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Early Civilizations Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Civilizations Review
Early Civilizations Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
The belief in China that the heavens chose/approved of the ruler is called:
God's Choice
The Mandate of Heaven
Divine Right
None of these
2
Which early river valley civilization do we know least about?
Egypt
Mesopotamia
Indus
China
3
The system where nobles get land in return for service to the empire is called:
Slavery
Social hierarchy
Indentured servitude
Feudalism
4
Which of the following was highest in the Sumerian social hierarchy?
Scribe
Artisan
Merchant
Farmer
5
Which civilization was most isolated from other civilizations?
Indus
Egypt
Mesopotamia
China
6
Desert where yellow is
Sahara
Kalahari
Arabian
Gobi
7
Sumerian writing system
hieroglyphics
italics
cyrillic
cuneiform
8
How were historians able to decipher hieroglyphics?
the Rosetta Stone was a treaty written in 3 languages; Greek was one
they are pictures so you know what they mean
It is similar to modern Egyptian writing
None of these is correct
9
Which of the following WAS NOT a natural barrier that protected China
Himalayas
Gobi Desert
Yellow Sea
All are natural barriers
10
Like China, __________________ had natural barriers to protect it.
Egypt
Akkadia
Mesopotamia
Persia
11
Which of the following WAS NOT an achievement of early Chinese civilization?
invention of the wheel
bronze coins
road/canal building
making/working with iron
12
Which civilization believed in ancestor worship?
Egypt
China
Indus
Mesopotamia
13
Social hierarchies are the same in every civilization.
True
False
14
Why do we know so little about the Indus valley civilization?
They were aliens
No people live there anymore
We can't decipher their written language
They didn't leave any artifacts
15
A city with its surrounding territory is called a/an
village
manor
city-state
empire
16
Egyptian writing system
hieroglyphics
italics
cyrillic
cuneiform
17
Which of the following was an achievement of the Sumerian people?
first written language
the wheel
plow
All were Sumerian achievements
18
Which of the following IS NOT a characteristic of civilizations?
social classes
formalized religion
All of these are characteristics
banking
19
This characteristic of civilization doesn't occur until humans create a food surplus.
formalized religion
organized government
Social hierarchy
specialization of labor
20
What river was the earliest Chinese civilization located on?
Ganges
Yellow
Yangtze
Indus
21
Which river valley civilization is located along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?
China
Indus
Mesopotamia
Egypt
22
Which of the following DID NOT practice a polytheistic religion?
They were all polytheistic
Egypt
Indus valley
Mesopotamia/Sumer
23
A belief in multiple gods is called:
polytheism
monotheism
deities
tritheism
24
This characteristic of civilization helped people make sense of the world around them.
Social classes
Organized government
Art
Formalized religion
25
Temples built by Mesopotamians were called?
Step pyramids
Pagodas
Pyramids
Ziggurats
26
Writing was initially developed to:
record economic transactions and keep government records
write books for entertainment
write obituaries in newspapers
write history and self-help books