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Unit 4 Test
Unit 4 Test
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Questions
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Answers
1
What two cultures were "rediscovered" during the Renaissance?
German and French
Roman and Tuscan
Greek and French
Greek and Roman
2
Charlemagne was crowned emperor in _____ by _____.
1800 B.C.; his father
1978 A.D.; Harry S. Truman
1800 A.D.; his mother
800 A.D.; the pope
3
Charlemagne's people originally spoke an old form of ______, but many switched to _____.
French; German
Italian; Spanish
German; French
German; Italian
4
What did Copernicus discover?
none of the above
There are oceans on the moon
The earth revolves around the sun
The sun revolves around the earth
5
What economic system was replacing feudalism during the Renaissance?
Command
Socialist
Communism
Capitalism
6
Who fled from the Ottomans and carried Ancient Greek texts with them?
Greeks
Mughals
Byzantines
Mongols
7
Charlemagne is remembered for what talents?
merciless punishments and death sentences
ability to conquer Chinese and Indian regions
organizing and managing people
world's largest castles and churches built
8
Focus on the potential of people is called ____
People-centrism
Monolithicism
Patriarchy
Humanism
9
How did the Medici family of Florence get rich, powerful, and famous?
The pope gave them exclusive rights to mine alum in Italy.
The pope gave them money from the church offering.
They killed all their competitors.
They were favored by the king and he gave them valuable land
10
Charlemagne's army successfully conquered _________.
Pakistan, Nepal, India, Bhutan, and Tibet
Tibet and Southern China
Spain, France, Germany, Switzerland, the Netherlands, etc.
France, Germany, Italy, Greece, and Norway
11
Jewish merchants were known for ____.
their ability to speak ten different languages
bringing luxury goods to European towns and trade centers
keeping historical records of their ancestors
keeping financial records of all transactions
12
Charlemagne began his leadership as the king of ____ a group that lived along the Rhine River?
Visigoths
Franks
Huns
Gauls
13
Who was able to conquer the Ming Dynasty?
The Mughals
The Mennonites
The Mongols
The Manchurians
14
What did the Catholic Church think of Copernicus' discovery?
He was burned at the stake for his teachings
They were not concerned with his discovery
They were thankful for his discovery
They thought he was a heretic/placed him under house arrest
15
Martin Luther is famous for what?
using the printing press to spread his ideas
standing up to the Catholic Church
the Reformation of the Christian Church
All of the above
16
Why was the printing press important?
made the printers rich and powerful
literacy growth and information for common people
made the leaders of Europe angry
led to a decrease in literacy among elites
17
What religion was Charlemagne devoted to and wanted to spread?
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
18
The creator of the printing press was ______
Pablo Picasso
Leonard Beethoven
Johannes Gutenberg
Alonzo Aldofo
19
All of the following led to the decline of the Ming Dynasty
EXCEPT
:
weak leadership
Isolationism
corrupt bureaucracy and landowning aristocracy
crop failures in rice-growing region
20
What did the Qing preserve?
The Ming civil service exams
None of the above
Ming Neo-Confucianism
Both A and B
21
Charlemagne's empire was taken by the Habsburg family and renamed the _____.
Frankish Empire
Republic of France
German Kingdom
Holy Roman Empire
22
Charlemagne was, at first, very kind to people who would not convert to Christianity.
False
True
23
Feudalism was _____________.
a social system
an economic system
a political system
all of the above
24
Who was the other reformer besides Martin Luther we briefly talked about?
Pope Leo II
John Calvin
Rosa Parks
Rosetta Stone
25
In feudalism, land that belonged to the king was given to ________.
serfs
peasants
knights
nobles
26
What was the role of the church in Medieval Europe?
It was the most unifying and powerful institution
Many left the church and converted to Islam
It was largely ignored by the wealthy
It was largely ignored by the poor
27
Which Chinese dynasties did we study in unit four?
Shan and Mughal
Ming and Mughal
Ming and Qing
Mongol and Moon
28
The Ming Dynasty is famous for the creation of the ______
Forbidden City
Golden Temple
Forbidden Temple
Confucian Palace
29
Grammar, rhetoric, poetry, history, politics, and moral philosophy are part of the ______
Liberal arts
Human-centric arts
none of the above
Free arts
30
The Ming Dynasty experienced all of these
EXCEPT
:
economic prosperity
population growth
growth of female leadership
high demand for silk, tea, and Chinese ceramics
31
After _________ was chased out of Rome and beaten, Charlemagne had him escorted safely back.
Pope Francis
Niccolo Machiavelli
Pope Leo II
Albrecht Durer
32
Knights fought for lords/ladies were supposed to live by a gentleman-warrior code of Chivalry.
False
True
33
Florence was the center of trade between Asia (East) and Europe (West).
False
True
34
What dynasty did the conquerors of the Ming establish?
Qing
Shang
Zhou
Qin
35
Who is considered the father of humanism?
Petrarch
Plato
Socrates
Dante
36
What did peasants/serfs receive in feudalism?
protection of knights and a portion of the harvest
none of the above
ability to travel and save much of their money
equal rights under the law and in social customs
37
Milan, Florence, and Venice, the centers of the Renaissance got rich by ____.
trading with Ottomans
taxing their pirates
trading with the American Indians
tourists coming to Italy
38
Emperor Kangxi was a Confucian scholar who did all of the following
EXCEPT
:
Lifted the Ming ban on foreign trade
Gave land grants to peasants
Helped the rise of landowning aristocracy
Created a constitutional monarchy
39
What did humanists spend their time studying?
Philosophy
All of the above
Literature
History
40
Charlemagne sought to advance learning among his people, but he did not study.
True
False
41
What did Emperor Hongwu do for China?
all of the above
He empowered the peasantry
promoted neo-Confucian social, gender, and familial roles
The rise of scholarship among the gentry
42
Why was Charlemagne's crowning as emperor so important?
Rome's first emperor since 476 A.D.
It gave Charlemagne the blessing of the pope
It gave pope the power to crown an emperor
all of the above
43
Who traveled to Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, demonstrating Chinese power?
Zheng He
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Confucius
Emperor Hongwu
44
What was the order of the first four dynasties of China?
Zhou, Shang, Qin, Qing
Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han
Qin, Zhou, Shang, Han
Qing, Shan, Shang, Mughal
45
Why did the printing press scare some leaders?
distribution of ideas threatened European power structures
they feared European secrets would be discovered in China
they feared printers would become richer than them
they feared spies would use the press to communicate
