Can a school start the day with a prayer?

No. It would violate the Establishment Clause.

What is the current status on sex education classes in schools?

Parents can request that their children opt out of sex education

What type of control do parents have over the curriculum?

They can request that their children to opt out of assignments

What is this: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"

The Establishment Clause of the 1st Amendment

What must you have/do for Exam 1

ALL of these responses are CORRECT

Under FERPA, who can access educational records?

ALL of the these options are correct

For a school district to be held liable for EMPLOYEE-to-student harassment under Title IX - SELECT ALL

Sch. officials must had ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE & acted w/DELIBERATE INDIFFERENCE

Which is/are an element of assault

Assaulter must be perceived to have the ability to carry it out, Threat of unwanted physical contact/injury, Victim is aware of the threat

What is legal literacy?

ability 2 spot legal issues, identify law & apply 2 solve legal dilemmas

Can schools remove controversial books from the school library?

Books can be removed for legitimate pedagogical reasons.

Which federal law(s) prohibit a type of student harassment at school.

ALL of these responses are correct

Can a student religious group use school facilities?

If other groups are meeting then yes, under EAA & the 1st Amendment

For a school district to be held liable for peer (student-to-student) harassment under Title IX:

ALL of these responses are correct

What is awful about CoVid

ALL of these responses are CORRECT

Can schools require students to pass an exam to receive a high school diploma (i.e., a graduation test)?

ALL of these responses are correct

False statements made to third parties that harm reputations

What are statutes (also known as statutory law)?

Laws that are created by Congress and state legislatures.

What is test to determine if student search is legal?

reasonable at inception; reasonable in scope

Can students offer religious messages in their graduation speeches?

No, if the school controls the graduation ceremony and reviews all speeches

Schools MUST permit undocumented students to enroll., Schools MUST provide English Learners with sufficient English instruction, ESSA aims to reduce achievement gaps by holding schools accountable.

What do courts use to determine whether harassment is “severe, pervasive & objectively offensive”?

ALL of these responses are CORRECT

Which has SCOTUS found CONSTITUTIONAL.

Some higher education race-based admissions policies

To win a negligence lawsuit, what elements of negligence must be proven ?

duty, breach of duty, injury, causation

studbud

Exam 1 Game Night

76 termsStudBud Administration177 plays

Imported from external platform

Flashcards76 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 76

Answers

1
High-ability students can be assigned to separate instructional groups or classes.
False
True
2
To search students, school officials need
probable suspicion
probable cause
reasonable suspicion
a search warrant
3
Can a school start the day with a prayer?
Yes, if it is a non-denominational prayer.
No. It would violate the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.
No. It would violate the Establishment Clause.
No. It would violate the Free Exercise Clause.
4
What is the current status on sex education classes in schools?
Abstinence only education is required by federal legislation.
Parents can request that their children opt out of sex education
If over 50% of parents sign a petition, then no sex education can be taught
Sex education classes can be taught only in high schools.
5
What type of control do parents have over the curriculum?
They can require schools to teach both creationism and evolution
They can request that their children to opt out of assignments
They can require a school district to use certain materials and book
They can require teachers to use certain instructional strategies
6
A regulation is created by an administrative agency and gives further clarity to a law.
True
False
7
Which of the following is NOT a test courts use to determine whether a school has violated the Establishment Clause?
Endorsement
Coercion
Intimidation
Lemon
8
What is this: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"
The Free Exercise Clause of the 1st Amendment
The Establishment Clause of the 14th Amendment
The Free Exercise Clause of the 14th Amendment
The Establishment Clause of the 1st Amendment
9
What must you have/do for Exam 1
submit individualized study guide BEFORE Exam 1
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
arrive early
have reliable internet
10
When schools treat students differently and courts apply STRICT SCRUTINY, schools must have
any ole reason will do
an IMPORTANT reason
an EXTRAORDINARY reason
a PRETTY GOOD reason
11
Which is not a defense to negligence?
Assumption of Risk
Reasonableness
Contributory Negligence
Comparative Negligence
12
What U.S. Constitutional Amendment prohibits racial segregation in schools
Second
First
Fourteenth
Fourth
13
A Dear Colleague Letter is a primary source of law.
False
True
14
Blanket searches of students are typically illegal unless emergency situation.
False
True
15
the EAA state that, so long as they are orderly, teachers may conduct and attend the meetings of student-initiated group
False
True
16
Under FERPA, who can access educational records?
ALL of the these options are correct
Police with a warrant
School employees who have a legitimate educational interest
Parents/guardians
17
For a school district to be held liable for EMPLOYEE-to-student harassment under Title IX - SELECT ALL
The harassment must have deprived the victim from educational benefit
ALL of these responses are correct
Sch. officials must had ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE & acted w/DELIBERATE INDIFFERENCE
The harassment must have been severe, pervasive, and objectively offensive
18
Gifted and talented students must receive an individualized education under federal law.
True
False
19
the EAA only applies to student-initiated religious groups
True
False
20
Which is/are an element of assault
ALL responses are CORRECT
Assaulter must be perceived to have the ability to carry it out
Threat of unwanted physical contact/injury
Victim is aware of the threat
21
What is legal literacy?
ability to recite the law.
ability to teach legal issues.
ability 2 spot legal issues, identify law & apply 2 solve legal dilemmas
ability to file a grievance when their rights are violated.
22
Can schools remove controversial books from the school library?
Books can be removed for legitimate pedagogical reasons.
If at least 10 parents object, then the books can be removed.
Once a book is approved to be in a library, it must remain.
SCOTUS decided that school boards have no power to remove library books
23
Which federal law(s) prohibit a type of student harassment at school.
ALL of these responses are correct
Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972
24
To be battery, contact must touch a person or to something closely associated with them (e.g. a hat, a purse)
True
False
25
Access to public education is a federal constitutional right of every child in the U.S.
False
True
26
Under the 1st Amendment, parent-led religious groups may meet in school buildings.
True
False
27
Comparative negligence is defined as the injured person understood the dangers involved and assumed the risk.
True
False
28
Can a student religious group use school facilities?
Yes, a religious group could meet but a political group could not
If other groups are meeting then yes, under EAA & the 1st Amendment
All of these answers are correct
Yes. A religious group can meet as long as a teacher leads the meeting
29
If there are no constitutional or federal questions, then a litigant would have to bring the action to state court.
True
False
30
The only reason why teachers need to learn about the law is to avoid litigation.
True
False
31
The Fair Use Guidelines allow teachers to sometimes use copyrighted materials for educational purposes.
True
False
32
Due process for discipline = student is notified of infraction and has chance to respond
True
False
33
For a school district to be held liable for peer (student-to-student) harassment under Title IX:
ALL of these responses are correct
Sch. officials must had ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE & acted w/DELIBERATE INDIFFERENCE
The harassment must have been severe, pervasive and objectively offensive
The harassment must have deprived the victim from educational benefit
34
What is awful about CoVid
online classes
anxiety that I'll be sick or someone I care about will be
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
not seeing family/friends
35
_______________ is the amendment that applies to search and seizure.
4th
14th
8th
1st
36
Schools usually must provide REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION of sincerely-held religious beliefs
False
True
37
Can schools require students to pass an exam to receive a high school diploma (i.e., a graduation test)?
Yes, if students have adequate notice of the requirement.
Yes, if the exam covers what has been taught in the curriculum.
Yes, if appropriate accommodations are made for students with disabilities.
ALL of these responses are correct
38
Defamation is
Harmful statements made to third parties
Malicious statements
Statements made to a newspaper without permission
False statements made to third parties that harm reputations
39
What are statutes (also known as statutory law)?
Laws that are created by the courts.
Laws that are created by federal agencies (e.g., Department of Education).
Laws that are created by Congress and state legislatures.
Laws that are created by the executive branch.
40
What is test to determine if student search is legal?
police officer present
reasonable based on punishment; reasonable based on age
reasonable at inception; reasonable in scope
parent gave consent
41
Can students offer religious messages in their graduation speeches?
No, students are NEVER permitted to share religious views
Yes, the EAA protects this type of student speech
No, if the school controls the graduation ceremony and reviews all speeches
Yes, the Establishment Clause protects this type of student speech
42
Parent objects (because of religion) to books with gay characters. Must you accomodate under Free Exercise Clause?
Yes
Courts have not yet decided
No
43
Which is/are TRUE.
Schools MUST permit undocumented students to enroll.
Schools MUST provide English Learners with sufficient English instruction
ALL of these responses are TRUE
ESSA aims to reduce achievement gaps by holding schools accountable.
44
What do courts use to determine whether harassment is “severe, pervasive & objectively offensive”?
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
“Type, frequency & duration of the conduct”
“Hostile environment”
“The totality of the circumstances”
45
Which has SCOTUS found CONSTITUTIONAL.
K-12 race-based admissions policies
Admissions policies with quotas based on race
De jure segregation
Some higher education race-based admissions policies
46
BRAIN BREAK - which is the BEST season?
Spring
Winter
Summer
Fall
47
To win a negligence lawsuit, what elements of negligence must be proven ?
breach of duty, causation, assumption of risk
duty, breach of duty, injury, contributory negligence
none of these
duty, breach of duty, injury, causation
48
You have been given all the information you need to ace Exam 1!
False
True
49
the EAA applies only to secondary schools
True
False
50
Under the EAA, secondary schools may never prohibit non-curricular student groups from meeting
False
True
51
Which is an intentional tort?
false imprisonment
breach of duty
injury
duty
52
School can organize a “nonsectarian” prayer to be given by religious officials (e.g., rabbi, priest)
False
True
53
Which of the following is NOT a primary source of law.
Case law
Constitution
Statute
Law review or journal article
54
School officials are required to report undocumented students to ICE
True
False
55
What is the hierarchy of the federal court system (in order of lowest to highest court)?
U.S. Supreme Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, U.S. State Supreme Court
U.S. District Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, U.S. Supreme Court
U.S. District Court, U.S. District Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
State Supreme Court, State Court of Appeals, State Administrative Courts
56
Which of the following would a court likely find is a legit reason for a school to punish student speech
there is a connection between off-campus speech and on-campus disruption
the speech promotes illegal drug use
the speech is a direct, true threat
all of the other reasons are legit
57
SCOTUS has found student-led, student-initiated prayer before football games was impermissibly coercive
True
False
58
It is likely constitutional to put all students from Korea in a class together because the teacher is Korean.
False
True
59
Which is/are TRUE?
SCOTUS extended protection against job discrimination to LGBT employees
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
Law surrounding transgender individuals is in flux
Lower cts have decided in favor of trans. students-but NO SCOTUS decision
60
Strip searches of students are not recommended.
True
False
61
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits sex-based discrimination in schools & colleges
True
False
62
Peer grading violates FERPA.
True
False
63
If you lose in the State Court of Appeals, you would then take your case to the State Circuit Court.
False
True
64
Courts apply the Lemon Test to see if the Free Exercise Clause has been violated.
False
True
65
So far, how are you feeling about these questions?
easy schmeasy
I'M DOOOOOMED!!!!
if I study more, I'll be fine
just right
66
Outrageous conduct that is beyond the bounds of normal human decency that causes a victim emotional distress =
intentional inflication of emotional or mental distress
intentional tort
assault
false imprisonment
67
a parent-led group would fall under the EAA
False
True
68
Which of the following examples of harassment may schools be held liable for:
bus driver-to-student
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
girl student-to-girl student
substitute teacher-to-student
69
Under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), students must be tested
In math and reading/language arts in each of grades 3-8.
In social students in each of grades 3-8
Never
Every year in every subject
70
Which would be legal for a teacher to do?
If teacher was a coach, praying before a football game with students
Posting a flyer publicizing the National Day of Prayer.
Keeping a Bible on their desks.
Teaching about world religions.
71
Courts apply INTERMEDIATE SCRUTINY
when schools treat students differently based on race/national origin
when schools treat students differently based on Socio-Economic-Status
when schools treat students differently based on language proficiency
when schools treat students differently based on sex
72
the Equal Access Act part of the First Amendment
False
True
73
When can schools limit student expression/speech?
if it materially and substantially causes a disruption
if it is considered school sponsored and the school has legit reasons
all of these reasons are accurate
if it is lewd, indecent, or vulgar
74
Which of the following is NOT a main feature of FERPA?
Schools must inform parents of their rights under FERPA annually.
If a school violates FERPA, a parent may win money damages.
FERPA only covers educational records NOT all private info
Procedures exist for parents 2 challenge the content of educational records
75
BRAIN BREAK: Which restaurant is best.
Uptown Cafe
Chipotle
Social Cantina
Mother Bears
76
Which best describes de jure segregation?
Segregation by law.
NONE of these responses are correct
Segregation by choice.
Segregation based on neighborhood patterns.

Exam 1 Game Night Flashcards | StudBud

Exam 1 Game Night

76 termsStudBud Administration177 plays

Imported from external platform

Flashcards76 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 76

Answers

1
High-ability students can be assigned to separate instructional groups or classes.
False
True
2
To search students, school officials need
probable suspicion
probable cause
reasonable suspicion
a search warrant
3
Can a school start the day with a prayer?
Yes, if it is a non-denominational prayer.
No. It would violate the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.
No. It would violate the Establishment Clause.
No. It would violate the Free Exercise Clause.
4
What is the current status on sex education classes in schools?
Abstinence only education is required by federal legislation.
Parents can request that their children opt out of sex education
If over 50% of parents sign a petition, then no sex education can be taught
Sex education classes can be taught only in high schools.
5
What type of control do parents have over the curriculum?
They can require schools to teach both creationism and evolution
They can request that their children to opt out of assignments
They can require a school district to use certain materials and book
They can require teachers to use certain instructional strategies
6
A regulation is created by an administrative agency and gives further clarity to a law.
True
False
7
Which of the following is NOT a test courts use to determine whether a school has violated the Establishment Clause?
Endorsement
Coercion
Intimidation
Lemon
8
What is this: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"
The Free Exercise Clause of the 1st Amendment
The Establishment Clause of the 14th Amendment
The Free Exercise Clause of the 14th Amendment
The Establishment Clause of the 1st Amendment
9
What must you have/do for Exam 1
submit individualized study guide BEFORE Exam 1
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
arrive early
have reliable internet
10
When schools treat students differently and courts apply STRICT SCRUTINY, schools must have
any ole reason will do
an IMPORTANT reason
an EXTRAORDINARY reason
a PRETTY GOOD reason
11
Which is not a defense to negligence?
Assumption of Risk
Reasonableness
Contributory Negligence
Comparative Negligence
12
What U.S. Constitutional Amendment prohibits racial segregation in schools
Second
First
Fourteenth
Fourth
13
A Dear Colleague Letter is a primary source of law.
False
True
14
Blanket searches of students are typically illegal unless emergency situation.
False
True
15
the EAA state that, so long as they are orderly, teachers may conduct and attend the meetings of student-initiated group
False
True
16
Under FERPA, who can access educational records?
ALL of the these options are correct
Police with a warrant
School employees who have a legitimate educational interest
Parents/guardians
17
For a school district to be held liable for EMPLOYEE-to-student harassment under Title IX - SELECT ALL
The harassment must have deprived the victim from educational benefit
ALL of these responses are correct
Sch. officials must had ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE & acted w/DELIBERATE INDIFFERENCE
The harassment must have been severe, pervasive, and objectively offensive
18
Gifted and talented students must receive an individualized education under federal law.
True
False
19
the EAA only applies to student-initiated religious groups
True
False
20
Which is/are an element of assault
ALL responses are CORRECT
Assaulter must be perceived to have the ability to carry it out
Threat of unwanted physical contact/injury
Victim is aware of the threat
21
What is legal literacy?
ability to recite the law.
ability to teach legal issues.
ability 2 spot legal issues, identify law & apply 2 solve legal dilemmas
ability to file a grievance when their rights are violated.
22
Can schools remove controversial books from the school library?
Books can be removed for legitimate pedagogical reasons.
If at least 10 parents object, then the books can be removed.
Once a book is approved to be in a library, it must remain.
SCOTUS decided that school boards have no power to remove library books
23
Which federal law(s) prohibit a type of student harassment at school.
ALL of these responses are correct
Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972
24
To be battery, contact must touch a person or to something closely associated with them (e.g. a hat, a purse)
True
False
25
Access to public education is a federal constitutional right of every child in the U.S.
False
True
26
Under the 1st Amendment, parent-led religious groups may meet in school buildings.
True
False
27
Comparative negligence is defined as the injured person understood the dangers involved and assumed the risk.
True
False
28
Can a student religious group use school facilities?
Yes, a religious group could meet but a political group could not
If other groups are meeting then yes, under EAA & the 1st Amendment
All of these answers are correct
Yes. A religious group can meet as long as a teacher leads the meeting
29
If there are no constitutional or federal questions, then a litigant would have to bring the action to state court.
True
False
30
The only reason why teachers need to learn about the law is to avoid litigation.
True
False
31
The Fair Use Guidelines allow teachers to sometimes use copyrighted materials for educational purposes.
True
False
32
Due process for discipline = student is notified of infraction and has chance to respond
True
False
33
For a school district to be held liable for peer (student-to-student) harassment under Title IX:
ALL of these responses are correct
Sch. officials must had ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE & acted w/DELIBERATE INDIFFERENCE
The harassment must have been severe, pervasive and objectively offensive
The harassment must have deprived the victim from educational benefit
34
What is awful about CoVid
online classes
anxiety that I'll be sick or someone I care about will be
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
not seeing family/friends
35
_______________ is the amendment that applies to search and seizure.
4th
14th
8th
1st
36
Schools usually must provide REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION of sincerely-held religious beliefs
False
True
37
Can schools require students to pass an exam to receive a high school diploma (i.e., a graduation test)?
Yes, if students have adequate notice of the requirement.
Yes, if the exam covers what has been taught in the curriculum.
Yes, if appropriate accommodations are made for students with disabilities.
ALL of these responses are correct
38
Defamation is
Harmful statements made to third parties
Malicious statements
Statements made to a newspaper without permission
False statements made to third parties that harm reputations
39
What are statutes (also known as statutory law)?
Laws that are created by the courts.
Laws that are created by federal agencies (e.g., Department of Education).
Laws that are created by Congress and state legislatures.
Laws that are created by the executive branch.
40
What is test to determine if student search is legal?
police officer present
reasonable based on punishment; reasonable based on age
reasonable at inception; reasonable in scope
parent gave consent
41
Can students offer religious messages in their graduation speeches?
No, students are NEVER permitted to share religious views
Yes, the EAA protects this type of student speech
No, if the school controls the graduation ceremony and reviews all speeches
Yes, the Establishment Clause protects this type of student speech
42
Parent objects (because of religion) to books with gay characters. Must you accomodate under Free Exercise Clause?
Yes
Courts have not yet decided
No
43
Which is/are TRUE.
Schools MUST permit undocumented students to enroll.
Schools MUST provide English Learners with sufficient English instruction
ALL of these responses are TRUE
ESSA aims to reduce achievement gaps by holding schools accountable.
44
What do courts use to determine whether harassment is “severe, pervasive & objectively offensive”?
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
“Type, frequency & duration of the conduct”
“Hostile environment”
“The totality of the circumstances”
45
Which has SCOTUS found CONSTITUTIONAL.
K-12 race-based admissions policies
Admissions policies with quotas based on race
De jure segregation
Some higher education race-based admissions policies
46
BRAIN BREAK - which is the BEST season?
Spring
Winter
Summer
Fall
47
To win a negligence lawsuit, what elements of negligence must be proven ?
breach of duty, causation, assumption of risk
duty, breach of duty, injury, contributory negligence
none of these
duty, breach of duty, injury, causation
48
You have been given all the information you need to ace Exam 1!
False
True
49
the EAA applies only to secondary schools
True
False
50
Under the EAA, secondary schools may never prohibit non-curricular student groups from meeting
False
True
51
Which is an intentional tort?
false imprisonment
breach of duty
injury
duty
52
School can organize a “nonsectarian” prayer to be given by religious officials (e.g., rabbi, priest)
False
True
53
Which of the following is NOT a primary source of law.
Case law
Constitution
Statute
Law review or journal article
54
School officials are required to report undocumented students to ICE
True
False
55
What is the hierarchy of the federal court system (in order of lowest to highest court)?
U.S. Supreme Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, U.S. State Supreme Court
U.S. District Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, U.S. Supreme Court
U.S. District Court, U.S. District Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
State Supreme Court, State Court of Appeals, State Administrative Courts
56
Which of the following would a court likely find is a legit reason for a school to punish student speech
there is a connection between off-campus speech and on-campus disruption
the speech promotes illegal drug use
the speech is a direct, true threat
all of the other reasons are legit
57
SCOTUS has found student-led, student-initiated prayer before football games was impermissibly coercive
True
False
58
It is likely constitutional to put all students from Korea in a class together because the teacher is Korean.
False
True
59
Which is/are TRUE?
SCOTUS extended protection against job discrimination to LGBT employees
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
Law surrounding transgender individuals is in flux
Lower cts have decided in favor of trans. students-but NO SCOTUS decision
60
Strip searches of students are not recommended.
True
False
61
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits sex-based discrimination in schools & colleges
True
False
62
Peer grading violates FERPA.
True
False
63
If you lose in the State Court of Appeals, you would then take your case to the State Circuit Court.
False
True
64
Courts apply the Lemon Test to see if the Free Exercise Clause has been violated.
False
True
65
So far, how are you feeling about these questions?
easy schmeasy
I'M DOOOOOMED!!!!
if I study more, I'll be fine
just right
66
Outrageous conduct that is beyond the bounds of normal human decency that causes a victim emotional distress =
intentional inflication of emotional or mental distress
intentional tort
assault
false imprisonment
67
a parent-led group would fall under the EAA
False
True
68
Which of the following examples of harassment may schools be held liable for:
bus driver-to-student
ALL of these responses are CORRECT
girl student-to-girl student
substitute teacher-to-student
69
Under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), students must be tested
In math and reading/language arts in each of grades 3-8.
In social students in each of grades 3-8
Never
Every year in every subject
70
Which would be legal for a teacher to do?
If teacher was a coach, praying before a football game with students
Posting a flyer publicizing the National Day of Prayer.
Keeping a Bible on their desks.
Teaching about world religions.
71
Courts apply INTERMEDIATE SCRUTINY
when schools treat students differently based on race/national origin
when schools treat students differently based on Socio-Economic-Status
when schools treat students differently based on language proficiency
when schools treat students differently based on sex
72
the Equal Access Act part of the First Amendment
False
True
73
When can schools limit student expression/speech?
if it materially and substantially causes a disruption
if it is considered school sponsored and the school has legit reasons
all of these reasons are accurate
if it is lewd, indecent, or vulgar
74
Which of the following is NOT a main feature of FERPA?
Schools must inform parents of their rights under FERPA annually.
If a school violates FERPA, a parent may win money damages.
FERPA only covers educational records NOT all private info
Procedures exist for parents 2 challenge the content of educational records
75
BRAIN BREAK: Which restaurant is best.
Uptown Cafe
Chipotle
Social Cantina
Mother Bears
76
Which best describes de jure segregation?
Segregation by law.
NONE of these responses are correct
Segregation by choice.
Segregation based on neighborhood patterns.