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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Brazil
British Caribbean colonies
Haiti
2
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
the rising hegemony of China
3
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
4
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
5
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
6
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
Ottoman Empire
Japan
China
7
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
monarchs
nations
empires
8
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Urbanization
Westernization
Nationalism
Revolution
9
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Gender
Race
Slavery
Political ideas
10
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
an African Reformation
a detribalization
a yellow peril
a civilizing mission
11
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
abortion rights
the right to vote
equal employment opportunities
child care issues
12
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A unified opposition to slavery
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
13
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
14
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They didn't industrialize first
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
15
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
strong labor unions
access to natural resources
ample supply of workers
16
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
17
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Latin America
United States
Africa
China
18
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was a form of serfdom
19
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to grow opium in Japan
The right to fish in Japanese waters
20
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
21
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
United States
Russia
France
22
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
women
23
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Stability of Royal government in Spain
24
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
25
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
26
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
United States
Germany
Belgium
27
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
search for a utopian society
28
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All sought to establish monarchies
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
29
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
30
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Racial equality
Hard Work
Social Justice
31
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southwest Asia
32
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
the state
serfs
trade unions
political parites
33
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
coerced labor systems declined
34
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
35
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
36
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
Educated Chinese
Western Political practices
37
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Bushido
Nationalism
38
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties
sponsoring public rituals
rewarding charity work
39
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
the Indian Rebellion
Scientific Racism
40
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Women
Aristocracy
Working class
41
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
the abolition of the slave trade
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
42
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
43
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
44
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Colonization of Brazil
45
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
46
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
47
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
people of mixed race
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
slaves
women
48
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
49
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Britain
Russia
France
50
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
Rubber