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7th Grade Pre-Comp Review Flashcards | StudBud
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7th Grade Pre-Comp Review
7th Grade Pre-Comp Review
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1
What does chattel slavery mean?
Slaves that are paid a wage and can buy their freedom
Slaves that are in charge of other slaves
A person that is owned as property & kids born into slavery
Slaves that perform manual labor
2
What was the most popular trade in West Africa?
salt-sand trade
Gold-salt trade
Salt-Silver trade
Silver-Gold trade
3
What country was formerly known as the Spice Islands?
Indonesia
Malaysia
India
China
4
Spain had colonies in the Americas
after England.
before England.
5
Which of the following powers did the Dutch East Company NOT have:
could raise an army
minted money
drew up treaties
voted for new kings
6
The Mughal Empire
Muslim rulers established an Empire over Northern India
Created the Silk Road
The first empire of the new world
The first African empire
7
Akbar ended ________ .
taxing non-Muslims (jizya tax)
marriage with women who were not Muslim
fighting with cannons
forcing people to convert to Islam
8
Which economic system is shown in this diagram?
laissez-faire capitalism
socialism
manorialism
mercantalism
9
The code of the samurai in the Japanese feudalism system can best be compared to
Aztec religious practice of human sacrifice
A European knight's code of chivalry under feudalism
China's bureaucracy examination system
Forced conversion in Islam
10
What is Peter the Great known for?
Revolutions
Expansion
Extensive Reforms
Crusades
11
WHAT WAS ENCOMIENDA?
FORM OF MERCANTILISM
ISLAND IN ATLANTIC OCEAN
SPANISH DEMANDED LABOR FROM NATIVE AMERICANS
MR. SCIARONNE'S DOG'S NAME
12
What was the Great Dying? Choose the best answer.
The result of the Colombian Exchange.
The result of the Age of Exploration on South America.
The result of the Age of Exploration on North America.
The result of the Black Plague.
13
Aurangzeb was known for
Increasing trade
Breeding war elephants
Strictly enforcing Islamic laws
lowering taxes
14
Where did pennisulares come from
Florida
Iberian Peninsula
Europe
Africa
15
Who is Ferdinand Magellan?
A Portuguese explorer
A French Explorer
A Chinese Muslim
A British sea captain
16
What were the reasons for exploration?
pottery and china
food and clothing
medicine
religion, economics, power
17
Pizarro killed thousands of what?
people
kids
animals
Incans
18
What is a galleon?
a coin
a container
Manila
a ship
19
What did Peter the Great desire to do?
Modernize Russia
Have 6 children
Become a Tsar
Get warm water ports
20
What dynasty did the Manchu establish?
Bing
Qing
Thing
Ming
21
Shah Jahan is most known for building the __________________
Central Mass Prep
Agra Fort
Empire State Building
Taj Mahal
22
Zheng He contributed to the prosperity of China under the Ming dynasty by
defeating the Manchu invaders
constructing the Great Wall along the northern frontier
establishing colonies in Korea and Japan
expanding trade with nations of Asia and Africa
23
What syncretic religion did Akbar attempt to create?
Sikhism
Neo-Confucianism
Divine Faith
Voodoo
24
Ferdinand Magellan
was probably born in Genoa.
was the first person to sail directly from Europeto India.
led the first expedition to navigate the globe.
went to a valley and to some people
25
___ were American- born descendants of European settlers, primarily of Iberian ancestry
Mestizos
Peninsulas
Sambos
Creoles
26
Where did Ming Emperors live in China?
Xian
Hong Kong
Shanghai
Forbidden City--Beijing
27
What were the demographic consequences of the Columbian Exchange on the Americas' indigenous peoples (W. Hemisphere)?
Population explosion due to new crops
Catastrophic population decline due to diseases, like smallpox
Increasing sizes of families
Migration of Native Americans to Europe and Africa
28
What was Shogunate Japan?
Feudal military government
Dictatorship
Social hierarchy
Military dictatorship
29
Did Cortes or Francis Pizarro fight the Incas?
Moctezuma
Cortes
Francis Pizarro
Idk
30
The encomienda system was similar to the Mita system in the New World in the sense that
both created a form of social stratification
they both brought disease and pestilence to a foreign land
both demanded service to gov't by a segment of the pop
it conferred Christianity on those dying for good of Spain
31
The system of mercantilism meant
Resources were generally moving from the colonies to Spain
Colonies were supposed to purchase finished goods from Spain
Colonies were not supposed to have their own industry
All of these answers are correct
32
What Empire was Zheng He in?
Ming China
Yuan Dynasty
Mongol Empire
I dont know
33
What negative consequences did the Spanish invasion have on America
slavery
disease
imposition of language, culture and religion
all of them are correct
34
The Divine Faith was primarily a mix of what two religions?
Hinduism and Islam
Buddahism and Confucism
Hinduism and Polytheism
Christianity and Islam
35
Which is an accurate definition of the Columbian Exchange?
The tribute relations that existed between Indian Ocean trading nations.
The agreement between Columbus & Spain to explore a route to India.
The exchange of new plants, animals, & diseases between hemispheres.
The deal made between Portugal and Spain to divide world in half.
36
This refers the system adopted by the Qing dynasty where foreign trade was limited to a single port
Guangzhou Guild System
Canton Foreigner Guild
McCartney Tribute System
Canton System
37
The Ming replaced which dynasty
Yuan
Song
Han
Tang
38
Akbar the Great tried to unify the Mughal Empire and create peace in India by
promoting a policy of religious toleration
establishing Buddhism as the state religion
building the Taj Mahal to inspire healing
forcing all people to adopt modern dress
39
What were Manchu fighting units called?
banners
troup
legions
garrisons
40
In the Casta System, a Mestizo is a mixed-race person who is half ___ and half ____?
African, Asian
Native American, Spanish
Native American, Asian
African, Spanish
41
What was the Great Dying
People died from the Bubonic Plague
Where the natives died of starvation
Death
Where the natives died from disease
42
How did the Tokugawa shogunate restore order?
By upholding strict social hierarchies
By taking power from the emperor
By placing strict rules
They did not
43
Chattel slavery is.....
The spanish take on Mit'a
When people were viewed as property
The running of the african slave market
The same as an indentured servant
44
Dynasty established by the Manchu after they overthrew the Ming rulers
Sui
Qing
Song
Tang
45
What was a
cause
of the Columbian Exchange?
Rulers in Europe wanted to conquer new lands and gain power.
Many Native Americans died from diseases.
Europeans took over Native American lands.
Europeans brought back new foods to eat.
46
Name the individual that created a maritime school for the training of sailors in Portugal?
Prince Henry the Navigator
Prince Henry the Sailor
Prince Paul III
Paul the Navigator
47
King Afonso attempted to stop the slave trade beause
it was no longer profitable
he felt it was immoral
his Mutapa kingdom was becoming unstable
the population of West Africa was being drained
48
In West Africa, salt was a commodity, or ...
plentiful resource
mineral
food item
valuable product
49
the southern coast of West Africa was called the
Gray Coast
Gold coast
good
Guardian Coast
50
The most well known Manchu leaders were:
Zheng He
Sun Yatsen
Kangxi and Qianlong
Mao Zedong
51
How did the Manchu's identify rebels when they took over China?
Rebels didn't have a queue
Rebels were merchants.
Rebels were Chinese
Rebels spoke Mongolian.
52
Who was at the bottom of the Spanish Casta system in the Americas?
Creoles
Mulatto
Native Americans
Mestizo
53
Single Whip tax
Taxation paid in silver in Ming Dynasty
mercantilistic policy of triangle trade
lashes for recalcitrant behavior in colonial Latin America
one payment using whippings as collateral
54
One result of the voyages of Zheng He was that
China set up colonies in Europe
Chinese merchants began trading with Africa
Indian artists showed the Chinese how to make Ming porcelain
Christian missionaries arrived in China
55
The Casta System was...
A way to countdown until the Pueblo Revolt using knots
The trail that went from Santa Fe to Mexico City
A class system defined by "blood purity" used by the Spanish
A type of currency used in NM before it became a state
56
How did the Aztec Empire fall
Hernan Cortez's invasion
Their crops were stolen by mexican raiders
Civil War
Invaded by Italy
57
Where did the Mughal Empire rise?
Persia
North Africa
India
Turkey
58
What is a creole?
People born in America but from a Spanish family
People born in Spain but from an American Family
Next Question <<<<
59
Who is the founder of Sikhism?
Siddhartha Gautama
Guru Nanak
Jesus Christ
Abraham and Moses
60
What was the mita?
priests in the Maya Empire
a system of human sacrifice
farmers in the Aztec Empire
a labor tax in the Inca Empire
61
the founder of the Mughal empire was
Mughal
Akbar
Taj Mahal
Babur
62
What was the devshirme system?
a quota of young boys taken for the military or government
the combination of Muslim and Hindu tradition
a constitutional government based on human integrity
the tax collected from ships passing through the Red Sea
63
What is the name of the Portuguese Explorer that rounded the Southern-most tip of Africa and made it to India?
Vasco Da Gama
Bartolomeu Diaz
Prince Henry the Navigator
Christopher Columbus
64
Hernando Cortes and Francisco Pizarro were...
Spanish Concistidors
the people that took down the Aztec Army
Dutch Concistidors
Russian Explorers
65
The Asante Empire's economy was based on trade of:
Slaves & gold across the Sahara & overseas
Slaves, gold, and salt across the Sahara & overseas
Gold, Ivory, & frankincense across the Sahara & overseas
Ivory & Slaves
66
The Columbian Exchange increased global trade?
True
False
67
What is the Millet System (10 sec)
Organization of non-muslims into groups with limited supervised freedom
Organization of Shia Muslims into groups with limited supervised freedom
Organization of Christians into groups with limited supervised freedom
Organization of Sunni Muslims into groups with limited supervised freedom
68
The casta system created a new group of elites known as _________ that used racial ideologies to cement their power.
Peninsulares
Mulattoes
Mestizos
Creoles
69
Who defeated the Incan empire?
Pizarro
Moctezuma
Cortes
Forbes
70
Afonso was the king of?
Congo
Benin
Spain
Portugal
71
All of the following are consequences of the slave trade, EXCEPT:
Production of cash crops in the Americas increased slave labor.
The spread of African culture in the Americas.
Slave labor contributed to the enormous production of wealth for Europe
The colonists outnumbered the African slaves in the Americas.
72
What was the pattern of trade that connected Europe, Africa and the Americas?
Triangular trade
Slave Trade
middle passage
Golden Age
73
What were the 3 main reasons for European exploration of the New World?
England, Spain, and France
Religious freedom, free land, and adventure
God, gold, and glory
Greed, glory, and gluttony
74
Who were the main rivals of the Safavid Empire?
The Qing Dynasty
The Mughal Empire
The Ottoman Empire
The Russian Empire
75
Why were European diseases such as smallpox and measles so devastating to the Native Americans?
The Native Americans were already weak from earlier diseases
The Native Americans got sick and lost their jobs to enslaved Africans
The Native Americans had no immunity against the diseases.
Yellow Box
76
How did the Ming Dynasty rise to power in China?
Mongolian Invasion
Persian Expedition
Silk Trade
Civil War
77
What was the Middle Passage?
A voyage across the Pacific ocean for enslaved Africans
A voyage across the Atlantic ocean for enslaved Africans
A voyage across the Northern ocean for enslaved Africans
A voyage across the Southern ocean for enslaved Africans
78
Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as . . .
a tomb for his wife
a tomb for his daughter
his palace
his summer home
79
Circumnavigation means to
trade goods with other people
Travel completely around something
Discover new land
settle on a new continent
80
What was a ronin?
A masterless samurai
A bandit
A Japanese farmer
81
South Asia. Sunni Muslims ruling over a majority Hindu population. Were religiously tolerant until Emperor Aurangzeb.
C) Safavid Empire
A) Qing Empire
B) Mughal Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
82
Ming tax system meant to simpify and consolidate the diverse taxes levied on the people; convered all payments to silver
Single-Whip Tax System
Jizya Tax
Devshirme System
Tribute System
83
What did the Ottoman Empire rename Constantinople to?
They didn't rename it
Israel
Ottoman
Istanbul
84
What was the dominant religion of the Mughal People (not the rulers)
hindu
christian
islam
muslim
85
What is a feudal landowner called in Shogunate Japan?
Shoen
Daimyo
Shogun
Samurai
86
The Aztec Capital was
Cohokia
Hiawatha
Tenochtitlan
Powhatan
87
The country of ___ had a distinct advantage at the start of the age of exploration due to their ___.
Portugual; wealth
Portugual, Geography
Spain; Geography
Spain; Monarchy
88
By the end of the early modern era and Catherine the Great's reign, the Russian government
was unable to function due to peasant revolts
mimicked the govts of W.Europe, especially England
had freed its serf community
was strongly centralized but gave nobility control of serfs
89
What religions did the Indian Ocean Trade Routes spread in the period 1200-1450?
Hinduism, Confucianism, Taoism
Islam, Christianity, Buddhism
Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism
Confucianism, Islam, Christianity
90
Where did The Ottoman Empire begin?
Byzantine
Egypt
Arabia
Anatolia
91
In the Casta System, a Mulatto is a mixed-race person who is half ___ and half ____?
African, Spanish
Native American, Asian
Native American, Asian
Native American, Spanish
92
The Manchu were able to identify Chinese citizens by this hairstyle.
Queue
Ponytail
Plait
Topknot
93
The Casta System was a hierarchy based on what?
Job
Gender
Race
Religion
94
What is syncretism?
The combination of different ethnicities
The combination of different cultures
The combination of different religions
The combination of different classes
95
Which one is true about the Ming Dynasty?
Developed Buddhism
Invaded Mongolia
Created a strong central government
Lost Korea to Japan
96
Why did the Ming emperors decide to isolate China?
They were threatened by Europe
Threat of peasant rebellion
To distract people's attention from building the Great Wall
The preserve China's tradition
97
Why was salt so important in medieval Africa?
All the of the above
It could only be aquired in North Africa
It was used as flavor for food
It was preservative for food
98
The Inca lived in...?
South America
North America
Europe
Mexico
99
The right granted by the Spanish government to the Conquistadors that turned Native Americans into slaves was called
Presidio
Taxation
Tordesillas
Encomienda
100
Who were the lowest class in feudal Japan
Artisans
Merchants
Samurai
Peasants
