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8th Science Semester 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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8th Science Semester 1 Review
8th Science Semester 1 Review
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Phases of the moon, speed, velocity, etc.
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1
to get larger- moon phases from newto full moon as the lit surface seen from Earth grows larger
waxing
filling
waning
none of these
2
waning
orbit around another object
to get smaller--moon shrinks from full to new
to get larger--moon grows from new to full
spinning of a planet
3
Which moon phase: "None of the moon is lit".
New
Full
Crescent
Gibbous
4
a push or a pull
velocity
inertia
force
acceleration
5
the orbit of an object around another object in space
orbit
rotate
revolve
none of these
6
number to the LEFT of the chemical formula, tells how many molecules are present
efficient
coefficient
product
reactant
7
THEORY in astronomy: universe originated billions of years ago in an explosion
Motion and Force
Big Explosion Theory
New World
Big Bang Theory
8
A small number to the lower right of the symbol, tells how many atoms are present.
reaction
product
chemical reaction
subscript
9
to get smaller – moon phases from full to new moon; lit surface seen from Earth grows smaller
waxing
waning
shrinking
none of these
10
an object’s speed and direction at a given instant
velocity
speed
acceleration
inertia
11
change in an object’s in an object’s speed or direction (it’s velocity) over time
inertia
velocity
force
acceleration
12
Which moon phase: "More than half of the visible surface of the moon is lit".
Full
Gibbous
Crescent
New
13
A change that takes place when two or more substances interact to form new substances.
reaction
chemical reaction
subscript
product
14
Who is your favorite teacher?
Somebody else
Mrs. Jones
15
waxing
to get larger--moon grows from new to full
to get smaller--moon shrinks from full to new
orbit around another object
spinning of a planet
16
Which moon phase: "The moon is completely lit".
Full
Gibbous
Crescent
New
17
compound or element that changes during a chemical reaction
chemical reaction
subscript
product
reaction
18
an object’s tendency to resist a change in motion
inertia
velocity
speed
acceleration
19
Which tide occurs at fist and last quarter moon, and is the LEAST extreme?
Spring
Neap
Deep
Summer
20
spinning of a planet, Moon, sun, or other object, around its axis
orbit
revolve
none of these
rotate
21
when the total of all forces acting on an object equals 0 & the object’s motion does not change
balanced forces
none of these
forces
unbalanced forces
22
when the net force on an object does NOT equal 0; results in the object changing its motion
unbalanced forces
none of these
balanced forces
forces
23
distance light travels in one year, equal to 9,500,000,000,000 Km
Galaxy
Electromagnetic
Nebula
Light Year
24
distance traveled by an object in a given amount of time
velocity
speed
acceleration
inertia
25
What is a charged atom called?
ion
nebula
electromagnetic
neutron
26
Which tide occurs at full moon and new moon, and is the MOST extreme?
Deep
Spring
Neap
Summer
27
compound or element that is the result of a chemical reaction
product
chemical reaction
reaction
subscript
28
cloud of gas and dust in space, in which stars form
Nebula
Light Year
Electromagnetic
Galaxy
29
Which moon phase: "Less than 1/2 of the visible surface of the moon is lit. Like a banana"
Crescent
New
Gibbous
Full
30
group of millions of stars; Earth is part of the Milky Way _______.
Electromagnetic
Nebula
Galaxy
Light Year
31
Spectrum-full range of __________ waves (forms of energy that travel through empty space
Electromagnetic
Nebula
Light Year
Galaxy