely strong
Change does not happen quickly
individuals and businesses are allowed to compete for profit
Rewards only productive labor
60
A saving in costs gained by an increased size of production
Vertical Merger
Technological Monopoly
Economy of Scale
Horizontal Merger
61
the study of the economy as a whole, includes inflation, unemployment, and economic growth
Economic Growth
Macroeconomics
Microeconomics
Productivity
62
Gems are valuable but provide very low utility (usefulness). What is this situation called?
Enigma of Expense
Anomoly of Utility
Mystery of Advantageous
Paradox of Value
63
A business owned by one person
Sole Proprietor
Partnership
Corporation
Franchise
64
Cesar Chavez was the first Mexican-American to be on the cover of Time Magazine.
False
True
65
Negotiation of wages and other conditions of employment by an organized body of employees.
Injunction
Collective Bargaining
Arbitration
Mediation
66
economic system- decisions of what to produce and how to produce made by individuals
Command
Laissez-Fiare
Soicalism
Capitalism
67
Examines the choices of individuals concerning one product, one firm, or one industry.
Microeconomics
Productivity
Macroeconomics
Economic Growth
68
the woman who worked along side of Cesar Chavez in the development of farm worker unions.
Dolores Huerta
Loretta Scott King
Juana Martinez
Blanca Baltazar
69
A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
perfect competition
elastic
surplus
shortage
70
Quantity does not respond at all to changes in price
Perfectly Inelastic
Demand
Perfectly Elastic
Diminishing Returns
71
A disadvantage of this type of business is that its profits are taxed twice
Franchise
Corporation
Partnership
Sole Proprietor
72
Branch of economics that examines the behavior of the whole economy at once
Macroeconomics
Productivity
Microeconomics
Economic Growth