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APWH Unit 9 questions Globalization Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Unit 9 questions Globalization
APWH Unit 9 questions Globalization
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1
The Green revolution primarily led to
The decline of commercial farming
Increased agricultural yields through genetic modification
The rise of organic farming practices
A Decrease in global food production
2
Which of the following is a primary criticism of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?
It discourages foreign investment
It enforces strict environmental regulations
It promotes protectionist trade policies
It favors the economic interests of wealthier nations
3
Which U.S. policy or action most directly aligns with the message of NSC-68?
Withdrawal from NATO
Marshal plan to aid Europe
Military Buildup during the Korean War
Detente with the Soviet Union
4
Based on graph, which statement best explains why Africa's life expectancy stays significantly lower than other regions?
Colonial history, conflict, poor healthcare
Fast urban and tech growth
Improved healthcare from SAPs
High foreign investment
5
Which of the following best demonstrates how globalization contributed to the spread of disease?
he development of antibiotics and modern medical care
The establishment of the World Health Organization
The use of vaccines to eradicate smallpox
The rapid global transmission of COVID-19 due to increased travel and trade
6
Identify the massage of this piece which originated in the U.S
Communism is a peaceful ideology that promotes global cooperation and unity
Communism is portrayed as a beneficial economic systems grow.
Communism is depicted as a dangerous force with widespread influence
Communism is shown as a political system only affecting Eastern Europe
7
How does the graph reflect the long-term impact of the HIV/AIDS crisis in sub-Saharan Africa during the 1980s–2000s?
All regions experienced similar declines due to HIV and AIDS.
The crisis had little effect on demographic trends
Life expectancy in Africa increased rapidly during the crisis
Africa’s life expectancy stagnated, showing continued health system strain
8
how did images like these challenge traditional narratives of warfare compared to previous conflicts? (Vietnam war)
By avoiding controversial topics such as the use of chemical weapons
By exclusively showing heroic combat scenes that glorified war
exposing the brutal realities of guerilla warfare and civilian suffering
By focusing only on high-ranking military officials and commanders
9
Which best describes resistance to globalization?
Universal adoption of global consumer brands
Increased participation in global economies
Movements opposing cultural homogenization and economic inequality
Unilateral support for international trade agreements
10
Documentation through photos of apartheid-era South Africa primarily served to-
Promote the economic benefits of segregation policies
Mobilize international opposition against the apartheid regime
Focus on cultural festivals to distract from political issues
Support the government’s official narrative and policies.
11
Which best reflects cultural globalization resulting from economic and technological changes in the late 20th century?
The increase in environmental activism
The rise of feminist movements
The global popularity of hip-hop, influenced by American culture
The adoption of neoliberal economic policies
12
Which of the following best describes the role of multinational corporations in the global economy?
They focus only on service industries
They operate solely within their home countries
They engage in production and sales across Multiple countries
They manufacture goods exclusively for local markets
13
The world trade organization was established to-
Enforce environmental protection laws
Regulate international financial institutions
Promote global peace and security
Facilitate international trade by reducing tariffs and quotas
14
What was a change in the economy that occurred during this time period and why?
Many nations adopted central economies due to influence of the Soviet model
Global trade decreased because of increased protectionist policies
Jobs were outsourced from rich to poor countries
Many countries adopted free-market policies due to neoliberalism
15
The Chinese government's response to the Tiananmen Square protests best reflects which of the following?
interest improving international reputation by engaging peaceful diplomacy
Its willingness to consider democratic reforms
its desire to promote economic expansion even at the expense of communism
Its steadfast belief in the merits of a one-party system
16
Based on this excerpt which best reflect the following twentieth century developments?
The successes of the Green Revolution
Challenges to traditional assumptions about gender
Democratic countries' opposition to the principles of communism
The diffusion of a shared consumer culture
17
Which of the following does not help explain the tremendous population boom observed during the twentieth century?
Economic prosperity experienced in various regions of the world
Medical advancemnts in the eradication of diseases
Innovations in Agriculture developed during the green revolution
Family planning policies in developing nations
18
Based on this excerpt, What global shift in power does NSC-68 attribute to the post-WWII world?
The re-emergence of Germany and Japan as superpowers
A decline in U.S. influence due to European recovery
The rise of the British Empire as a third global power
Power concentrating around the U.S. and the Soviet Union
19
Which two countries were allied during the early Cold War but then split over different Communist ideologies?
Vietnam and China
North Korea and South Korea
China and the USSR
Japan and the USSR
20
What message did these types of photos primary meant to convey in the 20th century?
Support colonial rule
Highlight the human cost of conflict and globalization
Focus on cultural festivals
Discourage international aid
21
Despite globalization, what remained the primary actors in international politics during the 20th and 21st centuries?
Multinational corporations
Regional trade organizations
Nation-states
International NGOs
22
Which technological advancement most contributed to the rapid spread of information during the fall of the Berlin Wall?
satellite television
radio broadcasting
the internet
the telegraph
23
Which of the following best characterizes the primary purpose of the League of Nations?
Managing the process of decolonization
Replacing the alliance system of World War I
Encouraging international cooperation to prevent war
Dealing with the refugee crisis after WWI
24
Which of the following events most directly illustrates the global response to climate change in the late 20th century?
The collapse of the Soviet Union
The end of apartheid in South Africa
The Kyoto Protocol of 1997
The formation of NATO
25
What's an example of a global movement that called reform in decolonization after 1900?
The Indian National Congress demanding independence from British rule
The creation of NATO
The Bolshevik Revolution in Russia
The establishment of the United Nations
26
Despite huge changes, what was one continuity in society?
The end of all ethnic conflicts
Persistent social and economic inequality
Universal access to education
Complete gender equality worldwide
27
How did many countries respond to globalization to protect their state interests?
By dissolving their national governments
By completely surrendering sovereignty to international bodies
By refusing all foreign trade
joining global governance organizations but keeping independent policies
28
What tension is highlighted in the excerpt regarding global desires post-WWII?
Hope for Soviet leadership vs. Western resistance
desire for peace vs. fear of Soviet dominance
Desire for economic recovery vs. cultural revival
Disarmament vs. rebuilding European militaries
29
Which is a characteristic of a knowledge economy?
Focus on agricultural production
Predominance of manual labor
Decline in educational attainment
Emphasis on information and technology sectors
30
The rise of knowledge economies in countries like Finland and Japan is characterized by
A focus on manufacturing and agriculture
Emphasis on military production
Heavy investment in communication technology and education
Decline in technological innovation
