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Earth Science - Year 9 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science - Year 9
Earth Science - Year 9
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Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What can signal an incoming tsunami?
tide goes out
more shark activity
It gets windier
tide comes up
2
The top of a volcano is called the...
vent
crater
lava
maximum
3
At a convergent plate boundary, plates...
move away from each other
collide
slide past each other
4
The three types of plate boundaries are
small, large, extra large
divergent, hitting, colliding
divergent, convergent, sliding
convergent, divergent, transform
5
P-waves move faster than S-waves
True
False
6
Obsidian rock looks
very smooth, like glass
foamy, with locks of air pockets
7
Sea floor spreading occurs at...
all coastlines
ocean trenches
mid ocean ridges
volcanoes
8
The layers of the earth from inside out are...
Inner core, outer core, mantle, crust
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
core, mantle, crust
9
An earthquake of 6 on the richter scale is how many times stronger than one that is a 5?
100
1
5
10
10
Once magma has exited a volcano, it is called...
magma (the name doesn't change)
lava
melted rock
11
Pumice rocks looks
Foamy, with lots of air pockets
Smooth and glassy
12
Earthquakes create P-waves. P stand for...
primary
predictable
perfect
powerful
13
At a transform plate boundary, plates...
slide past each other
collide
14
At a divergent plate boundary, plates
collide
move apart
slide past each other
15
The epicentre is...
The point in the ground where the earthquake occurred
the point on the earth's surface directly above the focus
16
Convection currents of magma occur in the...
lava
mantle
crust
outer core
17
The focus is
The point on the earth's surface
where the earthquake occurred in the ground
18
Earthquakes create S-waves. S stand for...
sharp
secondary
sliding
sea
19
Movements in the earth are recorded with a...
earthquake monitor
seismograph
momograph