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Middle East
Middle East
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Geography, ethnic groups, conflicts and art from the Middle East
Flashcards
10 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The positive peace defined by Johan Galtung implies:
The reduction of direct violence
Treating cultural violence with direct violence
Prevention and reduction of structural and cultural violence
2
Modern Syria, Iraq, Jordan and Palestine were occupied after WWI by:
The United Kingdom and France
Netherlands and France
Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire
Austria-Hungary and the United Kingdom
3
Due to censorship and the lack of criticism, contemporary art is not popular in this region
False
True
4
According to Jewish Zionism, Israel has the right to occupy Palestine because:
It is the promise land for judaism
Palestines are muslims and infidels
It is stated in the new testament
5
The supreme leader of the Islamic State is called
Ayatollah Khomeini
Abu Bakr Al-Teherani
Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi
6
The main objective of the Islamic State is to
Conquer Europe and convert everybody into Islam
Found a very large caliphate ruled by islamic law
Found an emirate and conquer America
7
Some ethnic groups with an important presence in the Middle East are
Only Arabic and Jewish populations
Arabic, Turkic, Persian, Kurdish and Jewish populations
Arabic, Mongolic, Caucasian and Persian groups
8
Islamic Art is characterized by
Asymmetrical patterns and the human representation of Allah
Geomethrical patterns and the absence of human figures
Geomethrical patterns and the representation of saints
9
The 3 major religions of the Middle East share some of these similarities:
Monotheistic beliefs and the new testament
Monotheistic beliefs and the old testament
Polytheistic beliefs and prophets like Abraham
10
All the economies of the Middle East are based on oil, as it is the most important resouce
False
True