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Unit 2: Change and Thought in Europe TEST Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2: Change and Thought in Europe TEST Review
Unit 2: Change and Thought in Europe TEST Review
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1
Which city is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Milan
Venice
Rome
Florence
2
The printing revolution did all the following except....
readers gained access to more knowledge.
printed books became cheaper.
printed book became easier to produce.
less people learned how to read.
3
Which of the following is not a technique that Renaissance artist perfected?
Realism
Symmetry
2-D Perspective
Attention to detail
4
Which of the following was not an impact of the Reformation...
loss of religious unity.
increased power of the Catholic Church.
increased religious war.
increased religious freedom.
5
The term for a financial supporter of the arts?
Patrician
Heretic
Patron
Accountant
6
A philosophe who strongly believed in the freedom of religion and freedom of speech...
Voltaire
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Johannes Kepler
Baron de Montesquieu
7
All of the following were causes of the reformation except:
The American Revolution
The Printing Revolution
The Renaissance
The Great Western Schism
8
Term for the paying of money to the church to absolve sins.
thesis
humanism
heretic
indulgence
9
What is the term for an independent city that governs itself?
City-State
State-territory
Province
Township
10
Which institution punished Galileo for his work on the heliocentric theory?
The US government
The Catholic Church
The Lutheran Church
The Anglican Church
11
Monk who demanded reform in the Catholic Church and wrote the 95 Thesis.
Desiderius Erasmus
Martin Luther
Leonardo da Vinci
Francis Bacon
12
Which of the following was NOT an effect of the Enlightenment?
The American Revolution.
Latin American Revolutions.
The French Revolution.
The Scientific Revolution.
13
The Catholic Church's response to the reformation which included reaffirming beliefs and spreading catholic faith was...
the Scientific Revolution.
the Enlightenment.
the Renaissance.
Counter (Catholic) Reformation.
14
Philosophe who believed in separation of powers, branches of government...
Jean Jacques Rosseau
Mary Wollstoncraft
Baron de Montesquieu
Voltaire
15
Which of the following artist and his work is not correct?
Michelangelo & "The Last Supper"
da Vinci & "The Mona Lisa"
Raphael & his paintings of the Madonna
Michelangelo & his paintings in the Sistine Chapel
16
Term for someone who had a broad knowledge of many things?
Humanist
Renaissance Man
Heretic
Nobel
17
Censorship of writings thought to be harmful to the church.
The Inquisition
The Council of Trent
The Renaissance
The Index of Prohibited Books
18
King who broke away from the Catholic Church and established the Anglican Church.
Fredrick the Wise
Leo X
Henry VIII
Louis VIII
19
An intellectual movement based on the study of the literature classics of Greece and Rome?
Romanticism
Classicism
Humanism
Socialism
20
John Locke strongly believed in...
separation of church & state.
unalienable rights.
popular sovereignty.
secularism.
21
Using reason and the scientific method to explain human nature is known as...
natural laws.
rationalism
secularism
popular sovereignty.
22
A movement aimed at reforming the Catholic Church, but resulted in the church breaking up.
Reformation
Renaissance
Inquistion
Humanism
23
Prior to the Heliocentric View of the universe the Ptolemaic System or __________ was the accepted belief.
Copernicus View
Romancentic View
Geocentric view
Suncentric view
24
Which two ancient civilizations did Renaissance thinkers take interest in?
Greece and Aztec
Rome and Mongol
Rome and Mesopotamia
Greece and Rome
25
Which country is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Greece
Italy
France
Germany
26
Church court that judged alleged heretics.
The Papal Bull
The Inquisition
The Renaissance
The Council of Trent
27
The Renaissance began in Italy because of its:
location
weather
food
animals
28
Father of physics who discovered the laws of gravity...
Johannes Kepler
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
29
Used mathematics to confirm the work of Copernicus and Brahe's heliocentric theory...
Isaac Newton
Rene Descarte
Francis Bacon
Johannes Kepler
30
Which famous artist was supported by the Medici family?
Raphael
da Vinci
Michelangelo
Van Eyck
31
Who invented the printing press?
Luther
Erasmus
Gutenberg
Shakespeare
32
A government chosen and ruled by the people can be described as...
separation of powers.
popular sovereignty.
rationalism.
secularism.
33
The most significant cause of the reformation was
church corruption.
war.
the discovery of new land.
new art techniques.
34
The word Renaissance means:
achievement
innovation
death
rebirth
35
Term for writing in the local, spoken language?
Fresco
Humanist
Vernacular
Indulgence
36
Non-religious themes or separation of church and state is known as...
secularism
scientific method.
popular sovereignty.
rationalism.
37
After Martin Luther refused to recant his views he was declared a heretic and
murdered.
excommunicated.
burned at the stake.
exiled to the New World.
38
Which thinker is credited with the Scientific Method...
Francis Bacon
John Locke
Denis Diderot
Rene Descartes
