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Major Religions of the World Flashcards | StudBud
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Major Religions of the World
Major Religions of the World
30 terms
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StudBud Administration
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119 plays
Review of major religions
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
These religions have no holy books or sacred texts:
Buddhism and Shintoism
Judaism and Hinduism
Christianity and Islam
2
World's oldest religion, traced back as early as 10,000 B.C.E.:
Buddhism
Hinduism
Taoism
Christianity
3
Founded in 1863 in Persia:
Hinduism
Shintoism
Bah'ai
Judaism
4
This religion's holy book is divided into two "Testaments":
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Shintoism
5
Followers originally lived in the Middle East in an area called Israel over 3,000 years ago:
Judaism
Shintoism
Sikhism
Christianity
6
This religion has the most followers worldwide:
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
7
Worship one god called "Waheguru":
Taoism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Sikhism
8
Based on the teachings and person of Jesus Christ:
Hinduism
Baha'i
Christianity
Judaism
9
Holy book is the Qur'an (or Koran):
Sikhism
Hinduism
Islam
Judaism
10
Originated in China 2,000 years ago;
non-theistic;
20-21 million followers; sensitive to "qi":
Sikhism
Judaism
Taoism
Islam
11
Traditional religion of Japan; until 1945 followers worshiped the Emperor as a god:
Taoism
Shintoism
Christianity
Sikhism
12
This religion's name means "the way of the gods":
Shintoism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
13
Followers align themselves with the natural world by increasing their sensitivity to "qi":
Judaism
Christianity
Taoism
Buddhism
14
World's oldest monotheistic religion:
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
15
This religion's founder was crucified by the Romans approximately 2,000 years ago:
Islam
Christianity
Taoism
Judaism
16
Believe in the spiritual unity of mankind; monotheistic; 5 – 7 million followers:
Baha'i
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
17
Focuses on ethical behavior and mental discipline; 25 centuries old; 1.2 billion followers:
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Judaism
18
This religion believes in reincarnation and a new earthly life after each bodily death:
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
19
Holy book is the Torah:
Buddhism
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
20
These religions are monotheistic:
Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Sikhism
Hinduism, Taoism
Shintoism, Buddhism
21
This religion believes in a life-force energy in all living things:
Christianity
Taoism
Sikhism
Buddhism
22
Founded in present-day Saudi Arabia in 632 B.C.E.:
Taoism
Judaism
Baha'i
Islam
23
Believes in a variety of supernatural entities called "kami":
Islam
Shintoism
Taoism
Christianity
24
This religion believes in an "Almighty God" called "Allah":
Buddhism
Islam
Taoism
Christianity
25
This religion is sometimes confused with Islam:
Buddhism
Judaism
Sikhism
Taoism
26
The one supreme being of this religion is called "Braham":
Shintoism
Hinduism
Baha'i
Taoism
27
Followers believe founder of this religion offers them eternal life in "heaven" after death:
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
28
Followers unconcerned with existence of a god; focus on ethical behavior and mental discipline:
Buddhism
Christianity
Taoism
Hinduism
29
The founder of this religion was Siddhartha Gautama:
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Taoism
30
Their one god's name means "wonderful enlightener":
Shintoism
Sikhism
Taoism
Islam