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Business Finance Reviewer ABM303 Flashcards | StudBud
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Business Finance Reviewer ABM303
Business Finance Reviewer ABM303
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which is NOT included in the total manufacturing cost?
Direct labor
Total goods available for sale
Direct material
Manufacturing overhead
2
These are not regulated by the government or any other regulatory body.
Mutual funds
Leasing companies
Private equity funds
Investment companies
3
It is the study of how individuals or business evaluate.
Planning
Forecasting
Finance
Budgeting
4
Also known as acid test ratio.
Equity ratio
Quick ratio
tie ratio
Leverage ratio
5
This is a tool used by financial managers to evaluate business performance, to determine freasibility and profitability.
Financial instruments
Financial manager
Financial analysis
Financial markets
6
These businesses are engaged in buying and selling products.
Trading or merchandising
Construction
Manufacturing
Service
7
This measures overall profitability of the company.
Operating profit margin
Financial ratios
Gross profit margin
Net profit margin or return on sales
8
This is used to assess a company's financial health and business model.
Net profit margin or return on sales
Operating profit margin
Gross profit margin
Profitability ratio
9
Finance conducted by individuals/ consumers
Finance of non-profit organizations
Public finane
Business finance
Personal finance
10
This begins with an understanding of the industry the business belongs to and knowing the target market.
Budgeting
Forecasting sales
Financial planning process
Long-term planning process
11
These are issued by banks, credit unions, or finance companies. The maturity rate and default rish both vary
Consumer credit/credit card debt
Treasury bills
Commercial papers
Money market funds
12
This is a type of non-bank formed using the collective investments pooled together and managed.
Mutual funds
Insurance companies
Investment companies
Private equity funds
13
This provides an indication of long-term solvency of the firm.
Liquidity ratio
Financial ratio
Profitability ratio
Leverage ratio
14
This type of bank focus on raising funds for big corporations and governments.
Universal banks
Thrift banks
Investment banks
15
These bonds are issued by the government. They have no default risks because government will exert all efforts to pay.
Treasury noted and bonds
Corporate bonds
Municipal bonds/local goverent bonds
Long term debts
16
This occurs when the management acts their own onterest rather than the interest of the owners of the corporation.
Analytical problem
Analysis problem
Company problem
Management problem
17
This ratio indicates the percentage of assets funded by the creditors
Leverage ratio
Liquidity ratio
Debt ratio
Equity ratio
18
These are institutions regulated by Securities and Exchange Commission and perform similar functions as banks.
Insurance companies
Leasing companies
Private equity funds
Investment companies
19
Finance conducted by charitable, civic or religious organizations.
Finance of non-profit organizations
Financial management
Personal finance
Business finance
20
Which of these is the correct way to present the time period of a balance sheet?
For the years 2015 and 2016
As of 2016
As of December 31,2016
For the year ended Dec. 31,2016
21
If the company's asset are P500,000 and its liabilities are P200,000, what is the owner's equity?
P500,000
P700,000
P200,000
P300,00
22
These refer to businesses or professionals who render personal service.
Banking and finance
Trading or marchandising
Manufacturing
Service
23
This budget indicate the sales of a firm expects to make in units and money for a budget year.
Personnel budget
Sales budget
Operating budget
Cash budget
24
Which of these would most likely cause the assets of an organization to increase?
Increase in liabilities and capital
Decrease in liabilities and capital
Increase in liabilities, decrease in capital
Decrease in liabilities, increase in capital
25
A financial plan that projects income and expenses and future sales or anything that is expected to happen in the future
Projected financial statements
Investment forecast
Cash flow forecast
Financial forecast
26
New line cinema bought new software for their company using a loan. How will the balance sheet be affected?
Decrease in assets, increase in equity
Increase in assets, increase in equity
Increase in assets, increase in liabilities
Decrease in assets, increase in liabilities
27
These are firms who buy raw materials to process and convert them to finished products, which they sell.
Service
Trading or mechandising
Genetic industries
Manufacturing
28
This indicates the percentage of asstes funded by the owners
Equity ratio
Liquidity ratio
Quick ratio
Leverage ratio
29
These show a summary of revenue and expense projections for the budget period.
Investment forecast
Projected financial statements
Financial forecast
Cash flow forecast
30
These organizations focus on money as the main product of their business.
Mining or extractive industry
Banking and finance
Genetic industries
Construction
31
These are issued by the treasury/government. They mature within 1 year and are generally frre from default risks.
Treasury bills
Commercial papers
Money market funds
Consumer credit/credit card debt
32
This is an inexpensive way for governments and financial institutions to raise funds.
Financial markets
Financial institutions
Money market instruments
Financial instruments
33
What are the two ways to report the balance sheet?
Report and standard form
Account and standard form
Account and report form
Report and activity form
34
These are issued by banks or mutual fund companies. They have no specific maturity date.
Treasury bills
Commercial papers
Money market funds
Consumer credit/credit card debt
35
These are riskier than government securities and rely on financial soundness of the company.
Treasury notes and bonds
Commercial papers
Long term debts
Corporate bonds
36
This type of bank lend to multinational companies.
Universal banks
Investment banks
Commercial banks
Thrift banks
37
This form of business is easiest to form and easiest to terminate.
Cooperative
Partnership
Sole proprietorship
Corporation
38
This type of money market instrument is issued by financially sound businesses to fund inventories and recievables.
Treasury bills
Consumer/credit card debt
Commercial papers
Money market funds
39
How will an increase in expenses affect the income statement of an organization?
Increase in the income statement
Income statement is not affected
Insufficient Data
Decrease in the income statement
40
This is the market where indirect finance happens.
Intermediaries
Third parties
Intermediation market
Direct market
41
Which of these is a non-current asset?
Prepaid utilities
Patents
Accounts recievable
Cash
42
This type of bank extend credit to the consumer market.
Investment banks
Thrift banks
Commercial banks
Universal banks
43
This projects cash inflow and cash outflow.
Cash flow forecast
Investment forecast
Projected financial statements
Financial forecast
44
Also known as interest covered ratio.
Liquidity ratio
Debt ratio
Equity ratio
Tie ratio
45
This budget is also known as salary and wage budget.
Personnel budget
Cash budget
Capital budgets
Sales budget
46
These are firms involved in the production or reproduction of cetain species either for sale or for reproduction.
Service
Genetic industries
Mining or extractive industries
47
These are not banks and are not governed. They also extend credit or financing to companies.
Leasing companies
Investment companies
Insurance companies
Mutual funds
48
This measures profitability at different stages of the income statement.
Net profit margin or return on sales
Operating profit margin
Gross profit margin
Profitability ratio
49
This demonstrates how much revenues are left over all the variable or operating costs have been paid.
Gross profit margin
Profitability ratio
Operaring profit margin
Net profit margin or return on sales
50
These are businesses that build houses, buildings, schools, roads and other infrastructures.
Construction
Genetic industries
Mining or extractive industry
Manufacturing
51
This estimates the amount of revenues and expenses a company may incur over a future period.
Revenues
Budgeting
Balance sheet
Income statement
52
This measures company's ability to meet its short term financial obligations.
Financial ratio
Liquidity ratio
Profitability ratio
Leverage ratio
53
This type of business obtains natural rrsources like oil, gold, copper, and cement.
Mining or extractive industry
Construction
Trading
Genetic industries
54
Also known as working capital ratio.
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Liquidity ratio
Debt ratio
55
Which type of firm uses finished goods inventory?
Service firms
Trading firms
Non-profit firms
Manufacturing firms
56
This is the difference between net sales and cost of goods sold
Income before taxes
Net income
Operating profit
Gross profit
57
This type of bonds is issued by the local government and matures longer than treasury notes and bonds.
Municipal bonds/local government bonds
Treasury notes and bonds
Corporate bonds
Treasury bills
58
It deals with financing for business firms or for commercial use, the goal of which is to make a profit.
Finance of non-profit organization
Personal finance
Private finance
Business finance
59
This forecast details where to put investments to get maximum return.
Investment forecast
Financial forecast
Projected financial statements
Cash flow forecast
60
This budget projects all onfloes and outflows for the next year.
Capital budget
Sales bidget
Cash budget
Personnel budget
61
This type of bank extend credit to the retail and consumer markets.
Thrift banks
Investment banks
Commercial banks
Universal banks
62
This type of finance according to the user includes government spending and borrowing.
Direct finance
Public finance
Indirect finance
Private finance
63
This budget estimates all capital asset aquisitions and summarizes all expenses and costs of major purchases.
Sales budget
Capital budget
Cash budget
Personnel budget
64
This is the market where direct finance happens.
Intermediation market
Third parties
Intermediaries
Direct market
65
This budget indicate the products and services a firm expects to use in a budget period.
Operating budget
Sales budget
Cash budget
Personnel budget