Microbiology 1 chapter 12 part 2

Unicellular, colonial, filamentous, tissue

Parasitic animals that spend part or all of their lives in humans.

In this group because they move by flagella; no mitochondria; cause waterboard diarrheal

In the algae group because of genetics; pectin and silica cell walls; when fossil they form oil

Red algae; harvested for agar and carrageenan

Helminths: Cestodes

Brown algae (kelp); harvested for algin

Helminths: tissue and organs

Nutritional type for algae

Some protozoa use cytosome (essentially a mouth)

If one Proglottids is left there is a possibility to reproduce?

80% of the Earth's O2 is produced by ______.

Protozoa: Absorptive; ingestive

Lichens: The _____ makes up the cortex, and the _____ is found in the medulla

Kingdom of helminths

Some algae are unicellular; some algae are multicellular?

Algae are plant-like protists?

Nutritionally all algae are photoautotroph?

The body of a tapeworm consists of ______.

Characteristics features used to identify algae

Used for growing microorganisms on in a laboratory (2 answers)

Helminths: Trematodes

All protozoa contain a vacuole and anal pore?

Vegetative structure of algae: the body is called

Helminths: male and female reproductive systems in one animal

Leaf-like structure that grow together in one spot on a surface

Food acquisition method for algae

All helminths form embryos

A few algae are responsible for food poisoning, although very rare

Most of the world's petroleum formed from diatoms and plankton?

A slime mold has both amoebas and fungal like characteristics?

Cellular arrangement of Protozoa

Has stems with a fruiting body

Used as a food thickener

Helminths: separate male and female animals

Vegetative structure of algae: root-like structure of algae

Vegetative structure of algae: leaf-like part of algae

This algae used to be known as water molds; capable of producing zoospores; causes ick on fish

Move by flagella; one type of class of Protozoa that is photoautotroph; an eyespot

All one celled eukaryotic chemoheterotrophic organisms; varies in structure; found in soil and water; few cause disease

Kingdom of protozoa

Flukes; ventral oral sucker; named after the organ they like to infect; monoecious

Move by pseudopods; move by extending cytoplasm out; certain species that cause diarrheal

Two protozoans will come together and attach by pili (sex pili) exchanging genetic information

Vegetative structure of algae: stems are called

It forms a crusty structure on whatever it is growing on; varies in color depending on the fungi it's in symbiosis with

Algae live mostly in aquatic cool waters?

Algae that contain flagella; neurotoxin cause paralytic shellfish poisoning; plankton; algal blooms cause red tide

Green algae; live close to surface thought to give rise to all other plants

Protozoa: Motility; some form cysts

Hemoflagellates are a member of the euglenozoa

The way we classify most protozoa is by the way they move?

The vegetative form of a Protozoa is a

One protozoa that contains chlorophyll

A euglenozoa can watch you swim under the water?

Vegetative structure of algae: some algae have a unique structure that contain gas allowing algae to float

Kingdom of algae

Nematodes: the category that will bore a hole through the skin to infect.

Intracellular parasites; nonmotile, relies on another organism to transport them; complex life cycle

An asexual way a Protozoa can reproduce with multiple fission is called _____?

Protozoa: Nutritional type

The holdfasts are what allow the algae to live at a certain depth needed to survive?

Nematodes: the category that must be ingested orally to infect

The word vegetative when describing fungi or algae means constantly growing?

Roundworms; complete digestive system; most are dioecious

Helminths: elaborate life cycles

Water is required for reproduction and nutrient absorption for algae?

Algae have embryo formation?

Tapeworms; scolex; Proglottids each containing testis and ovaries; feeds on intestinal contents

An interesting creature that is a combination of an algae and a fungus (symbiosis) 13,000 species

Protozoa can reproduce asexually by fission, budding, and schizogony?

Move by cilia; complex cells; unique as in this is where protozoa are starting to take on a little more advanced traits

Helminths: Nutritional type

Helminths: Nematoda

Helminths: ingestive; absorptive

The head of a tapeworm is called ______