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Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2
Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2
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Virginia SOL review for Earth Science
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Metamorphic rocks with a layered or banded look are called -
unfoliated
striated
foliated
evaporated
2
According to the map, most hurricanes occur where -
areas of the greatest population exisits
the landmasses are largest
the oceans are warmest
the atmosphere is the driest
3
About how long does it take the Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis?
One month
One day
One year
One week
4
Which of these would most likely occur as the ice caps melt?
The rivers would flow more rapidly
The Earth would become cooler
The rain would be more acidic
The sea would cover more land
5
Each dot marks an earthquake. The area with the
highest
concentration of earthquakes is on
a seam of soft rock
a developing igneous intrusion
a subducting tectonic plate
the line of earth's magnetic field
6
Limestone is a valuable resource in Virginia because limestone can be processed to make -
plastic
concrete
steel
plywood
7
Which natural resource found in Virginia is a common source of energy?
limestone
bauxite
coal
zinc
8
About 2.0 billion years ago, complex organisms started. These developed primarily because of -
the eruption of volcanos
the impact of comets
changes in atmospheric gases
sunlight being absorbed by land
9
In the illustration shown, which layer is an example of an intrusion?
2
3
1
4
10
How do the stalagmites and stalactites in the caves develop?
magma melting
igneous intrusions
Carbonite deposits formed by dripping water
Carvings made in granite by swirling water
11
The presence of metamorphic rocks in Virginia is a sign that the area has been subjected to -
limited volcanic activity
massive solar bombardment
deep ocean venting
intense heat and pressure
12
Dramatic variations in the polar ice caps
most
likely suggest changes in
Earth's climate
ebb and flow of tides
the Moon's orbit
global water consumption
13
Which of these mineral properties
cannot
be used to identify a mineral?
Luster
Mass
Streak
Hardness
14
This activity simulates the technology used to map a seafloor. What is that technology called?
sonar
seismology
doppler radar
laser beams
15
Which layer of the soil profile would be affected the
most
by weathering and erosion?
1
4
3
2
16
Cyanite (Al
2
SiO
5
), quartz (SiO
2
), and leucite (KAlSi
2
O
6
) may be grouped because they all have -
silicon
carbon
aluminum
potassium
17
All of the following supports the theory of continental drift
except
that -
Mountain ranges in South America and Africa line up
The continents seem to fit together like puzzle pieces
There are similar fossils on different continents
The North Pole and Antarctica are covered with ice
18
Which observation best shows that the limestone was formed from
ocean sediments
?
the size of the fossils
the number of fossils
the thickness of the rock layers
the type of fossils
19
Earth's axis of rotation is tilted 23.5° relative to the plane of its orbit, which causes -
high and low tides
seasons
day and night
lunar phases
20
Glass is chemically related to what mineral?
Halite
Fluorite
Quartz
Pyrite
21
Igneous rocks are formed by -
cooling and hardening of molten rock
compaction and cementing of sediments
layers of mud dried at the bottom of a lake
heat and pressure on existing rocks
22
Pollution due to coal burning most frequently tends to affect lakes by -
increasing the concentration of nutrients
causing acid rain
reducing the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide
reducing radioation
23
Mountains are located near a tectonic plate boundary and still increasing in elevation due to -
transform faulting of a tectonic plate
subduction of a tectonic plate
seafloor spreading of tectonic plates
colliding tectonic plates
24
What does a material need to be in order to keep water or pollution from leaking through it?
Low conductivity
High reflectivity
High porosity
Low permeability
25
Sinkholes associated with natural processes are characteristic of what type of bedrock?
Granite
Limestone
Basalt
Gneiss