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Chapter 1 - The World Before Modern Times Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1 - The World Before Modern Times
Chapter 1 - The World Before Modern Times
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1
The peoples of Mesopotamia and ___ built the first civilizations.
Africa
China
Rome
Egypt
2
The belief in one God, rather than many.
Monotheism
Mandate of Heaven
Crusade
Polytheism
3
Which of these gives a reason for the development of feudalism?
The disintegration of Charlemagne's empire.
Decreasing power of the church.
Increased power of the church.
Europe's emergence as a hub of trade.
4
Military expeditions carried out by Christians in the Middle Ages to regain the Holy Land is:
Legalism
Mandate of Heavan
Monotheism
Crusades
5
An upper class whose wealth is based on land and whose power is passed on.
Mandate of Heaven
Landed Aristocracy
Lineage Group
Monotheism
6
The ancient ___ contributed law, language, and technology to Western civilization.
Greek
Romans
Arab
African
7
The civilizations of the Americas:
invented the wheel and sophisticated written languages.
were invaded by the Greek empire.
built elaborate cities and placed high value on religion.
were heavily influenced by the Muslim world.
8
The Shang was the first major dynasty in:
Africa
China
Europe
India
9
Claim by Chinese kings that they had direct authority from heaven to rule.
Mandate of Heaven
Landed Aristocracy
Crusade
Legalism
10
___ which involved planting grains and domesticating animals, greatly influenced civilizations.
Mandate of Heavan
Neolithic Revolution
Sultanate
Fuedalism
11
In the Americas, the ___ civilization flourished.
Maya
Aztec
Inca
All of the above
12
Trade, spiritual revival, and expansion of towns occurred during the Middle Ages in ___.
Africa
Europe
Americas
Asia
13
An extended family unit that has combined into a larger community.
Monotheism
Landed Aristocracy
Lineage Group
Mandate of Heaven
14
The eastern Roman Empire became the ____ Empire
Byzantine
Russian
Carolingian
Ottoman
15
Which of the following leaders is considered to be the greatest ruler in the history of India?
Asoka
Alexander the Great
Mansa Musa
Abu al-Abbas
16
In ancient India, the major empires were the ___ and Mauryan.
Song
Aztec
Maya
Gupta
17
Which of these civilizations were in Central America?
Aztec and Inca
Maya and Aztec
Maya and Inca
All of them.
18
Early mosques testify to:
The ability of Muslims to conquer and absorb other cultures.
The extreme religiousness of the Christians.
Muslim advancements in art and architecture.
The trade networks in the Arab world.
19
The continent of ___ was active in trade across the Mediterranean and Indian Ocean.
Asia
America
Africa
Antarctica
20
The revolutionary change of the Neolithic Revolution allowed humans to:
Use fire as a tool
Live in settlements
Manufacture bronze
Mine gold
21
The ___ Empire made major contributions to mathematics, literature, art, and the sciences.
Carolingian
Holy Roman
Mayan
Arab
22
The major schools of thought that emerged in China between 500 B.C. and 200 B.C. were:
Hinduism, Daoism, and Legalism
Hinduism, Daoism, and Hellenism
Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism
Confucianism, Monotheism, and Legalism
23
The religion of Judaism differed from the other religions of the time in that it:
was polytheistic.
had no sacred texts or books.
was the first religion with laws.
was monotheistic.
24
Who were the Aryans?
Indo-European nomadic peoples
The distant relatives of the Harappans
Founders of Buddhism
Untouchables
25
What did the Greeks contribute to Western Civilization?
Philosophy, literature, art, and politics
Economics, philosophy, technology, and law
Technology, literature, language, and politics
Philosophy, agriculture, art, and law