Who are the bourgeois?

The middle class business owners.

What is Industrial Capitalism?

The idea of continuous reinvestment in new businesses.

The Peace of Augsburg (1555)

recognized German's right to choose Catholicism or Lutheranism

How did the French Revolution build on Enlightenment ideas?

It promised liberty and equality

Broad grassland dotted with small trees and shrubs

Why did the peasants resent the nobles?

The peasants owed the nobles certain duties in return for their livelihood.

Which state best describes the social structure in Maya, Aztec, and Inca civiliations

Upper class enjoyed privileges due to labor of common people

One way the steam engine transformed the textile industry was

Mills and factories could be built in urban locations, not bound to water

Colonial leaders that were anointed by the king

What did Rene Descartes emphasize?

clear thinking and reason to establish the truth.

Why was the church mad at Galileo?

He believed that the Earth revolved around the Sun

The Aztec government was authoritarian, ruled by a monarch who

claimed to be descended from the gods

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World History Final Exam 2021

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Questions 28

Answers

1
Who are the bourgeois?
The antagonists
The upper class
The middle class business owners.
The upper class that manipulates society.
2
What is Industrial Capitalism?
Capitals in countries get industrialized.
A form of Marxism.
An economy reliant on product production from factories.
The idea of continuous reinvestment in new businesses.
3
What was a carruca?
A cow that eats grass
An iron sword
An iron platted shovel
A heavy wheeled plow
4
The Great Rift Valley is located in what region of Sub-Saharan Africa?
West
South
East
North
5
On the verge of complete financial crisis, Louis XVI was forced to call a meeting of the General-Estates.
False
True
6
Born in poverty, St Francis of Assisi stayed in poverty to live and preach to the underserved of his area.
False
True
7
What are some of the beliefs of Lutheranism?
all of the above
a strong belief in scripture alone for salvation
a rejection of the five sacraments
rejection of the authority of the Pope
8
What are the Articles of Confederation?
51 papers written by the Federalists
A pamphlet given out in Philadelphia
The first constitution
The first attempt at a conference of the colonies
9
The Peace of Augsburg (1555)
recognized Lutheranism as the official religion of German states
divided the Holy Roman Empire
recognized German's right to choose Catholicism or Lutheranism
ended papl influence in European politics
10
How did the French Revolution build on Enlightenment ideas?
It set up a new absolute monarchy.
It promised liberty and equality
It killed large numbers of nobles.
It removed rights to own property.
11
What is a savanna?
Rainforest
Bill
Forest
Broad grassland dotted with small trees and shrubs
12
Why did the peasants resent the nobles?
The peasants owed the nobles certain duties in return for their livelihood.
The nobles were richer than the peasants.
The nobles owned all the shops
There were not enough nobles to meet the peasants needs.
13
Which state best describes the social structure in Maya, Aztec, and Inca civiliations
The Aztecs had a simpler class structure than the Maya
Ruler held highest position in society and merchants lowest
Power and wealth were equally distributed in Inca empire
Upper class enjoyed privileges due to labor of common people
14
They were warlike people who knew how to work with metals like gold, silver, or copper.
Toltec
Olmec
Maya
Aztec
15
What was Axum?
a shoe made of camel skin, made to cross the desert
a wealthy trading center
a brand of sand boat
a type of camel
16
The Spinning Jenny was the Invention the started the Industrial Revolution
False
True
17
Vernacular literature is writing in...
code
Greek
everyday language
Latin
18
All of the following are thoughts of John Locke EXCEPT
governments that don't protect rights should be overthrown
all people are born bad
everyone is born with natural rights
most important job of the government is to protect rights
19
One way the steam engine transformed the textile industry was
water source and Steam Engine to produce power
Mills and factories had to be closed down they did not have the water
People were moving from the cities to farms where work was plentiful.
Mills and factories could be built in urban locations, not bound to water
20
Who did the third estate in France consist of?
lower class
priest
middle class
nobility
21
Pope Urban II called on Christians together to fight in holy wars at the
Council of Clermont.
Concordat of Worms.
the Holiday Inn.
the Byzantine Empire.
22
What did Nicolas Copernicus propose?
The telescope was inaccurate
The microscope was inaccurate
heliocentric universe
Earth was not in a fixed orbit
23
Who were viceroys?
Slave masters
Men who opened businesses
Military leaders
Colonial leaders that were anointed by the king
24
What did Rene Descartes emphasize?
clear thinking and reason to establish the truth.
that planets orbit around the sun
believed that fish could fly.
the church was teaching incorrectly.
25
Why was the church mad at Galileo?
He wasn't going to church
Wrote the 95 Theses
He believed that the Earth revolved around the Sun
He believed that the Sun revolved around the Earth
26
How did Joan of Arc know she was going to lead the French army?
She lead the English army, not the French
Her family planed on sending her to war
She claimed God told her
The King asked her
27
Juana Ines de la Cruz (S3)
urged that women should be educated
worte poetry
all of the above
wrote prose
28
The Aztec government was authoritarian, ruled by a monarch who
gave tributes to the territorial lords
delegated power to merchants and officials
refused assistance from the nobility
claimed to be descended from the gods

World History Final Exam 2021 Flashcards | StudBud