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EOC Mixed Review 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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EOC Mixed Review 1
EOC Mixed Review 1
20 terms
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Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Which of the following can cause a mutation (change in the DNA sequence)?
Substitution
Insertion
Deletion
All of the Above
2
Meiosis is required for __________ __________.
All of the above
Crossing Over
Gamete Production
Sexual Reproduction
3
Natural selection, genetic drift, gene flow, mutations, and recombinations are all...
Hierarchical Classifications
Molecular Homologies
Fossil Records
Evolutionary Mechanisms
4
What is the primary cellular process that is occurring when mitochondria break down food?
Hydrolysis
Cellular Respiration
Decomposition
Photosynthesis
5
What non-living thing can replicate by using a host cell?
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
Virus
Bacteria
6
What nucleic acid has a twisted double helix structure?
Adenine
DNA
Nitrogen Base
RNA
7
Sapsucker birds damage trees when they tap holes and feed on sugar-rich sap. This is ...
Parasitism
Mutualism
Competition
Predation
8
Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is true?
Produces Glucose
Produces Energy
Produces Water
Consumes Oxygen
9
Environmental changes, such as a toxic spill or a new organism, can make an ecosystem...
Unstable
Mutate
Evolve
Stable
10
What process produces proteins from messenger RNA within a cell's ribosomes?
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Mutation
11
Decomposers change nitrogen in the organic chemicals of dead plants and animals into...
Nitrates
Soil
Nitrogen
Carbon
12
What type of cell does not have a nucleus?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Fungi
Protist
13
A heavy lava flow leaves an area covered in igneous rock. Initially, the area will have...
Pioneer organisms
No soil
All of the above
Low species diversity
14
Which of the following types of evidence support the theory of common ancestry?
Fossil Record
Homologous Structures
All of the above
Biogeography
15
The number of species in an organism's ______ is less than the number of species in its phylum.
Order
Class
All of the above
Family
16
Which of the following organisms have the least in common -- dog, E. coli, clover, and algae?
Dog & Clover
Dog & Algae
Clover & Algae
Dog & E. coli
17
What is true about a cell with the genes Ff (F = long flagellum, f = short flagellum)?
Phenotype is recessive
Cross with FF gives 100% FF offspring
Phenotype is long flagellum
Genotype is homozygous
18
Deer, snails, and caterpillars are all....
Tertiary Consumer
The same species
Producers
Primary Consumers
19
What biomolecule is made by the linking of amino acids?
Protein
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Nucleic Acid
20
Which of the following is NOT a part of the process of natural selection?
An organism can change
Reproducers pass on genes
Genetic variation exists
Some traits are favorable