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FSO EXAM: Middle East & North Africa Flashcards | StudBud
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FSO EXAM: Middle East & North Africa
FSO EXAM: Middle East & North Africa
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1
Who has greater political influence in Iran: the Supreme Leader or the President?
The President
Both retain the same.
Neither
The Supreme Leader
2
Out of what nation is Hezbollah based?
Yemen
Egypt
Oman
Lebanaon
3
Hamas currently resides and governs in _______.
The Golan Heights
The West Bank
The Sinai Peninsula
The Gaza Strip
4
State # 1 is _____________.
Oman
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar
5
The island of Cyrpus was invaded by which state invaded in 1974?
Lebanon
Israel
Syria
Turkey
6
Wahabism, a highly conservative form of Islam, orginates from ______________.
Afghanistan
Iran
Iraq
Saudi Arabia
7
What country has historically provided access to landlocked Afghanistan to the USA?
Tajikstan
Pakistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
8
The following flag belongs to which country?
Bahrain
Oman
Qatar
Yemen
9
State #2 is ______________.
Egypt
Jordan
Yemen
Lebanaon
10
The US and UK coordinated with ______ ISI to train and fund the Mujahideen in Afghanistan.
Iran's
Pakistan's
Afghanistan's
Iraq's
11
Unlike most of the Arab world, the people of Iran are mostly _________________.
Sunni
Shia
Baháʼí Faith Followers
Jevovah Witnesses
12
Outside of Israel, the country with the highest population of Palestinians is ____________.
Egypt
Jordan
Syria
Lebanon
13
All of the following are pillars of Islam except _____.
Fasting
Annual Tithe
Almsgiving
Prayer
14
The year ______ is known as Al Nabka or The Carastrophe.
1948
1950
1945
1915
15
The city of Benghazi is located in which country?
Egypt
Libya
Tunisia
Algeria
16
Which of the following countries does not surround landlocked Armenia?
Georgia
Syria
Azerbaijan
Turkey
17
During which Presidency did the Bombing of the Beirut Marine Corp Barracks occur?
Jimmy Carter
George H.W. Bush
Richard Nixon
Ronald Reagan
18
The capital of Pakistan is _____________.
Islamabad
Karachi
Lahore
Peshawar
19
Which Arab state opened its embassy in Israel recently due to a kickoff of relations?
Qatar
Egypt
UAE
Oman
20
The Palestian Liberation Organization (PLO) currently resides and governs in _______.
The Sinai Peninsula
The Gaza Strip
The Golan Heights
The West Bank
21
Osama Bin Landen and other 9/11 terrorists were from what country?
Yemen
Egypt
Oman
Saudi Arabia
22
What state matched US spending dollar to dollar during the Soviet-Afghan War of the 1980s?
Qatar
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
Lebanon
23
The following flag belongs to which country?
Iran
Egypt
Iraq
Pakistan
24
The majority of the Arab world supported________ during the Iran-Iraq War during the 1980s.
Neither Saddam Hussein or Ayatollah Khomeini
Ayatollah Khomeini
Saddam Hussein
Both Saddam Hussein or Ayatollah Khomeini
25
The Anglo-Iranian Oil Company is now _______________________.
Chevron
Royal Dutch Shell
ExxonMobil
BP
26
Which of the following countries does not border the Caspian Sea ?
Iran
Georgia
Azerbaijan
Iraq
27
Any attempt to control the Persian Gulf will be regarded as an assault the USA.
The Monroe Doctrine
The Reagan Doctine
The Truman Doctine
The Carter Doctrine
28
In 1982, Israel invaded Beirut to ______________.
Free captured Israeli pilots
Overthrow Hezbollah
Remove the PLO from Lebanon
Establish a Jewish Protectorate
29
Unlike other Arab states, _______ was never a colony to a major power.
Oman
Yemen
Iraq
Saudi Arabia
30
Which of the following countries does not border the Persian Gulf?
UAE
Yemen
Iran
Saudi Arabia
31
Journalist Jamal Khashoggi was killed due to his _______________.
his criticism of the Saudi Royal family and their governance.
alleged conspiracy to kill a Saudi Prince.
attempt to overturn the power of Shia clerics in Iran.
alleged ties to Shia revolutionaries.
32
Since the 1979 Revolution how many Ayatollahs has Iran had?
5
4
3
2
33
The poorest state in the Arab World is _________.
Egypt
Yemen
Oman
Iraq
34
Bahrain is an island with only a highway connecting it to _______________.
UAE
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
Oman
35
As part of the haji, Muslims from around the world travel to Mecca to pray at this site.
The Kabba
The Hagia Sophia
The Western Wall
The Dome of the Rock
36
State #14 is _______.
Afghanistan
Iran
Iraq
Azerbaijan
37
Black September was an armed conflict between _______________.
The Ba'ath Party and the government of Syria
The government of Jordan & the PLO
Shia clerics and the government of the Shah
The royal family of Saudi Arabia & Hamas
38
After voting out Netanyahu, the new Israeli Prime Minister is:
Isaac Herzog
Naftali Bennett
Hassan Rouhani
Yair Lapid
39
In 2000, what terrorist group was held responsible for the bombing of the USS Cole in Yemen?
The Muslim Brotherhood
Hezbollah
The Islamic State
Al Qaeda
40
Which 3 international leaders negotiated the Camp David Accords?
Jimmy Carter, Golda Meir, & Gammar abdel Nasser
Yasser Arafat, Jimmy Carter, & Ariel Sharon
Anwar Sadat, Jimmy Carter & Menachem Begin
Jimmy Carter, David Ben Gurion, & Hosni Mubarak