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Fall EVS Midterm Part A Flashcards | StudBud
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Fall EVS Midterm Part A
Fall EVS Midterm Part A
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Earth & Environmental Science Midterm Review
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is the most abundant salt in ocean water.
False
True
2
What forms after section of rock forces groundwater to emerge onto the surface of the earth?
geyser
well
aquifer
spring
3
What percent of the Earth is fresh water?
50%
97%
3%
100%
4
Name two types of waves that are produced by an earthquake.
P-Wave & S-Wave
S-Wave
Shock Wave
P- Wave
5
Which sea turtle is the most common to visit NC shores?
Hawksbill
Kemps Ridley
Loggerhead
Leatherback
6
It is safe to swim in food waters?
False
True
7
Which is the most common contamination source for freshwater resources?
digging wells
melting glaciers
runoff
lightning
8
All of the following are examples of permeable surfaces except...
Concrete Parking Lot
Silty Clay Loam
Wetlands
Sand on a Beach
9
Aquifers are important because they prevent flooding.
False
True
10
Which of the following processes help maintain the salinity of the Earth's oceans?
land erosion and atmospheric deposition
plant photosynthesis & respiration
animal reproduction & decomposition
transpiration & atmospheric condensation
11
The earth's core is made up of...
Iron - Nickel Alloy
Magma
Lava
Quartz
12
Name the warm ocean current off the coast of North Carolina.
The Gulf Stream
EAC
North American Current
The Canary
13
Where is the most freshwater on earth found?
Groundwater
Surface Water
Lakes & Streams
Ice Caps & Glaciers
14
People should build homes on a barrier island because of the coquina rock.
True
False
15
Sand is the soil type with the highest water holding capacity.
True
False
16
In the ocean temperature decreases with depth.
False
True
17
Which soil type allows the most infiltration?
Clay
Sand
Gravel
Silt
18
The crust is a thin rocky outer layer of the core?
True
Fale
19
Where is our main water supply stored?
Pond
Lake
Water Tower
Sink
20
The scientist that hypothesized continental drift?
Croson
Bell
Wegner
Dawson
21
What is a major source of evaporation?
Lakes
Sun
Moon
Ocean
22
Process by which plate tectonics produces new oceanic lithosphere?
Subduction
Seafloor Spreading
Rift Valley
Oceanic Ridge
23
Soft, weak, rock with some melting.
Lithosphere
Outer Core
Asthenosphere
Inner Core
24
What is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?
The dump
Your Room
Marine Debris in the Atlantic Ocean
Marine Debris in the Pacific Ocean
25
Name one evidence for continental drift.
Matching Fossils
Matching Clouds
Matching Water
Matching Shipwrecks
26
An estuary is also known as a nursery for juvenile fishes.
False
True
27
Name 3 types of volcanoes.
Crash, Cinder, Explosive
Shield, Cinder, Composite
Quite, Shield, Loud
Violet, Quite, Explosive
28
Our earth is over 70% water?
True
False
29
What are the 3 major zones that make up the earth's interior?
Crust, Mantle, Core
Magma, Lava, Crust
Atmosphere, Lithosphere, Crust
Inside, Outside, Core
30
Which type of soil allows for the least amount of infiltration?
Gravel
Silt
Clay
Sand