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APHUG Review (Units V-VII) Flashcards | StudBud
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APHUG Review (Units V-VII)
APHUG Review (Units V-VII)
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#agriculture #landuse #industry #energy #urbanpatterns #servicesandsettlements
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Explains organization of urban areas, based on functions and goods and services offered.
Urban-matrix theory
Central place theory
Least cost theory
Sector theory
2
Which of the following is the BEST example of a social welfare indicator of development?
Labor force composition
Gross domestic product
Literacy rate
Gross national income
3
Rostow's stages of economic growth predicts that each country's economy will progress from:
Low income to high income and mass consumption
High consumption to ecological sustainability
Low dependency to high dependency on other economies
Focus on tertiary activities to primary activities
4
According to the Von Thunen model, which is most likely to be farmed in the outer zone?
Wheat
Dairy
Flowers
Cabbage
5
In the world-systems model, the states in the CORE of the world are:
Located in the prosperous southern continents
Located mainly in Europe and North America
Situated in the present-day Middle East
Located in the rimland
6
Multiple nuclei model (urban structure) came from the idea that ____ was losing its dominance.
The inner city
The CBD
Suburb
Public transportation
7
Which of the following is NOT an accurate description of globalization?
The Internet is the driving force behind current patters
Encourages economic development across the entire globe
It is a process that has been occurring over time
Opponents argue that it hurts small, local communities
8
The rubber required for tires weighs more than the final tire; factories will locate:
Close to the tire market
It does not matter
Close to the rubber trees
In the middle between trees and the market
9
According to the gravity model, improvements in transportation and communications should:
Increase the population of the two places
Not impact the interaction between two places
Decrease the population of the two places
Decrease the friction of distance
10
Slash-and-burn agriculture meets all of the following conditions EXCEPT:
Practiced sustainably by indigenous peoples
Occurs mainly in tropical environments
Associated with deforestation
Part of the Green Revolution
11
Which of the following does NOT represent an extensive commercial agricultural activity?
Nomadic herding
Dairying
Plantation farming
Ranching
12
The higher a country's level of urbanization, the greater labor force concentration in:
Industry
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Services
13
A college professor falls under which sector of the economy?
Ancillary
Tertiary
Primary
Secondary
14
Hearths of early Eurasian agriculture were generally located:
In fertile river valleys
Along the coast
In Mediterranean climates
On the windward side of mountain ranges
15
A company that sells through the Internet and can locate far from markets is a(n):
Cottage industry
Service industry
Footloose industry
Basic industry
16
Which of the following exemplifies how government policy influences agricultural production?
Market that conforms to Von Thunen model
Price supports for milk
Increased transport costs for bulkier items
Pastoral nomadism
17
In Rostow's stages of economic growth, economic maturity is characterized by:
Gross national happiness
High mass consumption
High per capita income
Sustainability
18
In a spatial context, multinational corporations tend to:
All of the above
Move production centers quite quickly
Be situated in many countries
Have localized headquarters and dispersed production centers
19
Much of China's population remains engaged in which economic sector?
Government labor
Quaternary (information based services)
Primary (agriculture)
Tertiary (basic services)
20
A farmer irrigated his land heavily in order to grow crops; the land is now infertile due to:
Deforestation
Global climate change
Salinization
Desertification
21
All of the following characterize the Green Revolution in agriculture EXCEPT:
Sustainable "green" techniques
Use of chemicals and fertilizers
New techniques in developing countries
Hybrid seeds
22
Makeshift neighborhoods constructed of scrap materials, found in peripheral cities in the world
Gentrified districts
Edge cities
Informal economic sectors
Squatter settlements
23
Increased air pollution, inner-city decay, and homogenization of landscapes are all caused by:
Postmodernism
Gentrification
Suburbanization
Climate change
24
Where do people move when they participate in gentrification?
To urban peripheral zones
To the inner city
They do not move, they just change jobs
To residential suburbs
25
Your sweatshirt has a tag saying, "Made in Vietnam," meaning it was likely made in a(n):
Offshore financial center
Informal economic center
Export processing zone
Brick-and-mortar business