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ASVAB Physical Science
Speed of Light is _______ miles per second
Body temperature (Kelvin)
ASVAB Physical Science
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1
Body temperature (Kelvin)
0 K
273 K
310 K
373 K
2
Speed of Light is _______ miles per second
300,000
186,000
3
The product of force and distance is ______.
Power
Momentum
Velocity
Work
4
The laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers, and the speed of light within a vacuum is the same
Theory of Special Relativity
Isaac Newton
Albert Einstein
5
Freezing point of water (Fahrenheit)
98.6°
-460°
32°
212°
6
The energy stored by an object as a result of its position. EX: compressed spring, lifted weight, stretched rubber band
Kinetic energy
Potential energy
7
The total potential + kinetic energy related to the motion of subatomic particles in an object. EX: boiling pot of water
Radiant energy
Thermal energy (heat)
Electrical energy
8
Sara jumped off a row boat. As she pushed her body forward, the boat moved backwards. Which law describes the motion?
Newton's 3rd Law
Newton's 2nd Law
Newton's 1st Law
9
An object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will continue moving at a constant speed unless acted upon
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Inertia
10
The tendency of an object to resist change in motion
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
Inertia
11
Freezing point of water (Celsius)
37°
0°
100°
-273°
12
The energy resulting from the flow of an electric charge. EX: lightning, electric current
Electrical energy
Radiant energy
Thermal energy (heat)
13
A form of energy produced from the vibration of an object. EX: car horn, drums
Sound energy
Motion/mechanical energy
14
When two objects interact, they apply forces to each other that are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Inertia
15
T/F: The speed of light is faster than the speed of sound.
True
False
16
Freezing point of water (Kelvin)
0 K
273 K
310 K
373 K
17
The kinetic energy of electromagnetic radiation or light. EX: sunshine, x-rays
Thermal energy (heat)
Radiant energy
Electrical energy
18
Boiling point of water (Celsius)
0°
37°
100°
-273°
19
Mechanical energy, Chemical energy, Nuclear energy, Gravitational energy
Forms of Potential energy
Forms of Kinetic energy
20
The potential energy of the particles inside an atomic nucleus. EX: nuclear fission and nuclear fusion
Chemical energy
Mechanical energy
Nuclear energy
Gravitational energy
21
Absolute zero (Celsius)
0°
37°
100°
-273°
22
A pot sitting on a hot burner is an example of _______.
Insulation
Radiation
Conduction
Convection
23
Energy stored in objects by tension. EX: stretched rubber band
Chemical energy
Mechanical energy
Nuclear energy
Gravitational energy
24
The acceleration of an object depends on the object's mass and the amount of force applied.
Inertia
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
25
Also called the law of inertia
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Inertia
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
26
Thermal energy (heat), Electrical energy, Radiant energy, Sound energy, Motion/Mechanical energy
Forms of Potential energy
Forms of Kinetic energy
27
Waves bend when they move around obstructions or pass through narrow openings. This type of bending is called ______.
Reflection
Refraction
Interference
Diffraction
28
Speed of Sound is _______ seconds to travel 1 mile
343
4.3
4.7
29
Energy stored in the movement of objects. EX: wind, a moving car
Motion/mechanical energy
Sound energy
30
The potential energy that is stored in an object’s height. EX: a bowling ball being held by someone
Chemical energy
Nuclear energy
Gravitational energy
Mechanical energy
31
The sun's energy reaches the Earth's surface primarily in the form of _______.
Magnetic waves
Ultraviolet radiation
Gamma radiation
Visible light radiation
32
Body temperature (Celsius)
0°
37°
-273°
100°
33
If two forces act on an object in opposite directions, the force that results is ________.
The difference between the 2 forces
The ratio of the 2 forces
The sum of the 2 forces
The product of the 2 forces
34
Sound waves will travel the fastest in a medium that is ________.
The most dense
The least dense
35
Speed of Sound is _______ times faster when travelling through water
343
4.7
4.3
36
Body temperature (Fahrenheit)
98.6°
212°
-460°
32°
37
Speed of Sound is _______ meters per second (in air)
4.7
4.3
343
38
Speed of Light is _______ kilometers per second
300,000
186,000
39
Absolute zero (Kelvin)
0 K
310 K
373 K
273 K
40
The energy stored within chemical bonds of atoms and molecules. EX: batteries, coal
Gravitational energy
Mechanical energy
Chemical energy
Nuclear energy
41
Boiling point of water (Fahrenheit)
98.6°
32°
-460°
212°
42
Force can be represented by a vector. A vector represents _______.
Magnitude
Magnitude and Direction
Direction
Speed
43
The energy that an object possesses due to its motion. EX: thrown baseball, a flowing river
Potential energy
Kinetic energy
44
Boiling point of water (Kelvin)
310 K
273 K
0 K
373 K
45
Which of the following is NOT a primary color of light?
Yellow
Red
Green
Blue
46
Developed the Theory of Special Relativity
Albert Einstein
Isaac Newton
Theory of Special Relativity
47
Absolute zero (Fahrenheit)
32°
212°
98.6°
-460°