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Exam 2 VICO 1000-100 Flashcards | StudBud
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Exam 2 VICO 1000-100
Exam 2 VICO 1000-100
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1
A system to divide space (page, billboard, frame, screen) determine where to place elements in a design or photograph
Division
Art Nouveau
Bauhaus
Grid
2
Theory that says we must understand the audience to communicate
Stan’s Theory
Gestalt
Semiotics Theory
Cognitive Theory
3
What explains phenomenon and can be used to predict?
Politics
Hypothesis
Aesthetics
Theories
4
Grouping elements in a design and using a standard grid pattern to align elements
Modular Design
Golden Section
Non-grid
5
Brunelleschi created a system to recreate in 2D how we perceive depth in the world (3D)
Non-illusionary Perspective
Illusionary Perspective
Linear Perspective
6
This would be an example of:
Piet Mondrian art from the De Stijl movement
Walter Gropious art from the De Stijl movement
Piet Mondrian art from the Cubist movement
Paul Delaroche art from the De Stijl movement
7
One of the differences between the Rule of Thirds and the Golden Section is that the first is _ and the other is _____.
illusionary, linear
metonymic; analogial
symmetrical; asymmetrical
linear; atmospheric
8
The drawing aids the Camera Obscura and then the Camera Lucida were used by artists to project images
False
True
9
Attention to variations in color and contrast; sometimes referred to as “aerial perspective"
Linear Perspective
Atmospheric Perspective
Illusionary Perspective
10
The power structures that establish and enforce behavioral rules (includes religion).
Economics
Politics
Technology
11
Even within a culture aesthetic values change over time.
False
True
12
Considered to have been the best of the Renaissance painters. He is often called the last Master of the Renaissance.
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Sofonisba Anguissol
13
Knowing the__of an audience, communicators can employ visual cues that attract attention and generate positive feelings
political leanings
past education in the arts
economic situation
aesthetic values
14
Curvilinear lines, sophisticated, celebration of rich and powerful. Aesthetic rooted in economics.
Cubism
Art Deco
Art Nouveau
Neoclassical
15
While attraction to color is hard wired, the meaning of a color is learned within a culture.
False
True
16
Some of the buildings that are examples of the use of the Golden Section in their design include:
the US Capital and the Taj Mahal
The Jefferson Memorial and the United Nations building
the United Nations building and the Taj Mahal
The White House and the Cathedral Notre Dame
17
Took the move away from Neoclassical a step further and became what the artist imagined rather than just what they saw
Dadaism
De Stijl
Expressionism
Art Deco
18
People will NOT pay more for products if they feel the setting is more attractive.
True
False
19
One of the effects of a grid system in publication design is that it creates
more fluid eye movement based on Art Deco
more fluid eye movement based on Dadaism
patterns of spacing the audience understands
more lines for the audience to follow
20
Understanding cultural values of an audience, a visual communicator can better predict audience reaction
True
False
21
This is an example of:
Slight variations from aesthetic norms are accepted within that culture
extreme aesthetic norms of a culture are accepted by different culture
subcultures within a culture adopt similar aesthetics across cultures
How cultures within a culture adopt similar aesthetics across subcultures.
22
One of the first artists to master anamorphic technique
Masaccio
Schon
Filippo Brunelleschi
23
The values conveyed (taught) to and adopted by a culture include aesthetics.
False
True
24
What is communicated through interposition, size, or vertical placement?
Economics
Art Expression
Depth
Aesthetics
25
The theory that most explains our aesthetic differences is:
Gestalt
Cognitive
Constructivism
Semiotics
26
The essential thing about grids is that they create:
aesthetically pleasing non-grid communication structure
a systematic means to divide space and place content
a creative non-grid means to divide space and place content
aesthetically pleasing non-grid means to divide space and place content
27
Celebrate popular culture. Andy Warhol noted.
De Stijl
Expressionism
Neoclassical
Pop Art
28
Some of the factors that drive aesthetics in other cultures are:
religion, lack of technology, and poor education
technology, economics, and politics
color, texture, and depth
education, poverty, and religion
29
Brought huge changes into the lives and landscapes.
Industrial Revolution
World War I
Dadaism
30
Our culture teaches us values
True
False
31
Theory says that symbols must be learned
Cognitive Theory
Constructivism
Theories
Semiotics Theory
32
Every time you divide a Golden Rectangle into a square, the remaining portion is a:
Golden Rectangle
Square
Trapezoid
Rule of Thirds
33
As we know from our study of paintings created across cultures prior to the Renaissance that they all lacked:
use of Primary colors
use of the Rule of Perspective
Social or Primitive perspective
Linear Perspective
34
The image above is
Example of how single gestures can have similar meaning different cultures
Example of how a symbol can have different meanings for different cultures
Example of how a simple gesture can have universal meaning across cultures
An example of an Iconic symbol in Western culture
35
The person who devised a method for representing parallel lines in his architectural drawings
Filippo Brunelleschi
Pablo Picasso
Leonardo da Vinci
Leon Battista Alberti
36
Makes the audience perceive reality
Illusionary Perspective
Non-illusionary Perspective
Linear Perspective
37
What aesthetics influenced the Art Nouveau movement in Europe in the late 1800’s.
Japanese
Chinese
European
Western
38
A period in Italian history starting in the 1400’s and running until the 1700’s
Renaissance
Byzantine
Greek
39
Order, grid-based, abstract, rooted in simplicity and utility. Concept of modular based on Golden Section. Piet Mondrian
Expressionism
Bauhaus
Art Deco
De Stijl
40
The client has a friend who made a logo for the new store. What do you tell them?
Bauhaus-influenced kettle designs, sans serif font would better match
Art Nouveau-influenced kettles, a serif font would better match
Renaissance-influenced kettles, sans serif font would match better
Pop Art-influenced kettles,this font will match the art movement aesthetic
41
The subject matter is often nobility or depictions of historical events. Paul Delarouche is one of the leading painters
Neoclassical
Impressionism
Art Nouveau
Expressionism
42
Aesthetic values differ between cultures, yet they can also vary within a culture and create sub-cultures.
False
True
43
Influenced by Asian art aesthetic (non-linear), non-grid based, organic.
Impressionism
Art Deco
Pop Art
Art Nouveau
44
This would be an example of:
Illusionary Perspective
Social Perspective
Primitive Perspective
Geometric Perspective
45
Very formal, usually religious, and tries to look real, but lacks convincing perspective cues. Byzantine Paintings
Linear Perspective
Illusionary Perspective
Non-illusionary Perspective
46
Aesthetics are NOT individual preferences
True
False
47
Influences what we value and what we emulate.
Politics
Technology
Economics
48
Social values can influence aesthetic values
False
True
49
German artist determined to visit Italy and bring back ideas to Western Europe. Known for engraving and wood cuts.
Albrecht Durer
Masaccio
Filippo Brunelleschi
50
This chair helped us understand that:
Exact same features were seen as attractive to some, unattractive to others
different qualities of the chair were seen as attractive to all.
aesthetic values are a product of art movements.
aesthetic values are universal among members of our class.
51
One of the art movements we examined that was noted for being non-grid based was:
Dadaism
Bauhaus
De Stijl
Neoclassical
52
German architecture and design school. Taught that “form follows function.” Rise of sans serif fonts.
Bauhaus
Art Deco
Industrial Revolution
53
First painter to use Brunelleschi's linear perspective
Raphael
Masaccio
Filippo Brunelleschi
54
Theory that says that culture is a factor that influences perception
Semiotics theory
Stan’s theory
Cognitive Theory
Gestalt
55
Which art movements are Non-Grid
Expressionism, Art Nouveau, Cubism
Neoclassical; Impressionism
Art Nouveau, Dadaism, and Art Deco
56
This advertisement is an example of _________ inspired design:
Impressionism
Neoclassical
Renaissance
Art Nouveau
57
What an audience finds attractive (or unattractive) influences what draws their attention, and affects their response.
True
False
58
Renaissance and Neoclassical artists often use the________ to divide the space of their paintings.
Golden Rectancle
Golden Section
Rule of the Golden Section
Rule of Thirds
59
If you were creating a new magazine that you intended to publish online each month, you should
Look to Art Nouveau or Art Deco art movement for inspiration
Look to Dadaism, or other similar art movement for inspiration
Look to Expressionism, or other similar art movement for inspiration
Create a grid system for the design to insure consistency between pages
60
Prior to the Renaissance, depth was represented in paintings through:
use of the Rule of Thirds
use of the Golden Section
use of interposition, size, or the vertical placement of objects
use of the Divine Proportion
61
Aesthetics are built on culture
True
False
62
What we value, available resources, and how we trade for goods and services influences aesthetics.
Technology
Economics
Politics
63
Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy dealing with:
such notions as: the beautiful, the ugly, the sublime, the comic, etc.
the critical evaluation of works of art
the method of assessing the value of works of art
the value to a society of art and the evaluation of those pieces
64
The person noted for writing in 1435 about the discovery of Linear Perspective, naming his friend as the inventor
Filippo Brunelleschi
Clementine Hunter
Leonardo da Vinci
Leon Battista Alberti
65
"The Execution of Lady Jane Grey" and "Princes in the Tower" by Paul Delaroche, are examples of __________________.
Baroque paintings that depict Biblical events.
Neoclassical paintings--depict historical events; artist wasn't a witness
Impressionism paintings by Claude Monet.
Renaissance paintings that depict Biblical events.
66
While attraction to color is hard wired, the meaning of color
is learned universally from global cultures
is the same for cool and warm colors
is learned from culture
creates universal reactions to cool and warm colors
67
In the United States, pastel colors are perceived as pretty. Pastel pink and blue are associated with babies; happy.
False
True
68
Methods for dividing space and determining where to place elements; Greek observation of a ratio (1 to 1.618) pattern
Grid
Modular Design
Golden Section
69
All western art since the Renaissance is rooted in the aesthetics of illusionary perspective
True
False
70
Painting abandons the job of recording important people and events, begins to express emotion. Monet, Renoir, Pissarro
Neoclassical
Impressionism
Dadaism
Cubism
71
Created the first practical process of photography
Sofonisba Anguissol
Louis Daguerre
Mary Cassatt
Leonardo da Vinci
72
Ideas and inspiration for a commercial that was mimicking the Impressionism art movement you might look at the works of
Pierre-Auguste Renoir or Paul Delarouche
Pierre-Auguste Renoir or Claude Monet
Pablo Picasso or Clementine Hunter
Claude Monet or Edvard Munch
73
Is a branch of philosophy dealing with such notions as the beautiful, ugly the sublime...
Gestalt Principles
Economics
Values
Aesthetics
74
In response to the horrors of WWI. Collage tears up and remake with sarcasm Non-grid and orderless
Dadaism
Impressionism
Art Deco
De Stijl
75
Sought to present reality without Illusionary perspective. Picasso most noted
Expressionism
Cubism
Art Nouveau
Art Deco
76
There are some basic things that are common to all cultures as an expression of their values
Music
Food
Fashion
Art
77
In Learning Unit 14 we looked at the New York Times web page and saw
the use of an Art Deco influenced graphic design system
the influence of art movements such as Pop Art and Dadaism
the use of a grid system based on the Golden Rectangle
the use of an Art Nouveau influenced graphic design system
78
In what country did the Renaissance movement begin?
China
Japan
Germany
Italy
79
What three factors influence aesthetics
Politics, technology, economics
Politics, Individual beliefs, culture
Stan, technology, economy
80
From our examination of aesthetics in other cultures, we determined that most people are able to accept:
the values expressed in fashion in the politics of most other cultures
the values expressed in fashion in most other cultures
slight deviations from norms within their culture than the norms of others
only the values of another culture that mimic their own
81
The first painting to show true linear perspective
The Last Supper
The David
The Trinity
Sistine Chapel