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The Civil War grinds on (Ch. 17 Sec. 1&2, "Andersonville") Flashcards | StudBud
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The Civil War grinds on (Ch. 17 Sec. 1&2, "Andersonville")
The Civil War grinds on (Ch. 17 Sec. 1&2, "Andersonville")
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Chapter 17.1 & 17.2. #ushistory #8thgrade
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
With the war dragging on and volunteers dwindling, both sides passed ___ laws to get soldiers.
tax
conscription
suffrage
emancipation
2
The single most destructive agent to the South's economy was the loss of its
factories
railroads
slaves
farm land
3
By 1863 the Confederate states fell into disagreement for the very reason they seceded:
differing opinions on how to grow cotton
oppsing views about slavery.
taxation
the principle of "states rights."
4
The commandant of Andersonville who would later be hanged for war crimes was
John Calhoun
Henry Wirz
Henry Clay
Charles Sumner
5
The death of this general severely hurt Robert E. Lee's chances of winning the war for the CSA.
George Patton
U.S. Grant
William tecumseh Sherman
Stonewall Jackson
6
True or False: Northern prisons could be just as deadly as Southern prisons.
false
true
7
This woman journeyed to Andersonville after the war and helped to properly bury its 13,000 dead
Florence Nightingale
Clara Barton
Helen Keller
Dorothea Dix
8
The prison camp with the worse reputation was the South's Camp Sumter, aka _____.
Andersonville
Fort Delaware
Elmira
Libby Prison
9
Where in the Confederacy was Andersonville located?
Mississippi
Alabama
South Carolina
Georgia
10
The Emancipation Proclamation also declared that...
women could serve in the armed forces of the Union.
African-American men would be welcomed into the Union army
Southern slave owners would be fined.
the border states would have to free their slaves too.
11
An example of the importance women played in the war was that of the Northern nurse ____.
Molly Pitcher
Harriet Tubman
Clara Barton
Belle Boyd
12
Prior to the Proclamation, some states led by __ had already begun to form all-black regiments.
Pennsylvania
New York
New Jersey
Massachussetts
13
Which of the following is NOT true of the public's response to the Proclamation?
Abolitionists were thrilled.
White Southerners were outraged.
Most Union soldiers welcomed it.
Northern Democrats were relieved by it.
14
In addition to the draft, the North offered ___ to men who volunteered for service.
bounties
higher wages
vacations
promotions
15
Before the Proclamation, the Union's purpose for fighting the war was to
preserve and re-unite the Union.
conquer the South.
get its forts back.
end slavery.
16
By late 1862 a group of Northern Democrats called __ began to loudly oppose Lincoln and the war
libertarians
peacemakers
anacondas
copperheads
17
This woman opened an office in Washington, DC to help locate missing Union soldiers.
Belle Boyd
Dorothea Dix
Susan B. Anthony
Clara Barton
18
The 54th Massachusetts Regiment achieved fame for its attack on this Confederate fort:
Fort Sumter
Fort Ticonderoga
Fort McHenry
Fort Wagner
19
By 1863 desperate citizens began to riot in the South due to
loud music.
unemployment.
poor sanitation.
food shortages.
20
A "rich man's war but a poor man's fight" was a Southern saying concerning the gripe over...
a draft law that allowe d the rich to avoid military service
all of these
more poor than rich folk serving in the CSA army
the rich being able to buy a replacement if drafted
21
In need of funding, the Union established an emergency ____ to help finance its war effort.
embargo
excise tax
draft
income tax
22
The most scorned of prisoners in Civil War prison camps were those known as
rebels
tunnel traitors
privates
copperheads
23
Which of the following is true of the Emancipation Proclamation?
All of these are true.
It "freed" slaves only in the CSA and not the border states.
It actually freed very few slaves
It made slavery a reason for fighting the war.
24
Lincoln hesitated to end slavery through the Emancipation Proclamation because...
he didn't want to offend southern slave owners.
the Union was close to winning the war in 1862.
he didn't believe he had the Constitutional power to do so.
abolitionists opposed emancipation.
25
Unlike the South, the war helped the North's economy by promoting the growth of
industry.
banking
all of these
technology
26
During the war the North continued to be supplied with cotton from
its border states.
Southern black market dealers
captured supplies of Southern cotton
all of these
27
The final surrender of Lee to Grant takes place in this Virginia town.
Richmond
Arlington
Alexandria
Appomattox Court House
28
By the war's end, about _____ African-American soldiers had joined the Union army.
80,000
50,000
10,000
180,000
29
This Northern prison may have been as bad as Andersonville in terms of the human toll:
Camp Douglass
Elmira
Point Lookout
Catawba
30
Facing the threat of a money shortage, the Union began producing paper money called _____.
greenbacks
dollars
green stamps
continentals
31
What was the cost charged by guards to mail letters for the prisoners?
$2
$5
$1
$10
32
The draft was so unpopular in the North that it led to deadly riots in ____ in July 1863
Boston
Philadelphia
Washington, DC
New York City
33
Food shortages in the South led to high prices and a devaluing of their currency known as
inflation
taxation
deflation
cremation